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Motion of a classical particle in 3-dimensional Lobachevsky and Riemann spaces is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field which is analogous to a constant uniform magnetic field in Euclidean space. In both cases three…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 V. V. Kudryashov , Yu. A. Kurochkin , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

We introduce a technique to obtain pointwise upper and lower bounds for the Green's function of elliptic operators whose principal part is the Laplacian and that include a drift term diverging near the boundary like a power of the inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Aritro Pathak

We study fractal properties of the image and the graph of Brownian motion in $\R^d$ with an arbitrary c{\`a}dl{\`a}g drift $f$. We prove that the Minkowski (box) dimension of both the image and the graph of $B+f$ over $A\subseteq [0,1]$ are…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Philippe H. A. Charmoy , Yuval Peres , Perla Sousi

The goal of this paper is to define and study a notion of fractional Brownian motion on a Lie group. We define it as at the solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by a linear fractional Brownian motion. We show that this…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Baudoin , L. Coutin

We use the language of errors to handle local Dirichlet forms with square field operator (cf [2]). Let us consider, under the hypotheses of Donsker theorem, a random walk converging weakly to a Brownian motion. If in addition the random…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Bouleau

A fractafold, a space that is locally modeled on a specified fractal, is the fractal equivalent of a manifold. For compact fractafolds based on the Sierpinski gasket, it was shown by the first author how to compute the discrete spectrum of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Robert Strichartz , Alexander Teplyaev

Being motivated by the theory of flexible polyhedra, we study the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues for the Laplace operator in special bounded domains of Euclidean $d$-space. The boundary of such a domain is an embedded simplicial complex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Victor Alexandrov

By the work of P. L\'evy, the sample paths of the Brownian motion are known to satisfy a certain H\"older regularity condition almost surely. This was later improved by Ciesielski, who studied the regularity of these paths in Besov and…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Henning Kempka , Cornelia Schneider , Jan Vybiral

We obtain well-posedness results for a class of ODE with a singular drift and additive fractional noise, whose right-hand-side involves some bounded variation terms depending on the solution. Examples of such equations are reflected…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Paul Gassiat , Łukasz Mądry

Brownian motion of free particles on curved surfaces is studied by means of the Langevin equation written in Riemann normal coordinates. In the diffusive regime we find the same physical behavior as the one described by the diffusion…

The signature of Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ over a running time interval $[0,T]$ is the collection of all iterated Stratonovich path integrals along the Brownian motion. We show that, in dimension $d\geq 2$, almost all Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Yves LeJan , Zhongmin Qian

The kinetic Brownian motion on the sphere bundle of a Riemannian manifold $M$ is a stochastic process that models a random perturbation of the geodesic flow. If $M$ is a orientable compact constantly curved surface, we show that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Martin Kolb , Tobias Weich , Lasse Lennart Wolf

The generalized fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian self-similar process whose increments are not necessarily stationary. It appears in applications as the scaling limit of a shot noise process with a power law shape function and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Guodong Pang , Murad S. Taqqu

The L\'evy-Ciesielski Construction of Brownian motion is used to determine non-asymptotic estimates for the maximal deviation of increments of a Brownian motion process $(W_{t})_{t\in \left[ 0,T\right] }$ normalized by the global modulus…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Vladimir Dobric , Lisa Marano

For domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, we prove universal upper and lower bounds on the product of the bottom of the spectrum for the Laplacian to the power $p>0$ and the supremum over all starting points of the $p$-moments of the exit…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Rodrigo Banuelos , Phanuel Mariano , Jing Wang

We provide short-time asymptotics with rates of convergence for the Laplace Dirichlet heat kernel in a ball. The boundary behaviour is precisely described. Presented results may be considered as a complement or a generalization of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Grzegorz Serafin

In this paper we consider non-local (in time) heat equations on time-increasing parabolic sets whose boundary is determined by a suitable curve. We provide a notion of solution for these equations and we study well-posedness under Dirichlet…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Giacomo Ascione , Pierre Patie , Bruno Toaldo

Brownian motion near soft surfaces is a situation widely encountered in nanoscale and biological physics. However, a complete theoretical description is lacking to date. Here, we theoretically investigate the dynamics of a two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-01 Yilin Ye , Yacine Amarouchene , Raphaël Sarfati , David S. Dean , Thomas Salez

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of a stochastic differential equation with normal reflection representing the random motion of finitely many globules. Each globule is a sphere with time-dependent random radius and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Myriam Fradon

We show the linear drift of the Brownian motion on the universal cover of a closed connected Riemannian manifold is $C^{k-2}$ differentiable along any $C^{k}$ curve in the manifold of $C^k$ metrics with negative sectional curvature. We also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-14 François Ledrappier , Lin Shu