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We focus on entropy admissible solutions of scalar conservation laws in one space dimension and establish new regularity results with respect to time. First, we assume that the flux function $f$ is strictly convex and show that, for every $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Simone Dovetta , Elio Marconi , Laura V. Spinolo

In this paper, we propose necessary and sufficient conditions for a scalar function to be nonincreasing along solutions to general differential inclusions with state constraints. The problem of determining if a function is nonincreasing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Mohamed Maghenem , Alessandro Melis , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

We show that, in 't Hooft's large N limit, matrix models can be formulated as a classical theory whose equations of motion are the factorized Schwinger--Dyson equations. We discover an action principle for this classical theory. This action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Akant , G. S. Krishnaswami , S. G. Rajeev

In this paper we present a novel framework for obtaining high order numerical methods for 1-D scalar conservation laws with non-convex flux functions. When solving Riemann problems, the Oleinik entropy condition, [16], is satisfied when the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Geoffrey McGregor , Jean-Christophe Nave

We show a general phenomenon of the constrained functional value for densities satisfying general convexity conditions, which generalizes the observation in Bobkov and Madiman (2011) that the entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Yanjun Han

We present a theory for the construction of renormalized kinetic equations to describe the dynamics of classical systems of particles in or out of equilibrium. A closed, self-consistent set of evolution equations is derived for the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-06-09 Jerome Daligault

In this paper, we study stability properties of solutions to scalar conservation laws with a class of non-convex fluxes. Using the theory of $a$-contraction with shifts, we show $L^2$-stability for shocks among a class of large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Jeffrey Cheng

We study the contraction properties (up to shift) for admissible Rankine-Hugoniot discontinuities of $n\times n$ systems of conservation laws endowed with a convex entropy. We first generalize the criterion developed in [47], using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis F. Vasseur

In this paper we establish well-posedness for scalar conservation laws on closed manifolds M endowed with a constant or a time-dependent Riemannian metric for initial values in L^\infty(M). In particular we show the existence and uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Daniel Lengeler , Thomas Müller

We study the following class of scalar hyperbolic conservation laws with discontinuous fluxes: \partial_t\rho+\partial_xF(x,\rho)=0. The main feature of such a conservation law is the discontinuity of the flux function in the space variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Gui-Qiang Chen , Nadine Even , Christian Klingenberg

This paper is concerned with entropy solutions of scalar conservation laws of the form $\partial_{t}u+\diver f=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^d\times(0,\infty)$. The flux $f=f(x,u)$ depends explicitly on the spatial variable $x$. Using an extension of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Paz Hashash

We develop deterministic particle schemes to solve non-local scalar conservation laws with congestion. We show that the discrete approximations converge to the unique entropy solution with an explicit rate of convergence under more general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Emanuela Radici , Federico Stra

Solutions to conservation laws satisfy the monotonicity property: the number of local extrema is a non-increasing function of time, and local maximum/minimum values decrease/increase monotonically in time. This paper investigates this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jian-Guo Liu

Recent work giving a classification of kinematic and vorticity conservation laws of compressible fluid flow for barotropic equations of state (where pressure is a function only of the fluid density) in $n>1$ spatial dimensions is extended…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Stephen C. Anco , Amanullah Dar

A classical approach for the analysis of the longtime behavior of Markov processes is to consider suitable Lyapunov functionals like the variance or more generally $\Phi$-entropies. Via purely analytic arguments it can be shown that these…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Benedikt Jahnel , Jonas Köppl

We prove the stability of entropy solutions of nonlinear conservation laws with respect to perturbations of the initial datum, the space-time dependent flux and the entropy inequalities. Such a general stability theorem is motivated by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Elio Marconi , Emanuela Radici , Federico Stra

We consider the scalar conservation law in one space dimension with a genuinely nonlinear flux. We assume that an appropriate velocity function depending on the entropy solution of the conservation law is given for the comprising particles,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Masoumeh Dashti , Duc-Lam Duong

We are concerned with the minimal entropy conditions for one-dimensional scalar conservation laws with general convex flux functions. For such scalar conservation laws, we prove that a single entropy-entropy flux pair $(\eta(u),q(u))$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Gaowei Cao , Gui-Qiang G. Chen

We study extremal shocks of $1$-d hyperbolic systems of conservation laws which fail to be genuinely nonlinear. More specifically, we consider either $1$- or $n$-shocks in characteristic fields which are either concave-convex or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Jeffrey Cheng

In this paper we combine the three universalisms: pairwise interactions concept, dynamical systems theory and relative entropy analysis to develop a theory of entropy issues. We introduce two hypotheses concerning the structure and types…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-19 Yuri Pykh