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We address the geometrical critical behavior of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model in terms of the spin clusters (i.e., connected domains where the spin takes a constant value). These clusters are different from the usual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-22 Jérôme Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Recently, we argued [Chin. Phys. Lett. $39$, 080502 (2022)] that the Ising model simultaneously exhibits two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4, d_p=6)$ in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster representation. In this paper, we perform a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-11 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng

Besides its original spin representation, the Ising model is known to have the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond and loop representations, of which the former was recently shown to exhibit two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4,d_p=6)$. Using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-11 Tianning Xiao , Zhiyi Li , Zongzheng Zhou , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

The Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random cluster model, which can be exactly mapped from the $q$-state Potts spin model, is a correlated bond percolation model. By extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we study the FK bond representation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-09 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng

We examine the geometrical and topological properties of surfaces surrounding clusters in the 3--$d$ Ising model. For geometrical clusters at the percolation temperature and Fortuin--Kasteleyn clusters at $T_c$, the number of surfaces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. S. Dotsenko , G. Harris , E. Marinari , E. Martinec , M. Picco , P. Windey

We study the fractal properties of interfaces in the 2d Ashkin-Teller model. The fractal dimension of the symmetric interfaces is calculated along the critical line of the model in the interval between the Ising and the four-states Potts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-03 M. Caselle , S. Lottini , M. A. Rajabpour

In the strong coupling limit the partition function of SU(2) gauge theory can be reduced to that of the continuous spin Ising model with nearest neighbour pair-interactions. The random cluster representation of the continuous spin Ising…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Piotr Bialas , Philippe Blanchard , Santo Fortunato , Daniel Gandolfo , Helmut Satz

The fractal dimensions and the percolation exponents of the geometrical spin clusters of like sign at criticality, are obtained numerically for an Ising model with temperature-dependent annealed bond dilution, also known as the thermalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-03 S. Davatolhagh , M. Moshfeghian , A. A. Saberi

For the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model at criticality, we consider Fortuin-Kasteleyn and spin clusters and study the average number N_Gamma of clusters that intersect a given contour Gamma. To leading order, N_Gamma is proportional to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-26 István A. Kovács , Eren Metin Elçi , Martin Weigel , Ferenc Iglói

We analyse parafermionic operators in the Q-state Potts model from three different perspectives. First, we explicitly construct lattice holomorphic observables in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn representation, and point out some special simplifying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 V. Riva , John Cardy

Correlation inequalities are presented for ferromagnetic Potts models with external field, using the random-cluster representation of Fortuin and Kasteleyn, together with the FKG inequality. These results extend and simplify earlier…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 Geoffrey R. Grimmett

A number of interesting features of the ground states of quantum spin chains are analized with the help of a functional integral representation of the system's equilibrium states. Methods of general applicability are introduced in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Aizenman , Bruno Nachtergaele

The geometrical critical behaviour of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model is usually studied in terms of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters, or their surrounding loops. In this paper we study a quite different geometrical object: the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-23 Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We study the geometric properties of a system initially in equilibrium at a critical point that is suddenly quenched to another critical point and subsequently evolves towards the new equilibrium state. We focus on the bidimensional Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-17 Thibault Blanchard , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

It was pointed out by de Arcangelis et al. [Europhys. Lett. 14 (1991), 515] that the correct understanding of the percolation phenomenon of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster in the Edwards-Anderson model is important since a dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-01-14 Chiaki Yamaguchi

Renormalization group and Coulomb gas mappings are used to derive theoretical predictions for the corrections to the exactly known asymptotic fractal masses of the hull, external perimeter, singly connected bonds and total mass of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Aharony , J. Asikainen

Extensive Monte Carlo study of two-dimensional Ising model is done to investigate the statistical behavior of spin clusters and interfaces as a function of temperature, $T$. We use a \emph{tie-breaking} rule to define interfaces of spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 A. A. Saberi

The percolation of Potts spins with equal values in Potts model on graphs (networks) is considered. The general method for finding the Potts clusters size distributions is developed. It allows for full description of percolation transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-20 P. N. Timonin

We examine the geometrical and topological properties of surfaces surrounding clusters in the 3--$d$ Ising model. For geometrical clusters at the percolation temperature and Fortuin--Kasteleyn clusters at $T_c$, the number of surfaces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vl. S Dotsenko , G. Harris , E. Marinari , E. Martinec , M. Picco , P. Windey

The q-state Potts model can be formulated in geometric terms, with Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters as fundamental objects. If the phase transition of the model is second order, it can be equivalently described as a percolation transition of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fortunato , H. Satz