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Several approaches to photonuclear reactions, based on the time-dependent density-functional theory, have been developed recently. The standard linearization leads to the random-phase approximation (RPA) or the quasiparticle-random-phase…

The self-consistent Relativistic Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (RQRPA) is extended by the quasiparticle-phonon coupling (QPC) model using the Quasiparticle Time Blocking Approximation (QTBA). The method is formulated in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev

The low-lying dipole and quadrupole states in neutron rich nuclei, are studied within the fully self-consistent relativistic quasiparticle random-phase approximation (RQRPA), formulated in the canonical basis of the Relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Paar , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) is used to investigate collective excitation phenomena in several spherical nuclei along the periodic table. We start from relativistic mean field calculations based on a covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 J. Daoutidis , P. Ring

Electron capture and positron decay rates are calculated for neutron-deficient Kr and Sr waiting point nuclei in stellar matter. The calculation is performed within the framework of pn-QRPA model for rp-process conditions. Fine tuning of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-21 Jameel-Un Nabi

Due to its abundance and its relatively high capture rates, $^{55}$Co is one of the key nuclide that can control the dynamics of core collapse of a massive star. Previously we introduced our microscopic calculations of capture rates on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Sajjad

The relativistic proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (pn-RQRPA) is applied in the calculation of the L=0 strength in charge-exchange reactions on $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{208}$Pb and nuclei in the Sn isotopic chain. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Marketin , G. Martínez-Pinedo , N. Paar , D. Vretenar

Lepton (electron and positron) capture rates on iron-regime nuclei are an essential element for modeling the late stages in the evolution of massive stars that end as core-collapse and thermonuclear supernovae. Previous simulation studies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Ramoona Shehzadi , Jameel-Un Nabi , Fakeha Farooq

The iterative quasi-particle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) method we previously developed to accurately calculate properties of individual nuclear states is extended so that it can be applied for nuclei with odd numbers of neutrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 B. G. Carlsson , J. Toivanen

In numerous astrophysical scenarios, such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers, as in well as heavy-ion collision experiments, transitions between thermally populated nuclear excited states have been shown to play an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-22 E. M. Ney , A. Ravlić , J. Engel , N. Paar

Muon capture on nuclei is one of the most promising probes of the nuclear electroweak current driving the yet-hypothetical neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay. Both processes involve vector and axial-vector currents at finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Lotta Jokiniemi , Petr Navratil , Jenni Kotila , Kostas Kravvaris

We formulate a microscopic theory to calculate cross section of the radiative neutron capture reaction on neutron-rich nuclei using the continuum random-phase approximation (cRPA) to the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

A computer code for quasiparticle random phase approximation-QRPA and projected quasiparticle random phase approximation-PQRPA models of nuclear structure is explained in details. An important application of the code consists in evaluating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 F. Krmpotic , A. R. Samana , C. A. Bertulani

In view of the application to supernova simulations, we calculate neutrino reaction rates with nucleons via the neutral and charged currents in the supernova core in the relativistic random phase approximation (RPA) and study their effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Yamada , Hiroshi Toki

A new theoretical approach to spin-isospin excitations in open-shell nuclei is presented. The developed method is based on the relativistic meson-exchange nuclear Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics and extends the response theory for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-01 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

We have calculated the strength distributions of the dipole response in spherical nuclei, ranging all over the periodic table. The calculations were performed within two microscopic models: the discretized quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Daoutidis , P. Ring

The neutron capture rates and temperature dependent stellar beta decay rates of Mo isotopes are investigated within the framework of the statistical code (Talys v1.96) and proton neutron quasi particle random phase approximation (pnQRPA)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-29 Abdul Kabir , Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Tahir , Abdul Muneem , Zain Ul Abideen

The structure and the weak interaction mediated rates of the heavy waiting point (WP) nuclei $^{80}$Zr, $^{84}$Mo, $^{88}$Ru, $^{92}$Pd and $^{96}$Cd along $N = Z$ line were studied within the interacting boson model-1 (\mbox{IBM-1}) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Jameel-Un Nabi , Mahmut Boyukata

Exclusive and inclusive $(\nu_\mu, \mu^-), (\nu_e, e^-)$ cross-sections and $\mu^-$-capture rates are calculated for ^{12}C and ^{16}O using the consistent random phase approximation (RPA) and pairing model. After a pairing correction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 N. Auerbach , N. Van Giai , O. K. Vorov

We show that the correlations of the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) significantly reduce the nuclear matrix element (NME) of neutrinoless double-beta decay by a new mechanism in the calculation for $^{150}$Nd $\rightarrow$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Terasaki