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A class of differentiable solutions is proved for the isentropic Euler equations in two and three space dimensions. The solutions are explicitly given in terms of solutions to inviscid Burgers equations, and several directions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Robert E. Terrell

In this paper, we discuss the Cauchy Problem for the compressible isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations with vacuum in radiation hydrodynamics. Firstly, we establish the local existence of regular solutions by the fundamental methods in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We consider the classical compressible Euler's Equations in three space dimensions with an arbitrary equation of state, and whose initial data corresponds to a constant state outside a sphere. Under suitable restriction on the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Demetrios Christodoulou , Shuang Miao

Providing evidence of finite-time singularities of the incompressible Euler equations in three space dimensions is still an unsolved problem. Likewise, the zeroth law of turbulence has not been proven to date by numerical experiments. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-06 Niklas Fehn , Martin Kronbichler , Peter Munch , Wolfgang A Wall

This note aims at the following problem. In an ideal density dependent fluid system, is the total energy dissipated on shock type discontinuities? To this end, we study the local energy balance for weak solutions to the isentropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Marco Inversi

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness result for the isentropic compressible Euler equations, that is: As long as a sufficiently regular solution exists, all energy-admissible weak solutions with the same initial data coincide with it. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Animesh Jana , Emil Wiedemann

Entropy stabilization of the compressible Euler system is achieved by adapting the averages that are applied to the density and internal energy variables. The approach achieves non-linear robustness despite the use of simplified symmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-21 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh

We consider the Einstein equations coupled to an ultrastiff perfect fluid and prove the existence of a family of solutions with an initial singularity whose structure is that of explicit isotropic models. This family of solutions is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Mark Heinzle , Patrik Sandin

An important problem in the theory of compressible gas flows is to understand the singular behavior of vacuum states. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the system becomes degenerate at the vacuum boundary, where the characteristics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

Einstein's equations of General Relativity form a highly nonlinear system, so most exact solutions rely on symmetry assumptions. Spherically symmetric spacetimes have been particularly important, providing a tractable yet physically rich…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Salvador Mengual

We prove that the 3-D free-surface incompressible Euler equations with regular initial geometries and velocity fields have solutions which can form a finite-time "splash" (or "splat") singularity first introduced in [9], wherein the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem with the sound speed being $C^{{1}/{2}}$-H$\ddot{\rm o}$lder continuous near vacuum boundaries of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with damping, the global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Huihui Zeng

In the presence of vacuum, the physical entropy for polytropic gases behaves singularly and it is thus a challenge to study its dynamics. It is shown in this paper that the boundedness of the entropy can be propagated up to any finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Jinkai Li , Zhouping Xin

Upcoming large-scale-structure surveys can shed new light on the properties of dark energy. In particular, if dark energy is a dynamical component, it must have spatial perturbations. Their behaviour is regulated by the speed of sound…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Linda Blot , Pier Stefano Corasaniti , Fabian Schmidt

We are concerned with global steady subsonic flows through general infinitely long nozzles for the full Euler equations. The problem is formulated as a boundary value problem in the unbounded domain for a nonlinear elliptic equation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Gui-Qiang Chen , Xuemei Deng , Wei Xiang

In this paper we study the well-posedness in Sobolev spaces of the incompressible Euler equations in an infinite strip delimited from below by a non-flat bottom and from above by a free-surface. We allow the presence of vorticity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Théo Fradin

We consider the 2-d isentropic compressible Euler equations. It was shown in by E. Chiodaroli, C. De Lellis and O. Kreml that there exist Riemann initial data as well as Lipschitz initial data for which there exist infinitely many weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Simon Markfelder , Christian Klingenberg

We introduce a natural notion of incompressibility for fluids governed by the relativistic Euler equations on a fixed background spacetime, and show that the resulting equations reduce to the incompressible Euler equations in the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-15 Moritz Reintjes

We show that the multi-dimensional compressible Euler system for isothermal flow of an ideal, polytropic gas admits global-in-time, radially symmetric solutions with unbounded amplitudes due to wave focusing. The examples are similarity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We consider the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Euler-Maxwell equations under general pressure laws in a three-dimensional periodic domain. For any smooth initial electron density away from the vacuum and smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Shunkai Mao , Peng Qu
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