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When the Zeeman energy approaches the characteristic kinetic energy of electrons, Landau quantization becomes important. In the vicinity of magnetars, the Zeeman energy can even be relativistic. We start from the Dirac equation and derive a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Robin Ekman , Gert Brodin

A gravitational extension of Dirac's "Extensible model of the electron" is presented. The Dirac bubble, treated as a 3-dim electrically charged brane, is dynamically embedded within a 4-dim $Z_{2}$-symmetric Reissner-Nordstrom bulk. Crucial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-16 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

We obtain solutions of the (2 + 1) dimensional k deformed Dirac equation in the presence of crossed magnetic and electric fields. It is shown that the k deformed Landau levels are modified in the presence of the electric field. Contraction…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 D. Nath , P. Roy

A general relation is derived between the linear and second-order nonlinear ac conductivities of an electron system in the hydrodynamic regime of frequencies below the interparticle scattering rate. The magnitude and tensorial structure of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-20 Zhiyuan Sun , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

We propose a new formulation for the AEther of Dirac based on a lagrangian approach. We analyse how the presence of a particular self-interaction term in the lagrangian lead us to a description of the aether as being a medium with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Carvalho , A. L. Oliveira

The reduced basis method is used to construct a "universal" basis of Dirac orbitals that may be applicable throughout the nuclear chart to calibrate covariant energy density functionals. Relative to our earlier work using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Amy L. Anderson , J. Piekarewicz

Dirac's quantization of the Maxwell theory on non-commutative spaces has been considered. First class constraints were found which are the same as in classical electrodynamics. The gauge covariant quantization of the non-linear equations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We develop the covariant phase space formalism allowing for non-vanishing flux, anomalies and field dependence in the vector field generators. We construct a charge bracket that generalizes the one introduced by Barnich and Troessaert and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-07 Laurent Freidel , Roberto Oliveri , Daniele Pranzetti , Simone Speziale

We first exhibit in the commutative case the simple algebraic relations between the algebra of functions on a manifold and its infinitesimal length element $ds$. Its unitary representations correspond to Riemannian metrics and Spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Connes

Einstein-like Lagrangian field theory is developed to describe elastic solid containing dislocations with finite-sized core. The framework of the Riemann-Cartan geometry in three dimensions is used, and the core self-energy is expressed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Cyril Malyshev

Based on the non-relativistic regime of the Dirac equation coupled to a torsion pseudo-vector, we study the dynamics of magnetization and how it is affected by the presence of torsion. We consider that torsion interacting terms in Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Cristine N. Ferreira , Cresus F. L. Godinho , J. A. Helayël Neto

We analyze the equations of quantum electrodynamics and establish that the electron must be described by two bispinors that satisfy two mutually connected Dirac equations. The equations of the electronic and electromagnetic fields are…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 V. A. Golovko

Using a geometrically motivated 8-parameter ansatz through the thickness, we reduce a three-dimensional shell-like geometrically nonlinear Cosserat material to a fully two-dimensional shell model. Curvature effects are fully taken into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Mircea Birsan , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

We construct an explicit covariant Majorana formulation of Maxwell electromagnetism which does not make use of vector 4-potential. This allows to write a ``Dirac'' equation for the photon containing all the known properties of it. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 S. Esposito

The low energy excitations of graphene can be described by a massless Dirac equation in two spacial dimensions. Curved graphene is proposed to be described by coupling the Dirac equation to the corresponding curved space. This covariant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria A. H. Vozmediano , Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo

The present paper is the continuity of the previous papers "Non-linear field theory" I and II. Here on the basis of the electromagnetic representation of Dirac's electron theory we consider the geometrical distribution of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

An extension of the Dirac procedure for the quantization of constrained systems is necessary to address certain issues that are left open in Dirac's original proposal. These issues play an important role especially in the context of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Ashtekar , Ranjeet S. Tate

We develop a noncommutative integration method for the Dirac equation in homogeneous spaces. The Dirac equation with an invariant metric is shown to be equivalent to a system of equations on a Lie group of transformations of a homogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov

A general affine connection has enough degrees of freedom to describe the classical gravitational and electromagnetic fields in the metric-affine formulation of gravity. The gravitational field is represented in the Lagrangian by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-03 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Most physical systems are modelled by an ordinary or a partial differential equation, like the n-body problem in celestial mechanics. In some cases, for example when studying the long term behaviour of the solar system or for complex…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jacky Cresson , Sébastien Darses