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We discuss the concept of gauge-invariant fields for non-abelian gauge theories. Infinitesimal fluctuations around a given gauge field can be split into physical and gauge fluctuations. Starting from some reference field the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 C. Wetterich

A gauge condition is presented here to quantize non-Abelian gauge theory on the manifold $R\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}$, which is free from the Gribov ambiguity. Perturbative calculations in the new gauge behave like the axial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-20 Gao-Liang Zhou , Zheng-Xin Yan , Xin-Zhang

The content of the present thesis is based on the papers [arXiv:1510.07886 [hep-th]][arXiv:1505.02287 [hep-th]][arXiv:1401.6303 [hep-th]][arXiv:1309.1402 [hep-th]][arXiv:1305.4155 [hep-th]][arXiv:1212.1003 [hep-th]][arXiv:1210.4734…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-04 I. F. Justo

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, allowing gauge invariant calculations, without any gauge fixing or ghosts. The necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

We study the Hamiltonian approach to 1+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge, considering both the pure Coulomb gauge and the gauge where in addition the remaining constant gauge field is restricted to the Cartan algebra. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-22 H. Reinhardt , W. Schleifenbaum

Gauge theories of the Yang-Mills type are the single most important building block of the standard model and beyond. Since Yang-Mills theories are gauge theories their elementary particles, the gauge bosons, cannot be described without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Axel Maas

In this Thesis we present a comprehensive study of perturbative and non-perturbative non-Abelian gauge theories in the light of gauge-fixing procedures, focusing our attention on the BRST formalism in Yang-Mills theory. We propose first a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-07 Marco Ghiotti

We present the causal construction of perturbative Yang-Mills theories in four(3+1)-dimensional space-time. We work with free quantum fields throughout. The inductive causal method by Epstein and Glaser leads directly to a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tobias Hurth

We study the infrared behaviour of lattice SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge in terms of the ghost propagator, the Coulomb potential and the transversal and the time-time component of the equal-time gluon propagator. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Aiko Voigt , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Michael Mueller-Preussker , Andre Sternbeck

Our previous studies of Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory are extended to finite temperature. We investigate the SU(2) static gluon and ghost propagators and show results for the Coulomb potential, with a focus on the Gribov ambiguity. To…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-25 Hannes Vogt , Giuseppe Burgio , Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

In 1967, Faddeev and Popov were able to quantize the Yang-Mills theory by introducing new particles called ghost through the introduction of a gauge. Ever since, this quantization has become a standard textbook item. Some years later,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Vandersickel , Daniel Zwanziger

The perturbation theory over inverse interaction constant $1/g$ is constructed for Yang-Mills theory. It is shown that the new perturbation theory is free from the gauge ghosts and Gribov's ambiguities, each order over $1/g$ presents the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Manjavidze , A. Sissakian

We consider a variational approach to the finite temperature Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb gauge. The partition function is computed in the ensemble of glueballs and quasi-gluons which emerge as eigenstates of the Coulomb gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Tochtli Yepez Martinez , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Hugo Reinhardt

The equations of a relative equilibrium in a pure Yang--Mills gauge theory with the Coulomb gauge fixing are obtained. They are derived as a direct consequence of the results of our previous work on Wong's equations in gauge theory.The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 S. N. Storchak

A canonical basis of global Dirac's observables for Yang-Mills theory with fermions are obtained in a functional space in which Gribov ambiguity is absent and Gauss' laws can be solved exactly. In terms of these observables, one can express…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Luca Lusanna

The complete cancellation of Gribov copies and the Neuberger 0/0 problem of lattice BRST can be avoided in modified lattice Landau gauge. In compact U(1), where the problem is a lattice artifact, there remain to be Gribov copies but their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Lorenz von Smekal , Alexander Jorkowski , Dhagash Mehta , Andre Sternbeck

In the framework of the gauge theory based on the Poincar\'e symmetry group, the gravitational field is described in terms of the coframe and the local Lorentz connection. Considered as gauge field potentials, they give rise to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Yuri N. Obukhov

Perturbative Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory within the first order formalism is considered. Using a differential equation technique and dimensional regularization, analytic results for both the ultraviolet divergent and finite parts of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Watson , Hugo Reinhardt

We describe how an SU(N) chiral gauge theory can be put on the lattice using non-perturbative gauge fixing. In particular, we explain how the Gribov problem is dealt with. Our construction is local, avoids doublers, and weak-coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Fixing a gauge in the non-perturbative domain of Yang-Mills theory is a non-trivial problem due to the presence of Gribov copies. In particular, there are different gauges in the non-perturbative regime which all correspond to the same…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-27 Axel Maas