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The ground state properties and neutron structure factor for the two-dimensional antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice, with uni-directional anisotropy in the nearest-neighbor exchange couplings and a weak Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Denis Dalidovich , Rastko Sknepnek , A. John Berlinsky , Junhua Zhang , Catherine Kallin

Compounds with two-dimensional (2D) layers of magnetic ions weakly connected by van der Waals bonding offer routes to enhance quantum behavior, stimulating both fundamental and applied interest. CrPS4 is one such magnetic van der Waals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-07 S. Calder , A. V. Haglund , Y. Liu , D. M. Pajerowski , H. B. Cao , T. J. Williams , V. O. Garlea , D. Mandrus

The atomic and magnetic structures of (Cu$X$)LaNb$_2$O$_7$ ($X$=Cl and Br) are investigated using the density-functional calculations. Among several dozens of examined structures, an orthorhombic distorted $2\times 2$ structure, in which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Chung-Yuan Ren , Ching Cheng

We show that LiVCuO4 should be described by strongly ferromagnetically coupled Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains (HAC) in sharp contrast with the effective exchange integrals Ji given in Enderle et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 104, 237207…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 S. -L. Drechsler , S. Nishimoto , R. Kuzian , J. Malek , W. E. A. Lorenz , J. Richter , J. van den Brink , M. Schmitt , H. Rosner

Band structure calculations for Ba_2Cu_3O_4Cl_2 within the local density approximation (LDA) are presented. The investigated compound is similar to the antiferromagnetic parent compounds of cuprate superconductors but contains additional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Rosner , R. Hayn , J. Schulenburg

The spin dynamics of the geometrically frustrated triangular antiferromagnet multiferroic CuCrO2 have been mapped out using inelastic neutron scattering. The relevant spin Hamiltonian parameters modelling the incommensurate modulated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Poienar , F. Damay , C. Martin , J. Robert , S. Petit

We report inelastic neutron scattering experiments in Ca2Y2Cu5O10 and map out the full one magnon dispersion which extends up to a record value of 53 meV for frustrated ferromagnetic (FM) edge-sharing CuO2 chain (FFESC) cuprates. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 M. Matsuda , J. Ma , V. O. Garlea , T. Ito , H. Yamaguchi , K. Oka , S. -L. Drechsler , R. Yadav , L. Hozoi , H. Rosner , R. Schumann , R. O. Kuzian , S. Nishimoto

Although the precise mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity in the layered cuprates remains unknown, it is generally thought that strong 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnetism combined with disruptive hole doping is an essential aspect of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. McLain , D. A. Tennant , J. F. C. Turner , T. Barnes , M. R. Dolgos , Th. Proffen , B. C. Sales , R. I. Bewley

We report a detailed examination the magnetic structure of anhydrous cupric chloride CuCl2 carried out by powder neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline and single crystal samples as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-21 M. G. Banks , R. K. Kremer , C. Hoch , A. Simon , B. Ouladdiaf , J. -M. Broto , H. Rakoto , C. Lee , M. -H. Whangbo

Using first-principle density functional theory calculations combined with insight from a tight-binding representation, dynamical mean field theory, and linear response theory, we have extensively investigated the electronic structures and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-09 Myung Joon Han , Quan Yin , Warren E. Pickett , Sergey Y. Savrasov

Using density functional theory (DFT) based first principles calculations, we show that the preferred interfacial plane orientation relationship is determined by the strength of bonding at the interface. The thermodynamic stability, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 S. K. Yadav , R. Ramprasad , J. Wang , A. Misra , X. -Y. Liu

The magnetic susceptibility and magnetization of two new layered S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with moderate exchange are reported. The two isostructural compounds, (2-amino-5-chloropyridinium)2CuBr4 ((5CAP)2CuBr4) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. M. Woodward , A. S. Albrecht , C. M. Wynn , C. P. Landee , M. M. Turnbull

The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of bulk GdCu (CsCl-type) are investigated using spin density functional theory, where highly localized $4f$ orbitals are treated within LDA+$U$ and GGA+$U$ methods. The calculated magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-29 Vikas Kashid , Ersoy Şaşıoğlu , Gustav Bihlmayer , Alexander B. Shick , Stefan Blügel

Cs2CoBr4 is a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet which can be viewed as weakly interacting spin chains due to spatially anisotropic frustrating exchange couplings. The spin-orbit interaction in Co(2+) spin-3/2 ions leads to a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

An efficient and precise thermodynamic method to extract the interchain coupling (IC) of spatially anisotropic 2D or 3D spin-1/2 systems from their empirical saturation field H_s (T=0) is proposed. Using density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 S. Nishimoto , S. -L. Drechsler , R. O. Kuzian , J. van den Brink , J. Richter , W. E. A. Lorenz , Y. Skourski , R. Klingeler , B. Buechner

We study exchange couplings in the organic magnets copper(II) phthalocyanine (Cu(II)Pc) and manganese(II) phthalocyanine (Mn(II)Pc) by a combination of Green's function perturbation theory and \textsl{ab initio} density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei Wu , A. Kerridge , A. H. Harker , A. J. Fisher

A theoretical study has been carried out to analyse the available results from the inelastic neutron scattering experiment performed on a quasi-two dimensional spin-1/2 ferromagnetic material $K_2CuF_4$. Our formalism is based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-23 Subhajit Sarkar , Samir K. Paul , Ranjan Chaudhury

Sr_2Cu_3O_4Cl_2 is an antiferromagnet consisting of weakly coupled CuO planes which comprise two weakly interacting antiferromagnetic subsystems, I and II, which order at respective temperatures T_I \approx 390K and T_{II} \approx 40K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Harris , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , I. Ya. Korenblit , R. J. Birgeneau , Y. J. Kim

We present a microscopic study of the electronic and magnetic properties of the newly synthesized Cu(II)-spin tetrahedron-based Cu4Te5O12Cl4 compound based on Density Functional calculations and on ab initio-derived effective models. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Badiur Rahaman , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti , T. Saha-Dasgupta

We have employed first principles calculations to study the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the low-dimensional phosphates, Ba2Cu(PO4)2 and Sr2Cu(PO4)2. Using the self-consistent tight-binding lin- earized muffin-tin orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-17 Sarita S. Salunke , M. A. H. Ahsan , R. Nath , A. V. Mahajan , I. Dasgupta