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Related papers: Modified gravity without new degrees of freedom

200 papers

Here we consider a metric-affine theory of gravity in which the gravitational Lagrangian is the scalar curvature. The matter action is allowed to depend also on the torsion and the nonmetricity, which are considered as the field variables…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-17 F. F. Faria

Motivated by the apparent dependence of string $\sigma$--models on the sum of spacetime metric and antisymmetric tensor fields, we reconsider gravity theories constructed from a nonsymmetric metric. We first show that all such "geometrical"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Damour , S. Deser , J. McCarthy

Based on certain assumptions for the expectation value of a product of the quantum fluctuating metric at two points, the gravitational and scalar field Lagrangians are evaluated. Assuming a vanishing expectation value of the first order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

We consider a modified form of gravity, which has an extra term quadratic in the Riemann tensor. This term mimics a Yang-Mills theory. The other defining characteristic of this gravity is having the affine connection independent of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-05 M. Chaves

The inclusion of a flat metric tensor in gravitation permits the formulation of a gravitational stress-energy tensor and the formal derivation of general relativity from a linear theory in flat spacetime. Building on the works of Kraichnan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We propose a modified gravity theory that propagates only two local gravitational degrees of freedom and that does not have an Einstein frame. According to the classification in JCAP 01 (2019) 017 [arXiv:1810.01047 [gr-qc]], this is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-17 Antonio De Felice , Andreas Doll , Shinji Mukohyama

Current generalizations of the classical Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity are reviewed. Some alternative variational principles are known to reproduce Einstein's gravitational equations, and should therefore be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Guido Magnano

Less explored than their metric (Riemannian) counterparts, metric-affine (or Palatini) theories bring an unexpected phenomenology for gravitational physics beyond General Relativity. Lessons of crystalline structures, where the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-31 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We study the degrees of freedom in New General Relativity -- flat and metric compatible family of theories -- around the Minkowski background in a gauge invariant manner. First, we confirm the decoupling case, in which the theory reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-02 Sebastian Bahamonde , Daniel Blixt , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Anamaria Hell

We propose a new theory of massive gravity with only two propagating degrees of freedom. After defining the theory in the unitary gauge in the vielbein language, we shall perform a Hamiltonian analysis to count the number of physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama

Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately due to combined motivation coming from high-energy physics, cosmology and astrophysics. Among numerous alternatives to Einstein's theory of gravity, theories which include…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

We review the constraints modified theories of gravity must satisfy to be compatible with the spherically symmetric black hole solutions of semiclassical gravity that describe the formation of an apparent horizon in finite time of a distant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Sebastian Murk

We propose new massive gravity theories with 5 dynamical degrees of freedom. We evade uniqueness theorems regarding the form of the kinetic and potential terms by adopting the "generalized massive gravity" framework, where a global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Rampei Kimura , Kazuya Koyama

We discuss class of doubled geometry models with diagonal metrics. Based on the analysis of known examples we formulate a hypothesis that supports treating them as modified bimetric gravity theories. Certain steps towards the generic case…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Arkadiusz Bochniak

We study the degrees of freedom of $R^2$ gravity in flat spacetime with two approaches. By rewriting the theory a la Stueckelberg, and implementing Lorentz-like gauges to the metric perturbations, we confirm that the pure theory propagates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust , George Zoupanos

A generalization to the theory of massive gravity is presented which includes three dynamical metrics. It is shown that at the linear level, the theory predicts a massless spin-2 field which is decoupled from the other two gravitons which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-13 Nima Khosravi , Nafiseh Rahmanpour , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We extend the usual vacuum Metric-Affine $f(R)$ Gravity by supplementing it with all parity even quadratic invariants in torsion and non-metricity. As we show explicitly this supplementation drastically changes the status of the Theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-19 Damianos Iosifidis

We have recently introduced a new and very simple action for three-dimensional massive gravity. This action is written in a first order formulation where the triad and the connection play a manifestly symmetric role, but where internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Marc Geiller , Karim Noui

We consider theories describing the dynamics of a four-dimensional metric, whose Lagrangian is diffeomorphism invariant and depends at most on second derivatives of the metric. Imposing degeneracy conditions we find a set of Lagrangians…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-15 Marco Crisostomi , Karim Noui , Christos Charmousis , David Langlois