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We give matching upper and lower bounds for the Dirichlet heat kernel of a Schr\"odinger operator $\Delta+W$ in the domain above the graph of a bounded Lipschitz function, in the case when $W$ decays away from the boundary faster than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Anthony Graves-McCleary

Using the theory of $L^p$-graphons (Borgs et al, 2014), we derive and rigorously justify the continuum limit for systems of differential equations on sparse random graphs. Specifically, we show that the solutions of the initial value…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Dmitry Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Georgi S. Medvedev

This work contributes in two areas, with sharp results, to the current investigation of regularity of solutions of heat equations (*) $Pu+\partial_tu=f$ on $\Omega\times I $, where $P$ is a nonlocal operator, and $\Omega \subset R^n$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Gerd Grubb

We establish a connection between anomalous heat conduction and anomalous diffusion in one dimensional systems. It is shown that if the mean square of the displacement of the particle is $<\Delta x^2> =2Dt^{\alpha} (0<\alpha\le 2)$, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Baowen Li , Jiao Wang

We outline here a simple mathematical introduction to the notions of multipoles for a general extensive property $\Pi$ from the point of view of continuum mechanics. Classically, $\Pi$ is the electric charge, but the theory is not limited…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Reuven Segev

In this paper the notion of an abstract square function (estimate) is introduced as an operator X to gamma (H; Y), where X, Y are Banach spaces, H is a Hilbert space, and gamma(H; Y) is the space of gamma-radonifying operators. By the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Bernhard Hermann Haak , Markus Haase

It is known that the couple formed by the two dimensional Brownian motion and its L\'evy area leads to the heat kernel on the Heisenberg group, which is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian space. The associated diffusion operator is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Dominique Bakry , Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont , Djalil Chafai

For an operator generating a group on $L^p$ spaces transference results give bounds on the Phillips functional calculus also known as spectral multiplier estimates. In this paper we consider specific group generators which are abstraction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Himani Sharma

We prove that for a general diffusion process, certain assumptions on its behavior \emph{only within a fixed open subset} of the state space imply the existence and sub-Gaussian type off-diagonal upper bounds of the \emph{global} heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Alexander Grigor'yan , Naotaka Kajino

The Langevin theory of the polarization of a dilute collection of dipoles by an external field is often included in introductory solid state physics and physical chemistry curricula. The average polarization is calculated assuming the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Nielsen

We characterize all the solutions of the heat equation that have their (spatial) equipotential surfaces which do not vary with the time. Such solutions are either isoparametric or split in space-time. The result gives a final answer to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Rolando Magnanini , Michele Marini

An experimental and numerical smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) analysis was performed for the convective flow arising from a horizontal, thin cylindrical heat source enclosed in a glycerin-filled, slender enclosure at low Rayleigh…

Second derivative pinching estimates are proved for a class of elliptic and parabolic equations, including motion of hypersurfaces by curvature functions such as quotients of elementary symmetric functions of curvature. The estimates imply…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Andrews

In this paper we give the q-analogue of the higher-order Bessel operators studied by M. I. Klyuchantsev [12] and A. Fitouhi, N. H. Mahmoud and S. A. Ould Ahmed Mahmoud [3]. Our objective is twofold. First, using the q-Jackson integral and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 M. S. Ben Hammouda , Akram Nemri

The heat equation with inverse square potential on both half-lines of $\mathbb{R}$ is discussed in the presence of \emph{bridging} boundary conditions at the origin. The problem is the lowest energy (zero-momentum) mode of the transmission…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli , Eugenio Pozzoli

The aim of this article is to establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the heat kernels on the unit ball and simplex in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and in particular on the interval, generated by classical differential operators whose eigenfunctions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Gerard Kerkyacharian , Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

We consider heat operators on a convex domain $\Omega$, with a critically singular potential that diverges as the inverse square of the distance to the boundary of $\Omega$. We establish a general boundary controllability result for such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Alberto Enciso , Arick Shao , Bruno Vergara

We investigate geometric analysis on metric measure spaces equipped with asymmetric distance functions. Extending concepts from the symmetric case, we introduce upper gradients and corresponding $L^q$-energy functionals as well as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Alexandru Kristály , Shin-ichi Ohta , Wei Zhao

Heating plates describe the transfer of heat from actuators to a target object. In other words, they separate the heat sources and heated object and can be further used to apply a specific heat distribution on this object. Therefore, an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Stephan Scholz , Lothar Berger

In this work we investigate the inverse problem of recovering one point source in the heat equation from sparse boundary measurement, i.e., the flux data at several points on the boundary. We prove the unique recovery of the location and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Fangyu Gong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Sizhe Liu
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