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Related papers: Spatiotemporal structures in aging and rejuvenatin…

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We review the field of the glass transition, glassy dynamics and aging from a statistical mechanics perspective. We give a brief introduction to the subject and explain the main phenomenology encountered in glassy systems, with a particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-12 Francesco Arceri , François P. Landes , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

We study the effect of physical aging on the mechanical properties of a model polymer glass using molecular dynamics simulations. The creep compliance is determined simultaneously with the structural relaxation under a constant uniaxial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

We show that the generating functional describing the slow dynamics of spin glass systems is invariant under reparametrizations of the time. This result is general and applies for both infinite and short range models. It follows simply from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Malcolm P. Kennett , Horacio Castillo , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We study the role of elasticity-induced facilitation on the dynamics of glass-forming liquids by a coarse-grained two-dimensional model in which local relaxation events, taking place by thermal activation, can trigger new relaxations by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-04-05 Misaki Ozawa , Giulio Biroli

Dynamic and structural heterogeneities play an important role in glass transition phenomena and in the formation of amorphous structures. Since structure and dynamics are mutually related, it is expected that there exists some relation…

The time distribution of relaxation events in an aging system is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. The focus is on the distribution functions of the first passage time, $p_1(\Delta t)$, and the persistence time, $p(\tau)$. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-15 Nima H. Siboni , Dierk Raabe , Fathollah Varnik

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

Cryogenic rejuvenation in metallic glasses reported in Ketov et al 's experiment (Nature(2015)524,200) has attracted much attention, both in experiments and numerical studies. The atomic mechanism of rejuvenation has been conjectured to be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-03 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius

Spatio-temporal imaging of light propagation is very important in photonics because it provides the most direct tool available to study the interaction between light and its host environment. Sub-ps time resolution is needed to investigate…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-17 Lorenzo Pattelli , Romolo Savo , Matteo Burresi , Diederik S. Wiersma

In this work, we investigate the ageing behavior of soft glassy solids of aqueous suspension of laponite under shear flow. We observe that when an imposed time is normalized by a dominating relaxation time of the system, the rheological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-22 G. Ranjith K. Reddy , Yogesh M Joshi

Glass transition is accompanied by a rapid growth of the structural relaxation time and a concomitant decrease of configurational entropy. It remains unclear whether the transition has a thermodynamic origin, and whether the dynamic arrest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Chengjie Xia , Jindong Li , Yixin Cao , Binquan Kou , Xinaghui Xiao , Kamel Fezzaa , Tiqiao Xiao , Yujie Wang

A new theoretical approach is presented for relating structural information to transport properties in ion conducting network glasses. It relies on the consideration of the different types of glass forming units and the charges associated…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-13 Michael Schuch , Christian Trott , Philipp Maass

We explore the link between soft vibrational modes and local relaxation events in polymer glasses during physical aging, active deformation at constant strain rate, and subsequent recovery. A softness field is constructed out of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-18 Anton Smessaert , Joerg Rottler

We test a hypothesis for the origin of dynamical heterogeneity in slowly relaxing systems, namely that it emerges from soft (Goldstone) modes associated with a broken continuous symmetry under time reparametrizations. We do this by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-30 Karina E. Avila , Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the connection between thermal history and physical aging in polymer glasses, in particular the effects of a temperature square step. Measurements of two-time correlation functions show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

The aging dynamics of a colloidal glass has been studied by multiangle Dynamic Light Scattering, Neutron Spin Echo, X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics simulations. The two relaxation processes, microscopic (fast)…

We use coherent X-rays to probe the aging dynamics of a metallic glass directly on the atomic level. Contrary to the common assumption of a steady slowing down of the dynamics usually observed in macroscopic studies, we show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-23 Zach Evenson , Beatrice Ruta , Simon Hechler , Moritz Stolpe , Eloi Pineda , Isabella Gallino , Ralf Busch

Glasses and gels, widely encountered amorphous solids with diverse industrial and everyday applications, share intriguing similarities such as rigidity without crystalline order and dynamic slowing down during aging. However, the underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 Yinqiao Wang , Michio Tateno , Hajime Tanaka

Particles in structural glasses rattle around temporary equilibriumpositions, that seldom change through a process which is much faster than the relaxation time, known as particle jump. Since the relaxation of the system is due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-03 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Raffaele Pastore , Antonio Coniglio
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