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We investigate the ground state of the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on two Archimedean lattices, namely, the maple-leaf and bounce lattices as well as a generalized $J$-$J'$ model interpolating between both systems by varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 D. J. J. Farnell , R. Darradi , R. Schmidt , J. Richter

Theoretical predictions of a semiclassical method - the pure-quantum self-consistent harmonic approximation - for the correlation length and staggered susceptibility of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice (2DQHAF) agree…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Cuccoli , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi , Ruggero Vaia

The antiferromagnetic $J_1-J_2$ model is a spin-1/2 chain with isotropic exchange $J_1 > 0$ between first neighbors and $J_2 = \alpha J_1$ between second neighbors. The model supports both gapless quantum phases with nondegenerate ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 Sudip Kumar Saha , Manodip Routh , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

We present a functional renormalization group scheme that allows us to calculate frustrated magnetic systems of arbitrary lattice geometry beyond O(200) sites from first principles. We study the magnetic susceptibility of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale

We present a detailed functional renormalization group analysis of spin-1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model on square lattice. This model is similar to the well known $J_1$-$J_2$ model and describes the pseudospin degrees of freedom of polar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-08 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao

We use the coupled cluster method (CCM) to study a frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{1}^{\perp}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a bilayer honeycomb lattice with $AA$ stacking. Both nearest-neighbor (NN) and frustrating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-09 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

We study the spin S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice with, in addition to the nearest-neighbor interaction, a three-site interaction of the form (S_i S_j)*(S_j S_k) + h.c.. This interaction appears naturally in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Michaud , F. Mila

Magnetic phase diagram of a spatially anisotropic, frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a stacked square lattice is investigated using second-order spin-wave expansion. The effects of interlayer coupling and the spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Kingshuk Majumdar

The triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) is known to carry topological Z_2 vortex excitations which form a gas at finite temperatures. Here we show that the spin-orbit interaction, introduced via a Kitaev term in the exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-22 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Ulrich K. Rössler , Jeroen van den Brink , Maria Daghofer

The spin 1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest- and next-nearest neighbour interactions (the $J_1$--$J_2$ model) has long been studied as a paradigm of a two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnet. Only very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon , Burkhard Schmidt , Karlo Penc , Peter Thalmeier

We study the phase ordering dynamics of the classical antiferromagnetic $J_1$-$J_2$ (nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor couplings) Heisenberg model on the square lattice in the strong frustration regime ($J_2/J_1 > 1/2$). While…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-02 Yang Yang , Yi-Hsuan Liu , Rafael M. Fernandes , Gia-Wei Chern

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in magnetic field h. With varying dimensionless parameters J_2/J_1 and h/J_1, the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-14 T. Hikihara , T. Momoi , A. Furusaki , H. Kawamura

Ground state energies for plaquette and dimer order in the $J_1-J_2$ square-lattice spin-half Heisenberg model are compared using series expansion methods. We find that these energies are remarkably close to each other at intermediate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa

The spin-1/2 square-lattice Heisenberg model is predicted to have a quantum disordered ground state when magnetic frustration is maximized by competing nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ interactions ($J_2/J_1 \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 O. Mustonen , S. Vasala , K. P. Schmidt , E. Sadrollahi , H. C. Walker , I. Terasaki , F. J. Litterst , E. Baggio-Saitovitch , M. Karppinen

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1/2 honeycomb-lattice antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model with three exchange interactions, $J_{\rm A}$, $J_{\rm B}$, and $J_{\rm C}$ that is realized in a distorted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-29 Tokuro Shimokawa , Ken'ichi Takano , Zentaro Honda , Akira Okutani , Masayuki Hagiwara

We study the extended Hubbard model on a two-dimensional half-filled square lattice using the dynamical cluster approximation. We present results on the phase boundaries between the paramagnetic metallic (normal) state and the insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 Joseph Paki , Hanna Terletska , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

We use the coupled cluster method implemented to high orders of approximation to investigate the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{3}$ antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice with isotropic Heisenberg interactions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-06 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , O. Götze , J. Richter , C. E. Campbell

Using the coupled cluster method for high orders of approximation and Lanczos exact diagonalization we study the ground-state phase diagram of a quantum spin-1/2 J1-J2 model on the square lattice with plaquette structure. We consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Götze , S. E. Krüger , F. Fleck , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

We propose a class of variational wave functions, namely the correlated valence bond states, for the frustrated Hamiltonian in the paramagnetic phase. This class of wave functions admits negative amplitude and the same sub-lattice pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-07 Ling Wang

We have studied the spin ordering of a dilute classical Heisenberg model with spin concentration $x$, and with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$. Magnetic phases…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Niidera , S. Abiko , F. Matsubara