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With nuclear targets comes a new scale into the pQCD description of hard processes - the saturation scale. In the saturation regime, the familiar linear k_\perp-factorization breaks down and must be replaced by a nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Schäfer

We review the origin, and salient features, of the breaking of the conventional linear $k_{\perp}$-factorization for an in-nucleus hard pQCD processes. A realization of the nonlinear $k_{\perp}$-factorization which emerges instead is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

Large thickness of heavy nuclei brings in a new scale into the pQCD description of hard processes in nuclear environment. The familiar linear $k_{\perp}$-factorization breaks down and must be replaced by a new concept of the nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. N. Nikolaev

We discuss a dramatic change brought into the pQCD description of hard processes in a nuclear environment by a large thickness of heavy nuclei. It breaks the familiar linear $k_{\perp}$-factorization which must be replaced by a new concept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

Unitarity cutting rules for the multiplicity of cut Pomerons, or topological cross sections, have been obtained within the framework of nonlinear k_t factorisation. Proper account for the color coupled channel aspects of the problem leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-05 W. Schäfer

The origin of the breaking of conventional linear k_\perp-factorization for hard processes in a nuclear environment is by now well established. The realization of the nonlinear nuclear k_\perp-factorization which emerges instead was found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov

We discuss applications of the recently developed nonlinear k_perp--factorization for hard processes on nuclei. The starting point is the color dipole approach which allows to introduce the concept of a collective unintegrated nuclear gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Schäfer

Hard scattering in a strongly absorptive regime requires a novel nonlinear k_t -- factorization. Here we discuss two recent developments: firstly the evaluation of radiative corrections to single particle spectra, and secondly an extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Schäfer

The linear k_\perp-factorization is part and parcel of the pQCD description of high energy hard processes off free nucleons. In the case of heavy nuclear targets the very concept of nuclear parton density becomes ill-defined as exemplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer

We review the extension of the factorization formalism for perturbative QCD to soft initial- and final-state scattering associated with hard processes in nuclei.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianwei Qiu , George Sterman

We derive the nonlinear k_\perp-factorization for the spectrum of jets in high-mass diffractive deep inelastic scattering as a function of three hard scales - the virtuality of the photon Q^2, the transverse momentum of the jet and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

At the partonic level, a typical final state in small-x deep inelastic scattering off nuclei and hard proton-nucleus collisions can be characterized by the multiplicity of color-excited nucleons. Within reggeon field theory, each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer

The QCD factorization approach provides the theoretical basis for a systematic analysis of nonleptonic decay amplitudes of B mesons in the heavy-quark limit. After recalling the basic ideas underlying this formalism, several tests of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Matthias Neubert

We present a simple way of separating the overlap between the soft and collinear factorization formulae of QCD squared matrix elements. We check its validity explicitly for single and double unresolved emissions of tree-level processes. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Nagy , Gabor Somogyi , Zoltan Trocsanyi

We briefly review the calculational procedure for the PQCD prediction for hard exclusive quantities and reconsider the problem of the factorization scale dependence.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 B. Melic , B. Nizic , K. Passek

We calculate inclusive photoproduction cross-sections for both proton and nuclei targets, using a saturation model derived from an approximate solution to the Balitsky-Kovchegov nonlinear evolution equation. This paper extends our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Bartels , E. Gotsman , E. Levin , M. Lublinsky , U. Maor

We first revisit impact-parameter dependent collisions of ultra-relativistic particles in quantum field theory. Two conditions sufficient for defining an impact-parameter dependent cross section are given, which could be violated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Bin Wu

We calculate the nuclear inclusive and diffractive cross sections for heavy quark photoproduction within a phenomenological saturation approach. The nuclear cross section is obtained by the extension of the saturation model through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

We summarize the standard factorization theorems for hard processes in QCD, and describe their proofs.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 John C. Collins , Davison E. Soper , George Sterman

I review the basic idea of $k_{\perp}$-factorization and its relation to collinear factorization. Theoretical results in resummed perturbation theory are summarized and the example of the heavy-flavour structure functions is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Catani
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