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We classify Sylow $p$-subgroups of finite groups whose principal $p$-blocks have precisely six ordinary irreducible characters.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Nguyen N. Hung , A. A. Schaeffer Fry , Carolina Vallejo

In this note, we give a group-theoretic condition which is equivalent to the fact that the trivial character is the only complex irreducible character of a finite group G which is contained in the principal p-block for each prime p in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Geoffrey R. Robinson

Let $G$ be a finite group, $p$ a prime and $B$ a Brauer $p$-block of $G$ with defect group $D$. We prove that if the number of irreducible ordinary characters in $B$ is $5$ then $D\cong C_5, C_7, D_8$ or $Q_8$, assuming that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-08 J. Miquel Martínez , Noelia Rizo , Lucia Sanus

If a group $G$ is $\pi$-separable, where $\pi$ is a set of primes, the set of irreducible characters $\operatorname{B}_{\pi}(G) \cup \operatorname{B}_{\pi'}(G)$ can be defined. In this paper, we prove that there are variants of some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-14 N. Grittini

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\mathrm{Irr}(G)$ be the set of irreducible characters of $G$. The codegree of an irreducible character $\chi$ of the group $G$ is defined as $\mathrm{cod}(\chi)=|G:\mathrm{ker}(\chi)|/\chi(1)$. In this paper,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Yang Liu , Yong Yang

In 2008, Diaconis annd Isaacs introduced the notion of a supercharacter theory of a finite group in which supercharacters replace with irreducible characters and superclasses by conjugacy classes. In this paper, we introduce an algorithm…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-28 A. R. Ashrafi , L. Ghanbari Maman , K. Kavousi , F. Koorepazan Moftakhar

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a commutative semigroup, and let $T$ be a sequence of terms from the semigroup $\mathcal{S}$. We call $T$ an (additively) {\sl irreducible} sequence provided that no sum of its some terms vanishes. Given any element $a$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Guoqing Wang

A new conjecture on characters of finite groups, related to the McKay conjecture, was proposed recently by the first and third authors. In this paper, we prove it for $p$-solvable groups when $p$ is odd.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Alexander Moretó , Gabriel Navarro , Noelia Rizo

Let G be a finite group and N be a non-trivial normal subgroup of G, such that the average character degree of irreducible characters in Irr(G|N) is less than or equal to 16=5. Then we prove that N is solvable. Also, we prove the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Zeinab Akhlaghi

Proving a conjecture of Miller, we show that as $n$ tends to infinity almost all entries in the character table of $S_n$ are divisible by any given prime power. This extends our earlier work which treated divisibility by primes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Sarah Peluse , Kannan Soundararajan

Supercharacter theory is developed by P. Diaconis and I. M. Isaacs as a natural generalization of the classical ordinary character theory. Some classical sums of number theory appear as supercharacters which are obtained by the action of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Hadiseh Saydi , Mohammad Reza Darafsheh , Ali Iranmanesh

We investigate the action of outer automorphisms of finite groups of Lie type on their irreducible characters. We obtain a definite result for cuspidal characters. As an application we verify the inductive McKay condition for some further…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Gunter Malle

Let $G$ be a finite group, and $\alpha$ a nontrivial character of $G$. The McKay graph $\mathcal{M}(G,\alpha)$ has the irreducible characters of $G$ as vertices, with an edge from $\chi_1$ to $\chi_2$ if $\chi_2$ is a constituent of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-22 M. W. Liebeck , A. Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep

We determine the action of the automorphism group Aut$(G)$ on the set of irreducible characters Irr$(G)$ for all finite quasi-simple groups $G$. For groups of Lie type, this includes the construction of an Aut$(G)$-equivariant Jordan…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Britta Späth

A Kirkman Triple System $\Gamma$ is called $m$-pyramidal if there exists a subgroup $G$ of the automorphism group of $\Gamma$ that fixes $m$ points and acts regularly on the other points. Such group $G$ admits a unique conjugacy class $C$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Xiaofang Gao , Martino Garonzi

The character theory of finite groups has numerous basic questions that are often already quite involved: enumerating of irreducible characters, their character formulas, point-wise product decompositions, and restriction/induction between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Farid Aliniaeifard , Nathaniel Thiem

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $\rm{Irr}(G)$ be the set of all irreducible complex characters of $G$. For a character $\chi \in \rm{Irr}(G)$, the number $\rm{cod}(\chi):=|G:\rm{ker}\chi|/\chi(1)$ is called the co-degree of $\chi$. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Mahdi Ebrahimi

We develop a new method to solve the irreducible character problem for a wide class of modules over the general linear superalgebra, including all the finite-dimensional modules, by directly relating the problem to the classical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Shun-Jen Cheng , Ngau Lam

We call an irreducible character $p$-singular if $p$ divides its degree. We prove a number of equivalent conditions for a character of the symmetric group $S_n$ to be $p$-singular, involving a certain family of conjugacy classes. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Lucia Morotti

Following the literature, a group $G$ is called a group of central type if $G$ has an irreducible character that vanishes on $G\setminus Z(G)$. Motivated by this definition, we say that a character $\chi\in {\rm Irr}(G)$ has central type if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Shawn T. Burkett , Mark L. Lewis