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Related papers: Local effects in astrometric binary orbits: perspe…

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We apply the Lagrangian method to study the post-Newtonian evolution of a compact binary system with environmental effects, including a dark matter spike, and obtain the resulting gravitational wave emission. This formalism allows one to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Diego Montalvo , Adam Smith-Orlik , Saeed Rastgoo , Laura Sagunski , Niklas Becker , Hazkeel Khan

Detailed studies of hot subdwarf B stars with red dwarf or brown dwarf companions can shed light on the effects of binarity on late stellar evolution. Such systems exhibit a strong, quasi-sinusoidal reflection effect due to irradiation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Brad N. Barlow , Thomas Kupfer , Bryce A. Smith , Veronika Schaffenroth , Isabelle Parker

High-precision astrometric and radial-velocity observations require accurate modelling of stellar motions in order to extrapolate measurements over long time intervals, and to detect deviations from uniform motion caused for example by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 Alexey G. Butkevich , Lennart Lindegren

We use detailed simulations of the Gaia observations of synthetic planetary systems and develop and utilize independent software codes in double-blind mode to analyze the data, including statistical tools for planet detection and different…

Approximately one-third of luminous pulsating red giant stars exhibit long secondary periods (LSPs): stable photometric variability with periods of several months to years in addition to their much shorter primary pulsation cycles. Now…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Cheyanne Shariat , Kareem El-Badry , Morgan MacLeod , Emily Leiner

We point out the existence of new effects of global spacetime expansion on local binary systems. In addition to a possible change of orbital size, there is a contribution to the precession of elliptic orbits, to be added to the well-known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Brett Bolen , Luca Bombelli , Raymond Puzio

Motivated by an improved multi-wavelength observational coverage of the transient sky, we investigate the importance of relativistic effects in disruptions of stars by non-spinning black holes (BHs). This paper focuses on calculating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-12 Roseanne M. Cheng , Tamara Bogdanovic

When a source star is microlensed by one stellar component of a widely separated binary stellar components, after finishing the lensing event, the event induced by the other binary star can be additionally detected. In this paper, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Sun-Ju Chung , Byeong-Gon Park , Yoon-Hyun Ryu , Andrew Humphrey

We show that the Einstein ring radius and transverse speed of a lens projected on the source plane, $\hat{r}_{\rm e}$ and $\hat{v}$, can be determined from the light curve of a binary-source event, followed by the spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cheongho Han , Andrew Gould

The general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect can be measured by inspecting a suitable combination of the orbital residuals of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II and the perigee of LAGEOS II. The solid and ocean Earth tides affect the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

Geometric optics approximation is sufficient to describe the effects in the near-Earth environment. In this framework Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame (gauge) effect. However, it cannot be simply dismissed. Establishing local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Daniel R. Terno

We study the limits on how accurately LISA will be able to estimate the parameters of low-mass compact binaries, comprising white dwarfs (WDs), neutron stars (NSs) or black holes (BHs), while battling the amplitude, frequency, and phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aaron Rogan , Sukanta Bose

The paper discusses an assessment study about the impact of the distortions on the astrometric observations with the Extremely Large Telescope originated from the optics positioning errors and telescope instabilities. Optical simulations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Gabriele Rodeghiero , Jörg-Uwe Pott , Carmelo Arcidiacono , Davide Massari , Martin Glück , Hannes Riechert , Eric Gendron

We introduce a complete model for dephasing due to line-of-sight acceleration (LOSA) in gravitational wave (GW) signals from stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) in three-body systems. Our prescription provides curvature- and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-27 Kai Hendriks , Lorenz Zwick , Pankaj Saini , János Takátsy , Johan Samsing

Detecting compact objects by means of their gravitational lensing effect on an observed companion in a binary system has already been suggested almost four decades ago. However, these predictions were made even before the first observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Rahvar , A. Mehrabi , M. Dominik

In this work some aspects of the detection of certain general relativistic effects in the weak gravitational field of the Earth via laser-ranged data to some existing or proposed geodetic satellites are examined. The focus is on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

The local galaxy bias formalism relies on the energy constraint equation at the formation time to relate the metric perturbation to the matter density contrast. In the Newtonian approximation, this relationship is linear, which allows us to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-17 Obinna Umeh , Kazuya Koyama , Roy Maartens , Fabian Schmidt , Chris Clarkson

Some BL Lacertae objects show a periodic behaviour in their light curves that is often attributed to the orbital motion of a central binary black hole system. On this basis, and assuming a circular orbit, Rieger and Mannheim have recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita

We have obtained high-resolution spectra of four eclipsing binary systems (FM Leo, NN Del, V963 Cen and AI Phe) with the view to gaining insight into the relative orientation of their stellar spin axes and orbital axes. The so called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 P. Sybilski , R. K. Pawłaszek , A. Sybilska , M. Konacki , K. G. Hełminiak , S. K. Kozłowski , M. Ratajczak

Observations of binaries containing pairs of neutron stars using the upcoming space-based gravitational wave observatory, LISA, have the potential to improve our understanding of neutron star physics and binary evolution. In this work we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Anatole Storck , Ross Church