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We demonstrate greatly enhanced light absorption by monolayer graphene over a broad spectral range, from visible to near infrared, based on the attenuated total reflection. In the experiment, graphene is sandwiched between two dielectric…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-01 Wangshi Zhao , Kaifeng Shi , Zhaolin Lu

An interplay between the increase in the number of carriers and the decrease in the scattering time is expected to result in a saturation of the in-plane resistivity, $\rho_{ab}$, in graphite above room temperature. Contrary to this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-23 D. B. Gutman , S. Tongay , H. K. Pal , D. L. Maslov , A. F. Hebard

Graphene plasmons have recently attracted a great deal of attention because of their tunability, long lifetime, and high degree of field confinement in the vertical direction. Nearby metal gates have been shown to modify the graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Alessandro Principi , Erik van Loon , Marco Polini , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We present a comparative study of high carrier density transport in mono-, bi-, and trilayer graphene using electric-double-layer transistors to continuously tune the carrier density up to values exceeding 10^{14} cm^{-2}. Whereas in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 J. T. Ye , M. F. Craciun , M. Koshino , S. Russo , S. Inoue , H. T. Yuan , H. Shimotani , A. F. Morpurgo , Y. Iwasa

We report diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the interlayer binding energy of bilayer graphene. We find the binding energies of the AA- and AB-stacked structures at the equilibrium separation to be 11.5(9) and 17.7(9) meV/atom,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 E. Mostaani , N. D. Drummond , V. I. Fal'ko

Adsorption of hydrogen atoms to a carbon atom vacancy in graphene is investigated by means of periodic \emph{first principles} calculations, up to the fully hydrogenated state where six H atoms chemically bind to the vacancy. Addition of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-30 M. Casartelli , S. Casolo , G. F. Tantardini , R. Martinazzo

In this paper, the work function of graphene doped by different metal adatoms and at different concentrations is investigated. Density functional theory is used to maximize the reduction of the work function. In general, the work function…

The adsorption of boron and oxygen atoms onto mono- and multi-layer graphene leads to the formation of a buckled graphene layer (BO-graphane) and a 2D diamond-like structure (BO-diamane) sandwiched between boron monoxide layers per DFT…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-09 Babu Ram , Rohit Anand , Arun S. Nissimagoudar , Geunsik Lee , Rodney S Ruoff

Low energy alkali ion scattering is used to investigate the deposition of Au onto a single layer of graphene grown onto Ni(111) by chemical vapor deposition. The yield of 3.0 keV Na$^+$ singly scattered from Au as a function of coverage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Jory A. Yarmoff , Christopher Salvo

Alkali metal atoms (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs), dimers and (2$\times$2) monolayers on a graphite (0001) surface have been studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials, and a periodic substrate. The adatoms bind at the hollow site…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Rytkönen , J. Akola , M. Manninen

Using density functional theory, we examine a nitrogen-doped anionic golden cage (NAu$_{16}^-$). For the exohedral adsorption that is more stable than the endohedral doping, the bridge and hollow sites have larger binding energies than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 Gunn Kim , Chan-young Lim , Seoung-Hun Kang , Young-Kyun Kwon

We report an optical study of charge transport in graphene. Diffusion of hot carriers in epitaxial graphene and reduced graphene oxide samples are studied using an ultrafast pump-probe technique with a high spatial resolution.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Brian A. Ruzicka , Shuai Wang , Lalani K. Werake , Ben Weintrub , Kian Ping Loh , Hui Zhao

Nitrogen-doped graphene was recently synthesized and was reported to be a catalyst for hydrogen dissociative adsorption under a perpendicular applied electric field (F). In this work, the diffusion of H atoms on N-doped graphene, in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-15 Z. M. Ao , A. D. Hernández-Nieves , F. M. Peeters , S. Li

One popular approach to prepare graphene is to grow them on transition metal substrates via chemical vapor deposition. By using the density functional theory with dispersion correction, we systematically investigate for the first time the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Jiaxin Zheng , Yangyang Wang , Lu Wang , Ruge Quhe , Zeyuan Ni , Wai-Ning Mei , Zhengxiang Gao , Dapeng Yu , Junjie Shi , Jing Lu

On the basis of a previous theoretical approach to the plastic flow of highly refined materials, a physical explanation for diffusion bonding is essayed, which yields closed--form equations relating the bonding progress with time,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-02 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal

The adsorption of 1,4-benzenediamine (BDA) on the Au(111) surface and azobenzene on the Ag(111) surface is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with a non-local density functional (vdW-DF) and a semi-local…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-07 Guo Li , Isaac Tamblyn , Valentino R. Cooper , Hong-Jun Gao , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Processes of diffusion of As and P atoms in InP and InAs, and atomic and energy structure of group-V vacancies and interstitial P and As atoms in InP and InAs have been investigated using density functional theory. Formation energies of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-03 Ivan A. Aleksandrov , Konstantin S. Zhuravlev

We derive the local density of states from itinerant and boundary states around transport barriers and edges in graphene and show that the itinerant states lead to mesoscale undulations that could be used to probe their scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-17 Daniel Gunlycke , Carter T. White

We report diffusion Monte Carlo calculations on the phase diagrams of para-H2 and ortho-D2 adsorbed on top of a first layer of the same substances on graphene. We found that the ground state of the second layer is a triangular…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We study electromagnetic properties of a double layer graphene system in which electrons from one layer are coupled with holes from the other layer. The gauge invariant linear response functions are obtained. The frequency dependences of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 K. V. Germash , D. V. Fil
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