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Related papers: On the QCD phase structure from effective models

200 papers

We discuss the possible influence of fundamental QCD properties such as spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and nucleon substructure on nuclear matter properties. We propose a chiral version of the relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericsson , E. Massot

We investigate chiral and deconfinement transitions in the strong coupling lattice QCD for color SU(3). We combine the leading order Polyakov loop effective action of the strong coupling expansion and the next-to-next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-28 Takashi Z. Nakano , Kohtaroh Miura , Akira Ohnishi

We evaluate thermodynamic observables such as pressure, baryon number, entropy and energy density, as well as the second and fourth order baryon number cumulants in the phase structure of QCD. The intertwined confinement and chiral dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu , Jan M. Pawlowski

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

Screening correlators and masses were studied at finite temperature in QCD with two flavours of dynamical staggered quarks on a lattice. The spectrum of screening masses show a hierarchical approach to chiral symmetry restoration. Control…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-12 Debasish Banerjee , Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

We evaluate the Polyakov loop and string tension at zero and finite temperature in $QED_2.$ Using bozonization the problem is reduced to solving the Schr\"odinger equation with a particular potential determined by the ground state. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rodriguez , Y. Hosotani , J. E. Hetrick , S. Iso

Finite-volume modifications of the two-flavor chiral phase diagram are investigated within an effective quark-meson model in various mean-field approximations. The role of vacuum fluctuations and boundary conditions, their influence on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-14 Ana Juričić , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

We investigate the phase structure of strongly interacting matter and baryon number fluctuations in the Polyakov loop improved Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The calculation shows that both the chiral and deconfinement transitions, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-29 Guo-yun Shao , Zhan-duo Tang , Xue-yan Gao , Wei-bo He

We study the dressing of four-quark interaction by the ring diagram, and its feeding back to the quark gap equation, in an effective chiral quark model. Implementing such an in-medium coupling naturally reduces the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-22 Pok Man Lo , Michał Szymański , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The flavor dependence of the QCD phase diagram presents universal properties in the heavy quark limit. For the wide class of models where the quarks are treated at the one-loop level, we show, for arbitrary chemical potential, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-11 Jan Maelger , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau

We study the influence of charm quark dynamics on the chiral phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) using the recently developed miniDSE scheme of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. By calculating the quark propagator in $2+1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Fei Gao , Yuepeng Guan , Shinya Matsuzaki

We give a new criterion of quark confinement/deconfinement by deriving a low-energy effective theory of QCD. The effective theory can explain Abelian dominance in low-energy physics of QCD, especially, quark confinement. Finally, we apply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kei-Ichi Kondo

A phenomenological expression for the thermodynamic potential of gluons and quarks is constructed which incorporates the features of deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration known from lattice simulations. The thermodynamic potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter N. Meisinger , Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

We discuss the influence of a helicity imbalance on the phase diagram of dense QCD at finite temperature. We argue that the helical chemical potential is a thermodynamically relevant quantity in theories with the mass gap generation. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 M. N. Chernodub , Victor E. Ambrus

The properties and consequences of complex saddle points are explored in phenomenological models of QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Such saddle points are a consequence of the sign problem, and should be considered in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

The Polyakov Quark Meson (PQM) model is extended to SU(4) flavor symmetry by incorporating the charm quark and introducing a finite isospin asymmetry. This model incorporates the light, strange, and charm chiral condensates, along with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Abdel Magied Diab

The presence of a strong magnetic background can modify the nature and the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature. We compute the modified effective potential in the linear sigma model with quarks to one loop in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

We discuss the phase structure and fluctuations of conserved charges in two flavor QCD. The importance of the density fluctuations to probe the existence of the critical end point is summarized. The role of these fluctuations to identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

We investigate the effect of screening of the four-quarks contact interactions by the ring diagram at finite temperature and density in an effective chiral model inspired by QCD in the Coulomb gauge. As a consequence, a medium-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Michał Szymański , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We study effective models of chiral fields and Polyakov loop expected to describe the dynamics responsible for the phase structure of two-flavor QCD. We consider chiral sector described either using linear sigma model or Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 T. Kahara , K. Tuominen
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