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Related papers: Dwarf Galaxy Clustering and Missing Satellites

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Dark matter-only simulations predict that dark matter halos have steep, cuspy inner density profiles, while observations of dwarf galaxies find a range of inner slopes that are often much shallower. There is debate whether this discrepancy…

Luminosity Functions have been obtained for very faint dwarf galaxies in the cores of four rich clusters of galaxies (Abell 2052, 2107, 2199 and 2666). It is found that the luminosity function of dwarf galaxies rises very steeply in these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. De Propris , C. J. Pritchet , W. E. Harris , R. D. McClure

One of the strongest predictions of the LambdaCDM cosmological model is the presence of dark satellites orbiting all types of galaxies. We focus here on the dynamical effects of such satellites on disky dwarf galaxies, and demonstrate that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Amina Helmi , L. V. Sales , E. Starkenburg , T. K. Starkenburg , C. A. Vera-Ciro , G. De Lucia , Y. -S. Li

I present a dynamical analysis of the measured redshifts and distances of 64 dwarf galaxies at distances between 50 kpc and 2.6 Mpc. These dwarfs are assumed to move as test particles in the gravitational field of 12 massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 P. J. E. Peebles

The leading tensions to the collisionless cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm are the "small-scale controversies", discrepancies between observations at the dwarf-galactic scale and their simulational counterparts. In this work we consider…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-06 Weishuang Linda Xu , Lisa Randall

A fundamental prediction of the Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) cosmology is the centrally divergent cuspy density profile of dark matter haloes. Density cusps render CDM haloes resilient to tides, and protect dwarf galaxies embedded in them…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-14 Raphaël Errani , Rodrigo Ibata , Julio F. Navarro , Jorge Peñarrubia , Matthew G. Walker

Galaxies are thought to grow through accretion; as less massive galaxies are disrupted and merge over time, their debris results in diffuse, clumpy stellar halos enveloping the central galaxy. Here we present a study of the variation in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 Allison Merritt , Pieter van Dokkum , Roberto Abraham , Jielai Zhang

(Abridged) Using data from the 2dFGRS we compute the conditional luminosity functions (CLFs) of early- and late-type galaxies. These functions give the average number of galaxies with luminosity L that reside in a halo of mass M, and are a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank C. van den Bosch , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo

We performed a search for new dwarf galaxies in a direction towards the southwestern part of the Local Void using the data on DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In a sky area of $\sim1000$ square degrees, we discovered 12 candidates to nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-20 A. A. Popova , I. D. Karachentsev

Galaxy clusters contain a large population of low mass dwarf elliptical galaxies whose exact origin is unclear: their colors, structural properties and kinematics differ substantially from those of dwarf irregulars in the field. We use the…

We use an empirical approach to model the stellar mass of galaxies according to their host dark-matter haloes and subhaloes ('HASH'), where each galaxy resides in a subhalo taken from a large N-body cosmological simulation. This approach…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-05 Eyal Neistein , Sadegh Khochfar

We investigate structural properties of dark matter halos of disk galaxies in LCDM cosmology, using a well-defined sample of 81 disk-dominated galaxies from the SDSS redshift survey. We model the mass-velocity and fundamental plane…

It is widely established that a lower bound on the dark matter particle mass, $m$, can be obtained by demanding that the de Broglie wavelength in a given galaxy must be smaller than the virial radius of the galaxy, leading to $m\gtrsim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-28 Tim Zimmermann , James Alvey , David J. E. Marsh , Malcolm Fairbairn , Justin I. Read

We present new upper limits on the neutral hydrogen (HI) content within the stellar half-light ellipses of 15 Galactic dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs), derived from pointed observations with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) as well as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Spekkens , N. Urbancic , B. S. Mason , B. Willman , J. E. Aguirre

We measure the luminosity and color dependence of galaxy clustering in the SDSS DR7 main galaxy sample, focusing on the projected correlation function w_p(r_p) of volume-limited samples. We interpret our measurements using halo occupation…

We study the occupation statistics of galaxies in dark matter haloes using galaxy groups identified from the 2-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey with the halo-based group finder of Yang et al. The occupation distribution is considered…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , Frank C. van den Bosch

Several independent lines of reasoning suggest that many of the very faint (B > 24) blue galaxies are low-mass objects that experienced a short epoch of star formation at redshifts 0.5 < z < 1 and have since faded into low luminosity, low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Henry C. Ferguson , Arif Babul

While the dark matter content within the most massive giant and smallest dwarf galaxies has been probed -- spanning a range of over one million in mass -- an important observational gap remains for galaxies of intermediate mass. This gap…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Duncan Forbes , Lee Spitler , Alister Graham , Caroline Foster , G. Hau , Andrew Benson

We present results of high resolution hydrodynamical simulations of the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies. Our simulations start from cosmological initial conditions at high redshift. They include metal-dependent cooling, star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Till Sawala , Cecilia Scannapieco , Umberto Maio , Simon D. M. White

We investigate the occurrence of multiple weak deflections in deep data sets which are used to detect galaxy-galaxy lensing. Using the galaxies in the HDF (North) for which both redshifts and rest-frame blue luminosities are known, we show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. O. Wright , T. G. Brainerd
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