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Related papers: The Red Rectangle: Its Shaping Mechanism and its S…

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New diffraction-limited speckle images of the Red Rectangle in the wavelength range 2.1--3.3 microns with angular resolutions of 44--68 mas and previous speckle images at 0.7--2.2 microns revealed well-resolved bright bipolar outflow lobes…

The Red Rectangle is a nebula surrounding the post-AGB star HD 44179. It is the prototype of a particular class of nebulae associated with post-AGB binaries characterised by the presence of stable circumbinary disks in (quasi-)Keplerian…

I argue that the slowly expanding biconical structure of the Red Rectangle--a nebula around the post asymptotic giant branch binary stellar system HD 44179--can be formed by intermittent jets blown by the accreting companion. The bright…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Noam Soker

We present Spitzer high spectral resolution IRS spectroscopy of three positions in the carbon-rich outflow of post-AGB star HD 44179, better known as the Red Rectangle. Surprisingly, the spectra show some strong unknown mid-infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Markwick-Kemper , J. D. Green , E. Peeters

In this paper we analyse a set of 33 optical spectra, which were acquired with the ARCES echelle spectrograph (R = 38,000) on the 3.5-m telescope at the Apache Point Observatory. We examine the H{\alpha} profile in each of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Joshua D. Thomas , Adolf N. Witt , Jason P. Aufdenberg , J. E. Bjorkman , Julie A. Dahlstrom , L. M. Hobbs , Donald G. York

We have re-analyzed the ultraviolet spectrum of HD 44179, the central star(s) of the Red Rectangle nebula, providing improved estimates of the column density, rotational, and vibrational temperatures of the 4th Positive A-X system of CO in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael L. Sitko , Lawrence S. Bernstein , Robert J. Glinski

We carried out high-sensitivity spectropolarimetric observations of the central star of the Red Rectangle proto-planetary nebula with the aim of constraining the mechanism that gives its biconical shape. The stellar light of the central…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz , R. L. M. Corradi , F. Leone

This paper presents an analysis of a series of spectra in the Red Rectangle nebula. Only the reddest part of the spectra can safely be attributed to light from the nebula, and indicates Rayleigh scattering by the gas, in conformity with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Frederic Zagury

We investigate the origin of extragalactic continuum emission and its relation to the stellar population of a recently discovered peculiar z=3.344 Lyman alpha emitter. Based on an analysis of the broad-band colors and morphology we find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Michael Rauch , George D. Becker , Martin Haehnelt

There is a class of binary post-AGB stars (binary system including a post-AGB star) that are surrounded by Keplerian disks and outflows resulting from gas escaping from the disk. To date, there are seven sources that have been studied in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-08 I. Gallardo Cava , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , M. Gómez-Garrido , A. Castro-Carrizo , H. Van Winckel , M. Santander-García

This study investigates the relationship between atmospheric extinction and the spectrum of the Red Rectangle nebula on scales of a few to a few tens of Ang. It is found that the fine structure of the nebula's continuum short-ward of 6700A…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-09-03 Frederic Zagury

We present new high-quality ALMA observations of the Red Rectangle (a well known post-AGB object) in C17O J=6-5 and H13CN J=4-3 line emission and results from a new reduction of already published 13CO J=3-2 data. A detailed model fitting of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 V. Bujarrabal , A. Castro-Carrizo , J. Alcolea , M. Santander-Garcia , H. Van Winckel , C. Sanchez Contreras

A new analysis of long-slit CGS4 (UKIRT) spectra of the 3.3 $\mu$m feature of the Red Rectangle and its evolution with offset along the NW whisker of the nebula is presented. The results support a proposed two-component interpretation for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 In-Ok Song , J. McCombie , T. H. Kerr , P. J. Sarre

We present an analysis of UV and optical spectra of NGC 4151 obtained at high spectral and angular resolutions with the Hubble Space Telescope's (HST's) Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). We identify a kinematic component of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. M. Crenshaw , S. B. Kraemer

We present new dynamical parameters of the AR Pav binary system. Ourobservations consist of a series of high resolution optical/NIR spectra from which we derive the radial velocity curve of the red giant as well as its rotation velocity.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Schild , T. Dumm , U. Muerset , H. Nussbaumer , H. M. Schmid , W. Schmutz

We report the discovery of a very large, spatially extended Ly alpha -emitting nebula at z=2.656 associated with a luminous mid-infrared source. The bright mid-infrared source (F(24um)=0.86 mJy) was first detected in observations made using…

The origin of the rest-optical emission of compact, red, high-redshift sources known as `little red dots' (LRDs) poses a major puzzle. If interpreted as starlight, it would imply that LRDs would constitute the densest stellar systems in the…

We aim to study equatorial disks in rotation and axial outflows in post-AGB objects, as to disclose the formation and shaping mechanisms in planetary nebulae. So far, both disks and outflows had not been observed simultaneously. We have…

We present optical and near-IR spectroscopy of a z=2.38 hyperluminous IR galaxy, covering the restframe wavelength range from 1000-5000A. It appears to comprise two components separated by less than 1" on the sky (<8kpc); one component (B)…

The source 4U 1702-429 (Ara X-1) is a low-mass X-ray binary system hosting a neutron star. Albeit the source is quite bright ( $\sim10^{37}$ erg s$^{-1}$) its broadband spectrum has never been studied. Neither dips nor eclipses have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-30 R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , M. Del Santo , F. Pintore , A. Sanna , A. Papitto , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , A. F. Gambino , M. Matranga
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