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Related papers: Terahertz Bloch oscillator with a modulated bias

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We develop a theory of two-dimensional Bloch-Landau-Zener (BLZ) oscillations of wavepackets in incommensurate moir\'e lattices under the influence of a weak linear gradient. Unlike periodic systems, aperiodic lattices lack translational…

We investigate the dephasing dynamics of Bloch oscillations in semiconductor superlattices by means of a very simple model including disorder and applied electric fields. A thorough numerical study of our model allows us to claim that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Enrique Diez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Angel Sanchez

A novel method is presented for generating radiation using the beat wave associated with a bi-frequency laser pulse, to excite plasma oscillations in a plasma slab with a density gradient. By resonantly exciting a plasma wave, it can be…

We exploit theoretically the occurrence and tunability of photonic Bloch oscillations (PBOs) in one-dimensional photonic crystals (PCs) containing nonlinear composites. Because of the enhanced third-order nonlinearity (Kerr type…

Optics · Physics 2008-10-27 Gang Wang , Ji Ping Huang , Kin Wah Yu

Adding a high-frequency ac component to the bias field of a superlattice induces a synchronous modulation of the velocity with which the electrons traverse the Brillouin zone. In the presence of inelastic scattering, the k-space velocity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Kroemer

We analyze the current dynamics of a superlattice Bloch oscillator under conditions where, in addition to the dc bias field causing a negative differential ac conductivity, a similarly strong ac field is present, at a frequency somewhat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Kroemer

Achieving Bloch oscillations of free carriers under a direct current, a long-sought-after collective many-body behavior, has been challenging due to stringent constraints on the band properties. We argue that the flat bands in moir\'e…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Ali Fahimniya , Zhiyu Dong , Egor Kiselev , Leonid Levitov

Semiconductor superlattice multipliers have emerged as a nonlinear medium capable to generate radiation in a wide frequency range. This property facilitates the potential of sources suitable for sensing and spectroscopy applications. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Yuliia Shevchenko , Apostolos Apostolakis , Mauro F. Pereira

We theoretically study the occurrence of Bloch oscillations in biased hybrid graphene systems with spin-dependent superlattices. The spin-dependent potential is realized by a set of ferromagnetic insulator strips deposited on top of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-15 E. Díaz , K. Miralles , F. Domínguez-Adame , C. Gaul

This is a brief overview of the main physical ideas for application of field effect transistors for generation and detection of TeraHertz radiation. Resonant frequencies of the two-dimensional plasma oscillations in FETs increase with the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 M. I. Dyakonov

The possibility of applying stacks of capacitive and inductively coupled and synchronized Josephson junctions as either high radiation power or wideband current controlled terahertz modulator is proposed and investigated. The properties of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-15 Alireza Kokabi , Hamed Kamrani , Mehdi Fardmanesh

Charge-density-wave systems have a static modulation of the electronic charge at low temperatures when they enter an ordered state. While they have been studied for decades in equilibrium, it is only recently that they have been examined in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Shen , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks

The terahertz emission from difference-frequency in biased superlattices is calculated with the excitonic effect included. Owing to the doubly resonant condition and the excitonic enhancement, the typical susceptibility can be as large as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ren-Bao Liu , Bang-Fen Zhu

A multi-element interdigitated photoconductive emitter for broadband THz polarization rotation is proposed and experimentally verified. The device consists of separate pixels for the emission of horizontally and vertically polarized THz…

We propose an approach to control the polarization of terahertz (THz) radiation from intrinsic Josephson-junction stacks in single crystalline high-temperature superconductor $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$. By monolithically controlling the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 A. Elarabi , Y. Yoshioka , M. Tsujimoto , I. Kakeya

Molecular electronics targets tiny devices exploiting the electronic properties of the molecular orbitals, which can be tailored and controlled by the chemical structure/conformation of the molecules. Many functional devices have been…

We theoretically show that conditions for THz gain and conditions for formation of destructive electric domains in semiconductor superlattices are fairly different in the case of parametric generation and amplification. Action of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timo Hyart , Natalia V. Alexeeva , Ahti Leppanen , Kirill N. Alekseev

We report a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the instability achievable by using phase modulation spectroscopy to lock a terahertz local oscillator to an absorptive reference consisting of the rotational transition of molecules at room…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 W. F. McGrew , James Greenberg , Keisuke Nose , Brendan M. Heffernan , Antoine Rolland

We theoretically investigated the scheme allowing to avoid destructive space-charge instabilities and to obtain a strong gain at microwave and THz frequencies in semiconductor superlattice devices. Superlattice is subjected to a microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirill N. Alekseev , Natalia V. Demarina , Maxim V. Gorkunov

We analyze the modulational instability of nonlinear Bloch waves in topological photonic lattices. In the initial phase of the instability development captured by the linear stability analysis, long wavelength instabilities and bifurcations…