English
Related papers

Related papers: Non-Adiabatic Spin Transfer Torque in Real Materia…

200 papers

The significant experimental advances of the last few decades in dealing with the interaction of spin currents and nanomagnets, at the device level, has allowed envisioning a broad class of devices that propose to implement information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 Srikant Srinivasan , Vinh Diep , Behtash Behin-Aein , Angik Sarkar , Supriyo Datta

We consider a microscopic model of itinerant electrons coupled via ferromagnetic exchange to a local magnetization whose direction vector n(r,t) varies in space and time. We assume that to first order in the spatial gradient and time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Frederic Piechon , Andre Thiaville

In this paper, we consider spin-diffusion Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations (SDLLG), which consist of the time-dependent Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation coupled with a time-dependent diffusion equation for the electron spin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Giovanni Di Fratta , Ansgar Jüngel , Dirk Praetorius , Valeriy Slastikov

The atomistic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation is challenged when modeling spintronic devices where Joule heating is significant, due to its core assumption of a constant magnetization magnitude. Based on a statistical framework that treats…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Pascal Thibaudeau , Mouad Fattouhi , Liliana D. Buda-Prejbeanu

Motivated by a need to understand spin-momentum transport in CPP (current perpendicular to the plane) structures, a quantum field theoretical treatment of spin-spin interactions in ferromagnets is presented. The sd interaction of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. N. G. Hitchon , G. J. Parker , A. Rebei

We study tunneling of weakly-interacting spinless electrons at zero temperature through a single delta-barrier in one-dimensional wires and rings of finite lengths. Our numerical calculations are based on the self-consistent Hartree-Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrej Gendiar , Martin Mosko , Pavel Vagner , Radoslav Nemeth

We numerically compute current-induced spin-transfer torques for antiferromagnetic domain walls, based on a linear response theory in a tight-binding model. We find that, unlike for ferromagnetic domain wall motion, the contribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Hyeon-Jong Park , Yunboo Jeong , Se-Hyeok Oh , Gyungchoon Go , Jung Hyun Oh , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Hyun-Woo Lee , Kyung-Jin Lee

We present high field magneto-transport data from a range of 30nm wide InSb/InAlSb quantum wells. The low temperature carrier mobility of the samples studied ranged from 18.4 to 39.5 m2V-1s-1 with carrier densities between 1.5x1015 and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. M. Gilbertson , W. R. Branford , M. Fearn , L. Buckle , P. D. Buckle , T. Ashley , L. F. Cohen

We consider the general Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert theory underlying the magnetization dynamics of a macrospin magnet subject to spin-torque effects and thermal fluctuations. Thermally activated dynamical properties are analyzed by averaging…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Daniele Pinna , Andrew D. Kent , Daniel L. Stein

Relativistic fermions in topological quantum materials are characterized by linear energy-momentum dispersion near band crossing points. Under magnetic field, relativistic fermions acquire Berry phase of {\pi} in cyclotron motion, leading…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-22 J. Y. Liu , J. Hu , D. Graf , T. Zou , M. Zhu , Y. Shi , S. Che , S. M. A. Radmanesh , C. N. Lau , L. Spinu , H. B. Cao , X. Ke , Z. Q. Mao

Symmetry lowering at an interface leads to an enhancement of the effect of spin-orbit coupling and to a discontinuity of spin currents passing through the interface. This discontinuity is characterized by a "spin-memory loss" (SML)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Kriti Gupta , Rien J. H. Wesselink , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

Starting from a model that consists of a semiclassical spin coupled to two leads we present a microscopic derivation of the Langevin equation for the direction of the spin. For slowly-changing direction it takes on the form of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-04 A. S. Nunez , R. A. Duine

It is well known that a current driven through a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling induces a spin polarization in the perpendicular direction (Edelstein effect). This phenomenon has been extensively studied in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Giovanni Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

The magnetization dynamics of ferromagnets are often formulated in terms of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. The reactive part of this equation describes the response of the magnetization in terms of effective fields, whereas the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

A correct general formula for the spin current through an interacting quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads with magnetization at an arbitrary angle $\theta$ is derived within the framework of the Keldysh formalism. Under asymmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-18 Hao Zhang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

While the ground state of magnetic materials is in general well described on the basis of spin density functional theory (SDFT), the theoretical description of finite-temperature and non-equilibrium properties require an extension beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Sergiy Mankovsky , Hubert Ebert

We investigate dynamical fluctuations of transferred magnetization in the one-dimensional lattice Landau--Lifshitz magnet with uniaxial anisotropy, representing an emblematic model of interacting spins. We demonstrate that the structure of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-08 Žiga Krajnik , Enej Ilievski , Tomaž Prosen

A recent article by Stiles et al. (cond-mat/0702020) argued in favor of the Landau-Lifshitz damping term in the micromagnetic equations of motion over that of the more commonly accepted Gilbert damping form. Much of their argument revolved…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 Neil Smith

We give a brief account of recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the interaction between electric currents and inhomogeneous ferromagnetic order parameters. We start by discussing the physical origin of the spin torques…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Starting from the stochastic Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equation, we derive Langevin equations that describe the nonzero-temperature dynamics of a rigid domain wall. We derive an expression for the average drift velocity of the domain wall as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. A. Duine , A. S. Nunez , A. H. MacDonald