English
Related papers

Related papers: Charge Transfer in Partition Theory

200 papers

We introduce and analyse a mathematical model describing the dynamics of particles generated by charge-exchange interactions. The model extends the well-established exchange-driven growth model, previously studied in several works, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Adrian Schmautz , Rico Zacher

In this contribution we start by proving and generalizing a conjecture that has been established few decades ago, relating the value of the integral of the detachment/attachment density in two pictures - one accounting for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Enzo Monino , Jérémy Morere , Thibaud Etienne

Charge-ordering phenomena have been highly topical over the last few years. A phase transition towards a charge ordered state has been observed experimentally in several classes of materials. Among them, many studies have been devoted to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-01 Mariano de Souza , Jean-Paul Pouget

In studies of heavy-ion collisions, fluctuations of conserved quantities are considered as an important signal of the transition between the hadronic and partonic phases of nuclear matter. In this paper, it is investigated how the local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Igor Altsybeev

We develop here a simple yet versatile model for nuclear fragmentation in heavy ion collisions. The model allows us to calculate thermodynamic properties such as phase transitions as well as the distribution of fragments at disassembly. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jicai Pan , Subal Das Gupta

We analyze the heat transfer between two nanoparticles separated by a distance lying in the near-field domain in which energy interchange is due to Coulomb interactions. The thermal conductance is computed by assuming that the particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-18 Agustin Pérez-Madrid , José M. Rubí , Luciano C. Lapas

Dynamic processes in dispersions of charged spherical particles are of importance both in fundamental science, and in technical and bio-medical applications. There exists a large variety of charged-particles systems, ranging from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-25 G. Nägele , M. Heinen , A. J. Banchio , C. Contreras-Aburto

The response of a model micro-electrochemical system to a time-dependent applied voltage is analyzed. The article begins with a fresh historical review including electrochemistry, colloidal science, and microfluidics. The model problem…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Z. Bazant , Katsuyo Thornton , Armand Ajdari

We study the possible breakdown of quantum thermalization in a model of itinerant electrons on a one-dimensional chain without disorder, with both spin and charge degrees of freedom. The eigenstates of this model exhibit peculiar properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-20 James R. Garrison , Ryan V. Mishmash , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Metal--insulator transitions and transitions between different quantum Hall liquids are used to describe the physical ideas forming the basis of quantum phase transitions and the methods of application of theoretical results in processing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 V. F. Gantmakher , V. T. Dolgopolov

Charge state distributions in hot, dense plasmas are a key ingredient in the calculation of spectral quantities like the opacity. However, they are challenging to calculate, as models like Saha-Boltzmann become unreliable for dense, quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 J. White , W. Johns , C. J. Fontes , N. M. Gill , N. R. Shaffer , C. E. Starrett

We assess the probability of resonances between sufficiently distant states in a combinatorial graph serving as the configuration space of an N-particle disordered quantum system. This includes the cases where the transition "shuffles" the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Victor Chulaevsky

To gain insight into the mechanism of charge-ordering transitions, which conventionally are pictured as a disproportionation of an ion M as 2M$^{n+}$ $\rightarrow$ M$^{(n+1)+}$ + M$^{(n-1)+}$, we (1) review and reconsider the charge state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-25 W. E. Pickett , Y. Quan , V. Pardo

In Part one of this Paper a hypothesis is forwarded of the electron charge in an atom existing in a distributed form. To check it by methods of electrodynamics and mechanics (without invoking the formalism of quantum mechanics and the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrey Vasilyev

We report a computational strategy to obtain the charges of individual dielectric particles from experimental observation of their interactions as a function of time. This strategy uses evolutionary optimization to minimize the difference…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Xikai Jiang , Jiyuan Li , Victor Lee , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Olle G. Heinonen , Juan J. de Pablo

We discuss the electromagnetic properties of both a charged free particle, and a charged particle bounded by an harmonic potential, within collapse models. By choosing a particularly simple, yet physically relevant, collapse model, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 Angelo Bassi , Detlef Duerr

The theory of collisional depolarization of spectral lines by atomic hydrogen (Derouich et al. 2003a; Derouich et al. 2003b) is extended to $f$-atomic levels $(l$=3). Depolarization rates, polarization and population transfer rates are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Derouich , S. Sahal-Bréchot , P. S. Barklem

A synoptic view on the long-established theory of light propagation in crystalline dielectrics is presented, providing a new exact solution for the microscopic local electromagnetic field thus disclosing the role of the divergence-free…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-03 Marius Dommermuth , Nils Schopohl

Theory of one-electron transition density matrices has been formulated within the time-independent coupled cluster method for the polarization propagator [R. Moszynski, P. S. \.Zuchowski, and B. Jeziorski, Coll. Czech. Chem. Commun. {\bf…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Aleksandra M. Tucholska , Marcin Modrzejewski , Robert Moszynski

We use the Newns-Anderson Hamiltonian to describe many-body electronic processes that occur when hyperthermal alkali atoms scatter off metallic surfaces. Following Brako and Newns, we expand the electronic many-body wavefunction in the…