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Federated learning has received fast-growing interests from academia and industry to tackle the challenges of data hungriness and privacy in machine learning. A federated learning system can be viewed as a large-scale distributed system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Sin Kit Lo , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu , Hye-young Paik , Xiwei Xu , Chen Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) represent valuable intellectual property (IP), reflecting significant investments in training data, compute, and expertise. Deploying these models on partially trusted or insecure devices introduces substantial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Racchit Jain , Satya Lokam , Yehonathan Refael , Adam Hakim , Lev Greenberg , Jay Tenenbaum

We demonstrate, by a number of examples, that information-flow security properties can be proved from abstract architectural descriptions, that describe only the causal structure of a system and local properties of trusted components. We…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Stephen Chong , Ron van der Meyden

Integrating existing heterogeneous data models for buildings, neighbourhoods and periphery devices into a common data model that can be used by all participants, such as users, services or sensors is a cumbersome task. Usually new extended…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Timo Greifenberg , Markus Look , Bernhard Rumpe

Fog computing has gained significant attention for its potential to enhance resource management and service delivery by bringing computation closer to the network edge.While numerous surveys have explored various aspects of fog computing,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Dhairya Patel , Shaifali P. Malukani

In the Internet of Things (IoT), heterogeneous devices connect to each other and to external systems to exchange data and provide services. Given the diversity of devices, it is becoming increasingly common to establish collaborative…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-12 Ahmad-Atamli Reineh , Andrew J. Paverd , Andrew P. Martin

When implementing hierarchical federated learning over wireless networks, scalability assurance and the ability to handle both interference and device data heterogeneity are crucial. This work introduces a learning method designed to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Seyed Mohammad Azimi-Abarghouyi , Viktoria Fodor

The lack of interoperability between cellular access networks has long been a challenging burden, which telecommunication engineers and researchers are trying to overcome. In second generation networks for example, this problem lies in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Hasni Neji , Ridha Bouallegue

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are essential for protecting computer systems and networks against a wide range of cyber threats that continue to evolve over time. IDS are commonly categorized into two main types, each with its own…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Messaouda Boutassetta , Amina Makhlouf , Newfel Messaoudi , Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Ines Boutabia

The interconnectedness of people, services and devices is a defining aspect of the digital revolution, and, secure digital identities are an important prerequisite for secure and legally compliant information exchange. Existing approaches…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Uwe Der , Stefan Jähnichen , Jan Sürmeli

Collaborative learning across heterogeneous model architectures presents significant challenges in ensuring interoperability and preserving privacy. We propose a communication-efficient distributed learning framework that supports model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Mounssif Krouka , Mehdi Bennis

Distributed computing platforms typically assume the availability of reliable and dedicated connections among the processors. This work considers an alternative scenario, relevant for wireless data centers and federated learning, in which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-17 Sukjong Ha , Jingjing Zhang , Osvaldo Simeone , Joonhyuk Kang

The International Lattice Datagrid (ILDG) is a federation of several regional grids. Since most of these grids have reached production level, an increasing number of lattice scientists start to benefit from this new research infrastructure.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Beckett , P. Coddington , N. Ishii , B. Joo , D. Melkumyan , R. Ostrowski , D. Pleiter , M. Sato , J. Simone , C. Watson , S. Zhang

In the Industrial Internet of Things (IoT), a large amount of data will be generated every day. Due to privacy and security issues, it is difficult to collect all these data together to train deep learning models, thus the federated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Jianjun Huang , Lixin Ye , Li Kang

It is time for the legacy financial infrastructure to seamlessly connect with modern, decentralized infrastructure. Although it is increasingly evident that decentralized infrastructure for finance (namely distributed ledgers) will coexist…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Rafael Belchior , Thomas Hardjono , Alex Chiriac , Venkatraman Ranakrishna

In the context of the emergent Web of Data, a large number of organizations, institutes and companies (e.g., DBpedia, Geonames, PubMed ACM, IEEE, NASA, BBC) adopt the Linked Data practices and publish their data utilizing Semantic Web (SW)…

As the number of cloud platforms supporting scientific research grows, there is an increasing need to support interoperability between two or more cloud platforms, as a growing amount of data is being hosted in cloud-based platforms. A well…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Robert L. Grossman , Rebecca R. Boyles , Brandi N. Davis-Dusenbery , Amanda Haddock , Allison P. Heath , Brian D. O'Connor , Adam C. Resnick , Deanne M. Taylor , Stan Ahalt

Numerous research recently proposed integrating Federated Learning (FL) to address the privacy concerns of using machine learning in privacy-sensitive firms. However, the standards of the available frameworks can no longer sustain the rapid…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Mohamad Arafeh , Hadi Otrok , Hakima Ould-Slimane , Azzam Mourad , Chamseddine Talhi , Ernesto Damiani

Open Source Software (OSS) forms much of the fabric of our digital society, especially successful and sustainable ones. But many OSS projects do not become sustainable, resulting in abandonment and even risks for the world's digital…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Likang Yin , Mahasweta Chakraborty , Charles Schweik , Seth Frey , Vladimir Filkov

Societies' norms of operation relies on the proper and secure functioning of several critical infrastructures, particularly modern power grid which is also known as smart grid. Smart grid is interwoven with the information and communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-28 Maryam Tanha , Fazirulhisyam Hashima , S. Shamalab , Khairulmizam Samsudin
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