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An overview of a hadron resonance gas (HRG) model that includes van der Waals interactions between hadrons is presented. Applications of the excluded volume HRG model to heavy-ion collision data and lattice QCD equation of state are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-09 Volodymyr Vovchenko

A comprehensive, relativistic many-body approach to hadron structure is advanced based on the Coulomb gauge QCD Hamiltonian. Our method incorporates standard many-body techniques which render the approximations amenable to systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Adam Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

We exploit the fact that within massless perturbative QCD the same Green's function determines the hadronic contribution to the $\tau$ decay width and the moments of the $e^+e^-$ cross section. This allows one to obtain relations between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , A. A. Pivovarov , K. Schilcher

Assuming that a non-trivial quantum Yang-Mills theory exists, we have proved that it should have a mass gap $\Delta^2 > 0$, indeed. The proof is based on the derivation of the novel constraint on any solution to QCD. It has been exactly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 V. Gogokhia , Barnaföldi Gergely Gábor

We provide a framework for understanding dynamical metastability in open many-body systems of free bosons, whereby the dynamical stability properties of the system in the infinite-size (thermodynamic) limit may sharply differ from those of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Mariam Ughrelidze , Vincent P Flynn , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola

We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD by not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. This is justified by the nonlinear and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The bottom-up approach of the AdS/CFT correspondence leads to the study of field equations in an $AdS_5$ background and from their solutions to the determination of the hadronic mass spectrum. We extend the study to the equations of $AdS_5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Matteo Rinaldi , Vicente Vento

Accounting for the two independent correlation functions of the QCD vacuum, we improve the simple and consistent description given by the model of the stochastic vacuum to the high-energy pp and pbar-p data, with a new determination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Erasmo Ferreira , Flávio Pereira

Hadronic form factors fulfill dispersion relations and superconvergence sum rules for their spectral density as genuine imprints of QCD. We show several instances where these conditions are flagrantly violated due to the lack of information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas , Wojciech Broniowski

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition phase between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). Their abundance is believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

A large separation of scales is frequently required by theories describing physics beyond the Standard Model. In mass-split models with some massless (light) and some heavy flavors, large scale separation arises by construction if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi , Oliver Witzel

The energy gap of QCD is now understood very well. There is no doubt that the expansion in powers of the two lightest quark masses does represent a very useful tool for the analysis of the low energy structure. Concerning the expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Leutwyler

In this talk, I discuss methods that allow for a systematic and model-independent calculation of the hadron spectrum. These are lattice QCD and/or its corresponding Effective Field Theories. Assorted results are shown and I take the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We prove a theorem in QCD stating that in the limit of strong coupling, $g\to\infty$, the observed spectrum of glueballs in QCD is the same of a pure Yang-Mills theory, being mixing effects due to the next-to-leading order. A full effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-18 Marco Frasca

We examine the phase shifts and inelasticities associated with the $N^*(1440)$ Roper resonance and connect these infinite-volume observables to the finite-volume spectrum of lattice QCD using Hamiltonian effective field theory. We explore…

The standard numerical approach to determining matrix elements of local operators and width of resonances uses the finite volume dependence of energy levels and matrix elements. Finite size corrections that decay exponentially in the volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Takacs

A classic theorem of Kazhdan and Margulis states that for any semisimple Lie group without compact factors, there is a positive lower bound on the covolume of lattices. H. C. Wang's subsequent quantitative analysis showed that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Ilesanmi Adeboye , McKenzie Wang , Guofang Wei

The mass spectra of light-flavor mesons are analyzed in a deformed AdS/QCD soft-wall model, driven by four distinct anomalous 5-dimensional mass corrections of the scalar field, coupled to Einstein--Hilbert gravity, from the QCD running…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Roldao da Rocha , Pedro H. O. Silva

The precision with which hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) is obtained determines how accurately important observables, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment, a_\mu, or the low-energy running of the electromagnetic coupling, \alpha,…

The experimental uncertainty on the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon has been significantly reduced with the recent results of the Fermilab $g-2$ experiment, and a further reduction is expected in the near future. The precision of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Simon Kuberski