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We consider general black hole solutions in five-dimensional spacetime in the presence of a negative cosmological constant. We obtain a cosmological evolution via the gravity/gauge theory duality (holography) by defining appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Souvik Banerjee , Samrat Bhowmick , Anurag Sahay , George Siopsis

We discuss the hypothesis of a fixed point for quantum gravity coupled to a scalar, in the limit where the scalar field goes to infinity, accompanied by a suitable scaling of the metric. We propose that no scalar potential is present for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 C. Wetterich

Global structure of the (anti-)de~Sitter ((A)dS) generalization of the Roberts solution in general relativity with a massless scalar field and its topological generalization is clarified. In the case with a negative cosmological constant,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-02 Hideki Maeda

We study the gravitational waves in spacetimes of arbitrary dimension. They generalize the pp-waves and the Kundt waves, obtained earlier in four dimensions. Explicit solutions of the Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell equations are derived for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

This paper investigates the global dynamics of the apparent horizon. We present an approach to establish its existence and its long-term behaviors. Our apparent horizon is constructed by solving the marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Xinliang An , Taoran He

4-dimensional optics is here introduced axiomatically as the space that supports a Universal wave equation which is applied to the postulated Higgs field. Self-guiding of this field is shown to produce all the modes necessary to provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We present a series of new solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with an arbitrary Chern-Simons coupling $\gamma$ and a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. For general $\gamma$ and $\Lambda$ we give various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-13 Adel Bouchareb , Chiang-Mei Chen , Gérard Clément , Dmitri V. Gal'tsov

We consider a general n dimensional manifold, which is a direct product manifold of $M^4 \times M^{n-4}$ representing our universe and extra spatial dimensions. From Einstein-Hilbert action of the manifold, we deduce effective 4 dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-01 Yong-Chang Huang , LiuJi Li

We find a class of solutions to cosmological Einstein equations that generalizes the four dimensional cylindrically symmetric spacetimes to higher dimensions. The AdS soliton is a special member of this class with a unique singularity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Ozgur Sarioglu , Bayram Tekin

We derive the generalized Friedmann equation governing the cosmological evolution inside the thick brane model in the presence of two curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shao-Feng Wu , Guo-Hong Yang , Peng-Ming Zhang

In this work, the solution space in the Newman-Penrose formalism with a cosmological constant is derived. The residual gauge transformation preserving the solution space is also worked out. By turning off the cosmological constant, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Pujian Mao

Apparent horizon plays an important role in numerical relativity as it provides a tool to characterize the existence and properties of black holes on three-dimensional spatial slices in 3+1 numerical spacetimes. Apparent horizon finders…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-03 Hon-Ka Hui , Lap-Ming Lin

We generalize the results of Randall and Sundrum to a wider class of four-dimensional space-times including the four-dimensional Schwarzschild background and de Sitter universe. We solve the equation for graviton propagation in a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Padmanabhan , S. Shankaranarayanan

Quantum theory, general relativity, the standard model of particle physics, and the $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology have all been spectacularly successful within their respective regimes of applicability, but many central problems remain…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Roland E. Allen

Formulation of the Penrose inequality becomes ambiguous when the past and future apparent horizons do cross. We test numerically several natural possibilities of stating the inequality in punctured and boosted single- and double- black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec

Optical (or Robinson) structures are one generalisation of four-dimensional shearfree congruences of null geodesics to higher dimensions. They are Lorentzian analogues of complex and CR structures. In this context, we extend the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Arman Taghavi-Chabert

We consider various curious features of general relativity, and relativistic field theory, in two spacetime dimensions. In particular, we discuss: the vanishing of the Einstein tensor; the failure of an initial-value formulation for vacuum…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Samuel C. Fletcher , John Byron Manchak , Mike D. Schneider , James Owen Weatherall

We consider new cosmological solutions which generalize the cosmological patch of the Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space-time, allowing for fluids with equations of state such that $w\neq -1$. We use them to derive the associated full manifolds. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Joao Magueijo , Ali Mozaffari

Geometries with horizons offer insights into relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. For static spherically symmetric space-times, the event horizon is coincident with a coordinate anomaly that introduces complications…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-25 James Lindesay

When 4-dimensional general relativity is extended by a 3-dimensional gravitational Chern-Simons term an apparent violation of diffeormorphism invariance is extinguished by the dynamical equations of motion for the modified theory. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Jackiw
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