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We investigate the rheology of granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous, simple shear flows of soft, frictional, noncohesive spheres. In agreement with previous results for frictionless particles, we observe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-14 Sebastian Chialvo , Jin Sun , Sankaran Sundaresan

Despite qualitative differences in their underlying physics, both hard and soft glassy materials exhibit almost identical linear rheological behaviors. We show that these nearly universal properties emerge naturally in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Eran Bouchbinder , J. S. Langer

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

For amorphous solids, it has been intensely debated whether the traditional view on solids, in terms of the ground state and harmonic low energy excitations on top of it, such as phonons, is still valid. Recent theoretical developments of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino

Yielding of amorphous glasses and gels is a mechanically driven transformation of a material from the solid to liquid state on the experimental timescale. It is a ubiquitous fundamental problem of nonequilibrium physics of high importance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-11 Anoop Mutneja , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-13 Christopher Ness , Jin Sun

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous athermal systems of poly-disperse soft discs under shear. For purely repulsive interactions between particles, and under a confining external pressure, a monotonous flow curve (strain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-10 E. A. Jagla

We study the rheology of a soft particulate system where the inter-particle interactions are weakly attractive. Using extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we scan across a wide range of packing fractions ($\phi$), attraction strengths…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-30 Ehsan Irani , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Claus Heussinger

We study the emergence of shear thickening in dense suspensions of non-Brownian particles. We combine local velocity and concentration measurements using Magnetic Resonance Imaging with macroscopic rheometry experiments. In steady state, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-04 Abdoulaye Fall , Anaël Lemaître , François Bertrand , Daniel Bonn , Guillaume Ovarlez

We consider the yielding under simple shear of a binary Lennard-Jones glassformer whose super-Arrhenius dynamics are correlated with the formation of icosahedral structures. We recast this glassformer as an effective system of icosahedra…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-18 Rhiannon Pinney , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , C. Patrick Royall

Many amorphous glassy materials exhibit complex spatio-temporal mechanical response and rheology, characterized by an intermittent stress-strain response and a fluctuating velocity profile. Under quasistatic and athermal deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 Michel Tsamados

Dynamic shear banding under adiabatic conditions in a mesoscale polycrystalline aggregate is studied using a model of mesoscale dislocation mechanics and experiments. The model involves a length scale related to hardening induced by…

We describe experiments that probe the evolution of shear jammed states, occurring for packing fractions $\phi_S \leq \phi \leq \phi_J$, for frictional granular disks, where above $\phi_J$ there are no stress-free static states. We use a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Jie Ren , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

The occurence of shear bands in a complex fluid is generally understood as resulting from a structural evolution of the material under shear, which leads (from a theoretical perspective) to a non-monotonic stationnary flow curve related to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-22 Sylvain Bénito , François Molino , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay

The relation between elasticity and yielding is investigated in a model polymer solid by Molecular-Dynamics simulations. By changing the bending stiffness of the chain and the bond length, semicrystalline and disordered glassy polymers -…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-20 Nicola Calonaci , Andrea Giuntoli , Sebastiano Bernini , Dino Leporini

Yield stress fluids (YSFs) display a dual nature highlighted by the existence of a yield stress such that YSFs are solid below the yield stress, whereas they flow like liquids above it. Under an applied shear rate $\dot\gamma$, the…

We consider a model dense colloidal dispersion at the glass transition, and investigate the connection between equilibrium stress fluctuations, seen in linear shear moduli, and the shear stresses under strong flow conditions far from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Crassous , M. Siebenbürger , M. Ballauff , M. Drechsler , D. Hajnal , O. Henrich , M. Fuchs

We numerically and theoretically investigate how the softness of particles affects the rheology of sheared dilute granular gases. We find that the kinetic theory predicts the deviation of the flow curve from the Bagnold scaling, and it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-21 Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada

Naturally-occurring granular materials often consist of angular particles whose shape and frictional characteristics may have important implications on macroscopic flow rheology. In this paper, we provide a theoretical account for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-02 Charles K. C. Lieou , Ahmed E. Elbanna , J. S. Langer , J. M. Carlson

The shear-banding instability in quasi-statically driven bulk metallic glasses emerges from collective dynamics, mediated by shear transformation zones and associated non-local elastic interactions. It is also phenomenologically known that…

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