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Related papers: Equations of state for simple liquids from the Gau…

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In contrast to the gaseous and the solid states, the liquid state does not have a simple model that could be developed into a quantitative theory. A central issue in the understanding of liquids is to estimate the energy state of liquids.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-09 Lianwen Wang

A new analytical approach to derive an approximate equation of state and the virial coefficients for simple fluids is presented. Starting from the usual expression of the partition function, we first perform a Fourier transformation, and…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 Richard Bonneville

A gaussian distribution of binding energies, but conditioned to exploit generally available information on packing in liquids, provides a statistical-thermodynamic theory of liquid water that is structurally non-committal, molecularly…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Shah , D. Asthagiri , L. R. Pratt , M. E. Paulaitis

The study of Mayer's cluster expansion (CE) for the partition function demonstrates a possible way to resolve the problem of the CE non-physical behavior at condensed states of fluids. In particular, a general equation of state is derived…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 M. V. Ushcats , S. Yu. Ushcats , L. A. Bulavin , V. M. Sysoev

We present an accurate equation of state for water based on a simple microscopic Hamiltonian, with only four parameters that are well-constrained by bulk experimental data. With one additional parameter for the range of interaction, this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-27 Ravishankar Sundararaman , Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , T. A. Arias

We propose a new method to compute the free energy or enthalpy of fluids or disordered solids by computer simulation . The main idea is to construct a reference system by freezing one representative configuration, and then carry out a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-03-16 Friederike Schmid , Tanja Schilling

A new method is presented for mesoscopic simulations of particle dispersions in nematic liquid crystal solvents. It allows efficient first-principle simulations of the dispersions involving many particles with many-body interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryoichi Yamamoto

This work is concerned with a simple model for a polar fluid, a Gaussian field model based on the excess density and on the polarization. It is a convenient framework to implement the dielectric properties of correlated liquids that stem…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Hélène Berthoumieux

The method to calculate the grand partition function of a particle system, in which constituents interact with each other via potential, that include repulsive and attractive components, is proposed. The cell model, which was introduced to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-14 Mikhailo Kozlovskii , Oksana Dobush

To study the coexistence of two liquid states of water within one simulation box, we implement an equilibrium sedimentation method--which involves applying a gravitational field to the system and measuring/calculating the resulting density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Yamada , H. E. Stanley , F. Sciortino

We review the inherent structure thermodynamical formalism and the formulation of an equation of state for liquids in equilibrium based on the (volume) derivatives of the statistical properties of the potential energy surface. We also show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mossa , E. La Nave , P. Tartaglia , F. Sciortino

We have developed a scaled parametric equation of state to describe and predict thermodynamic properties of supercooled water. The equation of state, built on the growing evidence that the critical point of supercooled liquid-liquid water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Anisimov , D. A. Fuentevilla

Stochastic representation for interaction of quantum systems is formulated which allows to replace some of them by equivalent but purely commutative random sources. The formalism is applied to two-level systems interacting with Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

A new molecular simulation method for the calculation of vapour-liquid equilibria of mixtures is presented. In this method, the independent thermodynamic variables are temperature and liquid composition. In the first step, one isobaric…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-05-06 J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

The quantum many-electron problem is not just at the heart of condensed matter phenomena, but also essential for first-principles simulation of chemical phenomena. Strong correlation in chemical systems are prevalent and present a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Yannic Rath , Massimo Bortone , George H. Booth

Simulation results of dense granular gases with particles of different size are compared with theoretical predictions concerning the pair-correlation functions, the collison rate, the energy dissipation, and the mixture pressure. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Luding , O. Strauss

It is shown that the equilibrium Generalized Mean Spherical Model of fluid structure may be extended to nonequilibrium states with equation of state information used in equilibrium replaced by an exact condition on the two-body distribution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 James F. Lutsko

Gaussian processes (GPs) are used widely in the analysis of astronomical time series. GPs with rational spectral densities have state-space representations which allow O(n) evaluation of the likelihood. We calculate analytic state space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-23 Andrés Jordán , Susana Eyheramendy , Johannes Buchner

A new approach to thermodynamics of simple fluids is presented. The partition function is first expressed in the reciprocal space, it is argued that the links (p,q) between 2 molecules can reasonably in the thermodynamical limit be…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Richard Bonneville

Distillation of entanglement using only Gaussian operations is an important primitive in quantum communication, quantum repeater architectures, and distributed quantum computing. Existing distillation protocols for continuous degrees of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Earl T. Campbell , Jens Eisert
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