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We develop a rewriting theory suitable for diagrammatic algebras and lay down the foundations of a systematic study of their higher structures. In this paper, we focus on the question of finding bases. As an application, we give the first…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Léo Schelstraete

The analysis of graphs has become increasingly important to a wide range of applications. Graph analysis presents a number of unique challenges in the areas of (1) software complexity, (2) data complexity, (3) security, (4) mathematical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Jeremy Kepner , David Bader , Aydın Buluc , John Gilbert , Timothy Mattson , Henning Meyerhenke

Information, stored or transmitted in digital form, is often structured. Individual data records are usually represented as hierarchies of their elements. Together, records form larger structures. Information processing applications have to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nikita Schmidt , Ahmed Patel

We propose a formalization of generic algorithms that includes analog algorithms. This is achieved by reformulating and extending the framework of abstract state machines to include continuous-time models of computation. We prove that every…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Olivier Bournez , Nachum Dershowitz , Pierre Néron

So far, a very large amount of work in Natural Language Processing (NLP) rely on trees as the core mathematical structure to represent linguistic informations (e.g. in Chomsky's work). However, some linguistic phenomena do not cope properly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-02-27 Guillaume Bonfante , Bruno Guillaume

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a powerful representational tool for solving problems on graph-structured inputs. In almost all cases so far, however, they have been applied to directly recovering a final solution from raw inputs, without…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-16 Petar Veličković , Rex Ying , Matilde Padovano , Raia Hadsell , Charles Blundell

Existing technology can parse arbitrary context-free grammars, but only a single, static grammar per input. In order to support more powerful syntax-extension systems, we propose reflective grammars, which can modify their own syntax during…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-02-14 Paul Stansifer , Mitchell Wand

Abstract meaning representation (AMR) highlights the core semantic information of text in a graph structure. Recently, pre-trained language models (PLMs) have advanced tasks of AMR parsing and AMR-to-text generation, respectively. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Xuefeng Bai , Yulong Chen , Yue Zhang

We introduce tabular algebras, which are simultaneous generalizations of cellular algebras (in the sense of Graham-Lehrer) and table algebras (in the sense of Arad-Blau). We show that if a tabular algebra is equipped with a certain kind of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. M. Green

Our objective is to formally verify the correctness of the hundreds of expression optimization rules used within the GraalVM compiler. When defining the semantics of a programming language, expressions naturally form abstract syntax trees,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Brae J. Webb , Ian J. Hayes , Mark Utting

A deterministic finite automaton in which every non-empty set of states occurs as the image of the whole state set under the action of a suitable input word is called completely reachable. We characterize such automata in terms of graphs…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Evgeniya A. Bondar , David Casas , Mikhail V. Volkov

We propose a new approach to text semantic analysis and general corpus analysis using, as termed in this article, a "bi-gram graph" representation of a corpus. The different attributes derived from graph theory are measured and analyzed as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Thomas Konstantinovsky , Matan Mizrachi

Term graph rewriting is important as "conceptual implementation" of the execution of functional programs, and of data-flow optimisations in compilers. One way to define term graph transformation rule application is via the well-established…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Wolfram Kahl , Yuhang Zhao

The notion of translation (shift) is straightforward in classical signal processing, however, it is challenging on an irregular graph structure. In this work, we present an approach to characterize the translation operator in various signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Amin Jalili , Sadid Sahami , Chong-Yung Chi

We introduce techniques for proving uniform termination of graph transformation systems, based on matrix interpretations for string rewriting. We generalize this technique by adapting it to graph rewriting instead of string rewriting and by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-12 H. J. Sander Bruggink , Barbara König , Dennis Nolte , Hans Zantema

Morphic sequences form a natural class of infinite sequences, extending the well-studied class of automatic sequences. Where automatic sequences are known to have several equivalent characterizations and the class of automatic sequences is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Hans Zantema

Regular expressions in an Automata Theory and Formal Languages course are mostly treated as a theoretical topic. That is, to some degree their mathematical properties and their role to describe languages is discussed. This approach fails to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Marco T. Morazán

An enormous amount of real-world data exists in the form of graphs. Oftentimes, interesting patterns that describe the complex dynamics of these graphs are captured in the form of frequently reoccurring substructures. Recent work at the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Justus Hibshman , Satyaki Sikdar , Tim Weninger

An abstract argumentation framework is a commonly used formalism to provide a static representation of a dialogue. However, the order of enunciation of the arguments in an argumentative dialogue is very important and can affect the outcome…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Yann Munro , Camilo Sarmiento , Isabelle Bloch , Gauvain Bourgne , Catherine Pelachaud , Marie-Jeanne Lesot

In this paper we present Grammatic -- a tool for textual syntax definition. Grammatic serves as a front-end for parser generators (and other tools) and brings modularity and reuse to their development artifacts. It adapts techniques for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Andrey Breslav