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We present a study of direct laser driven electron acceleration and scaling of attosecond bunch compression in unbound vacuum. Simple analytical expressions and detailed three-dimensional numerical calculations including space charge reveal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-23 Alexander Sell , Franz X. Kärtner

We calculate the relative permittivity of a cold atomic gas under weak probe illumination, up to second order in the density. Within the framework of a diagrammatic representation method, we identify all the second order diagrams that enter…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Chang Chi Kwong , David Wilkowski , Dominique Delande , Romain Pierrat

For an exact quantitative description of spectral properties of synchrotron radiation (SR), the concept of effective width of the spectrum is introduced. In the most interesting case, which corresponds to the ultrarelativistic limit of SR,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 V. G. Bagrov , D. M. Gitman , A. D. Levin , A. S. Loginov , A. D. Saprykin

In this paper we investigate the radiation emitted by a charged particle moving along a helical orbit around a dielectric cylinder immersed into a homogeneous medium. Formulae are derived for the electromagnetic potentials, electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

The power spectrum of the synchrotron radiation generated by the motion of a two-body charged system in an accelerator is derived in the framework of the Schwinger source theory. The final formula can be used to verify the Lorentz length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

In this work, we extend the Impulse Approximation for the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of a spin-0 composite hadron with spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ constituents to manifestly incorporate the symmetries of the target wave function. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Antonio Garcia Vallejo , Matthew D. Sievert

Long-range charge-transfer excitations pose a major challenge for time-dependent density functional approximations. We show that spin-symmetry-breaking offers a simple solution for molecules composed of open-shell fragments, yielding…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Johanna I. Fuks , Angel Rubio , Neepa T. Maitra

We investigate a recombination-drift-diffusion model coupled to Poisson's equation modelling the transport of charge within certain types of semiconductors. In more detail, we study a two-level system for electrons and holes endowed with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Klemens Fellner , Michael Kniely

We model the emission of high energy photons due to relativistic charged particle motion in intense laser-plasma interactions. This is done within a particle-in-cell code, for which high frequency radiation normally cannot be resolved due…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Erik Wallin , Arkady Gonoskov , Mattias Marklund

We propose a perspective to the evaluation of the wide bandwidth phenomenon, by introducing the band tailoring and chiral band approximation on the self-collimation effect for low-symmetric photonic structures. In the case of the crossing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Melike Gumus , Onder Akcaalan , Hamza Kurt

The transverse bunch spectrum and the transverse decoherence/recoherence following an initial bunch offset are important phenomena in synchrotrons and storage rings, and are widely used for beam and lattice measurements. Incoherent shifts…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Vladimir Kornilov , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim

The self-interaction of short electron bunches with their own radiation field can have a significant impact on the longitudinal beam dynamics in a storage ring. While higher bunch currents increase the power of the emitted CSR which can be…

The intensive synchrotron radiation resulting from quarks interacting with the collective confining color field in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. The spectrum of photons with large transverse momentum is calculated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 V. V. Goloviznin , A. V. Nikolskii , A. M. Snigirev , G. M. Zinovjev

Closely-spaced quantum emitters coherently sharing excitation can release their energy faster than suggested by a simple sum over their individual emission rates - a phenomenon known as superradiance. Here, we show that the assumption of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Severin Bang , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Robert Bennett

We analyze the scalar radiation emitted by a source interacting with a nonminimally coupled scalar field in four-dimensional Schwarzschild--de Sitter spacetime. We obtain the emission probability using quantum field theory in curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 João P. B. Brito , Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino

The consequences of on-shell supersymmetry are studied for scattering amplitudes with massive particles in four dimensions. Using the massive version of the spinor helicity formalism the supersymmetry transformations relating products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-22 Rutger H. Boels , Christian Schwinn

This paper reexamines the results of Cummings in which the quantum mechanical two-level-system (TLS) interacts with the electromagnetic field with various initial distributions and extends that work for both resonant and non-resonant to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 M. T. Tavis , F. W. Cummings

We consider the synchrotron emission from relativistic shocks assuming that the radiating electrons cool rapidly (either through synchrotron or any other radiation mechanism). It is shown that the theory of synchrotron emission in the fast…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. V. Derishev

We calculate synchrotron radiation in three-dimensional pseudo-Newtonian magnetohydrodynamic simulations of radiatively inefficient accretion flows. We show that the emission is highly variable at optically thin frequencies, with order of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joshua E. Goldston , Eliot Quataert , Igor V. Igumenshchev

We obtain a system of exact solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron moving in a constant homogeneous external magnetic field with account of its vacuum magnetic moment and assumed Lorentz invariance violation in the minimal CPT-odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. E. Frolov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky
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