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Representations of AI agents in user interfaces and robotics are predominantly White, not only in terms of facial and skin features, but also in the synthetic voices they use. In this paper we explore some unexpected challenges in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Claudio Pinhanez , Raul Fernandez , Marcelo Grave , Julio Nogima , Ron Hoory

Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) facilitates domain-independent discovery of relational facts from large corpora. The technique well suits many open-world natural language understanding scenarios, such as automatic knowledge base…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Shaowen Zhou , Bowen Yu , Aixin Sun , Cheng Long , Jingyang Li , Haiyang Yu , Jian Sun , Yongbin Li

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has introduced AI agents as a disruptive paradigm across various industries, yet their application in machine translation (MT) remains underexplored. This paper describes and analyses the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Vicent Briva-Iglesias

While sign language translation systems promise to enhance deaf people's access to information and communication, they have been met with strong skepticism from deaf communities due to risks of misrepresenting and oversimplifying the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Xinru Tang , Anne Marie Piper

Meta-research and Trustworthy AI (TAI) share common goals, namely improving evidence, robustness, and transparency, yet there is very little interplay between the two fields. To investigate the potential benefits of closer collaboration…

Open-ended coding tasks, which ask students to construct programs according to certain specifications, are common in computer science education. Student modeling can be challenging since their open-ended nature means that student code can…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Zhangqi Duan , Nigel Fernandez , Alexander Hicks , Andrew Lan

AI Code Completion (e.g., GitHub's Copilot) has revolutionized how computer science students interact with programming languages. However, AI code completion has been studied from the developers' perspectives, not the students' perspectives…

Structured and grounded representation of text is typically formalized by closed information extraction, the problem of extracting an exhaustive set of (subject, relation, object) triplets that are consistent with a predefined set of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Martin Josifoski , Nicola De Cao , Maxime Peyrard , Fabio Petroni , Robert West

In theoretical computer science, conferences play an important role in the scientific process. The decisions whether to accept or reject articles is taken by the program committee (PC) members. Serving on a PC for the first time can be a…

General Literature · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Yfke Dulek , Stacey Jeffery , Christian Majenz , Christian Schaffner , Florian Speelman , Ronald de Wolf

We describe an encoding scheme for discourse structure and reference, based on the TEI Guidelines and the recommendations of the Corpus Encoding Specification (CES). A central feature of the scheme is a CES-based data architecture enabling…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-09-16 Dan Cristea , Nancy Ide , Laurent Romary

Open-ended programming increases students' motivation by allowing them to solve authentic problems and connect programming to their own interests. However, such open-ended projects are also challenging, as they often encourage students to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Wengran Wang , Archit Kwatra , James Skripchuk , Neeloy Gomes , Alexandra Milliken , Chris Martens , Tiffany Barnes , Thomas Price

The purpose of this document is to provide a brief overview of open consultation approaches in the current, international setting and propose a role for Information Technologies (IT) as a disruptive force in this setting.

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Vassilis Giannakopoulos , George Giannakopoulos

Since transition to higher education emerged as a research topic in the early 1970s, scholarly inquiry has focused on students without impairments and, what is more, little attention has been paid to the role of digital technologies. This…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Edgar Pacheco

The digital landscape of the Internet of Energy (IoE) is on the brink of a revolutionary transformation with the integration of edge Artificial Intelligence (AI). This comprehensive review elucidates the promise and potential that edge AI…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Yassine Himeur , Aya Nabil Sayed , Abdullah Alsalemi , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira

Entity retrieval--retrieving information about entity mentions in a query--is a key step in open-domain tasks, such as question answering or fact checking. However, state-of-the-art entity retrievers struggle to retrieve rare entities for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Megan Leszczynski , Daniel Y. Fu , Mayee F. Chen , Christopher Ré

Event extraction (EE) is a critical direction in the field of information extraction, laying an important foundation for the construction of structured knowledge bases. EE from text has received ample research and attention for years, yet…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Bin Wang , Meishan Zhang , Hao Fei , Yu Zhao , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Wei Ji , Min Zhang

The growing number of students enrolling in Computer Science (CS) programmes is pushing CS educators to their limits. This poses significant challenges to computing education, particularly the teaching of introductory programming and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Zhiyu Fan , Yannic Noller , Ashish Dandekar , Abhik Roychoudhury

The conversion of brain activity into text using electroencephalography (EEG) has gained significant traction in recent years. Many researchers are working to develop new models to decode EEG signals into text form. Although this area has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Saydul Akbar Murad , Nick Rahimi

Information extraction (IE) from documents is an intensive area of research with a large set of industrial applications. Current state-of-the-art methods focus on scanned documents with approaches combining computer vision, natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Ismail Oussaid , William Vanhuffel , Pirashanth Ratnamogan , Mhamed Hajaiej , Alexis Mathey , Thomas Gilles

Inductive qualitative methods have been a mainstay of education research for decades, yet it takes much time and effort to conduct rigorously. Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly with generative AI (GAI), have led to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-12 John Chen , Alexandros Lotsos , Lexie Zhao , Grace Wang , Uri Wilensky , Bruce Sherin , Michael Horn