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Related papers: Grid Diagrams, Braids, and Contact Geometry

200 papers

Intersection graphs are very important in both theoretical as well as application point of view. Depending on the geometrical representation, different type of intersection graphs are defined. Among them interval, circular-arc, permutation,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-04-23 Madhumangal Pal

Let B be a finite collection of geometric (not necessarily convex) bodies in the plane. Clearly, this class of geometric objects naturally generalizes the class of disks, lines, ellipsoids, and even convex polygons. We consider geometric…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-08-29 Alexander Grigoriev , Athanassios Koutsonas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

We describe symmetries of the braid monodromy decomposition for a class of plane curves defined over reals including the real curves with no real points and proving new divisibility relations for Alexander invariants of such curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 A. Libgober

Extending the methods from our previous work on quantum knots and quantum graphs, we describe a general procedure for quantizing a large class of mathematical structures which includes, for example, knots, graphs, groups, algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Samuel J. Lomonaco , Louis H. Kauffman

We introduce multi-tribrackets, algebraic structures for region coloring of diagrams of knots and links with different operations at different kinds of crossings. In particular we consider the case of component multi-tribrackets which have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Sam Nelson , Evan Pauletich

We study two different types of gluing for graphs: interface (obtained by choosing a common subgraph as the gluing component) and bridge gluing (obtained by adding a set of edges to the given subgraphs). We introduce formulae for computing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Ivan Contreras , Michael Toriyama , Chengzheng Yu

In this paper, we use braiding diagrams to present rules of shapes and designs. That is, we design colour, design size, design brightness, design codes by means of braiding.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Zhengtang Tan , Shouchuan Zhang

We describe Artin's braid group on a (fixed) finite number of strings as a crossed module over itself. In particular, we interpret the braid relations as crossed module structure relations.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Johannes Huebschmann

We present two different constructions of invariants for Legendrian knots in the standard contact space $\R^3$. These invariants are defined combinatorially, in terms of certain planar projections, and are useful in distinguishing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Chekanov

In previous work, the author defined the intersection graph of a chord diagram associated with string links (as in the theory of finite type invariants). In this paper, we classify the trees which can be obtained as intersection graphs of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Blake Mellor

We introduce a relation of cobordism for knots in thickened surfaces and study cobordism invariants of such knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vladimir Turaev

The contents of this 6-page paper have been subsumed into the 13-page paper, "A note on closed 3-braids", arXiv:0802.1072 [math.GT]. This paper is correct, but contains less information than the new one. The topological classification of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

I show how to associate a Clifford algebra to a graph. I describe the structure of these Clifford graph algebras and provide many examples and pictures. I describe which graphs correspond to isomorphic Clifford algebras and also discuss…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Tanya Khovanova

Graphs are commonly used to characterise interactions between objects of interest. Because they are based on a straightforward formalism, they are used in many scientific fields from computer science to historical sciences. In this paper,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-06-24 Pierre Latouche , Fabrice Rossi

We describe a new method for combinatorially computing the transverse invariant in knot Floer homology. Previous work of the authors and Stone used braid diagrams to combinatorially compute knot Floer homology of braid closures. However,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Peter Lambert-Cole , David Shea Vela-Vick

A geometric grid class consists of those permutations that can be drawn on a specified set of line segments of slope \pm1 arranged in a rectangular pattern governed by a matrix. Using a mixture of geometric and language theoretic methods,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Michael H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , Mathilde Bouvel , Nik Ruškuc , Vincent Vatter

We present a table of symmetric diagrams for strongly invertible knots up to 10 crossings, point out the similarity of transvergent diagrams for strongly invertible knots with symmetric union diagrams and discuss open questions.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Christoph Lamm

For an oriented surface link $S$, we can take a satellite construction called a 2-dimensional braid over $S$, which is a surface link in the form of a covering over $S$. We demonstrate that 2-dimensional braids over surface links are useful…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Inasa Nakamura

The primary objects of study in the ``knot theory of complex plane curves'' are C-links: links (or knots) cut out of a 3-sphere in the complex plane by complex plane transverse and totally tangential. Transverse C-links are naturally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

We expand the atlas of Legendrian knots in standard contact three-space to knots of arc index 10.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Ina Petkova , Noah Schwartz