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We show that there is a stronger form of bipartite quantum nonlocality in which systems that never interacted are as nonlocal as allowed by no-signaling. For this purpose, we first show that nonlocal boxes, theoretical objects that violate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Adan Cabello

We present two sets of computable entanglement measures for multipartite systems where each subsystem can have different degrees of freedom (so-called qudits). One set, called 'separability' measure, reveals which of the subsystems are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Marcus Huber , Philipp Krammer

It is revealed that ensembles consisting of multipartite quantum states can exhibit different kinds of nonlocalities. An operational measure is introduced to quantify nonlocalities in ensembles consisting of bipartite quantum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ming-Yong Ye , Yan-Kui Bai , Xiu-Min Lin , Z. D. Wang

The quantum discord of bipartite systems is one of the best-known measures of non-classical correlations and an important quantum resource. In the recent work appeared in [Phys. Rev. Lett 2020, 124:110401], the quantum discord has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Jianming Zhou , Xiaoli Hu , Naihuan Jing

Consider a scenario where $N$ separated quantum systems are measured, each with one among two possible dichotomic observables. Assume that the $N$ events corresponding to the choice and performance of the measurement in each site are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ll. Masanes

We investigate the amount of communication that must augment classical local hidden variable models in order to simulate the behaviour of entangled quantum systems. We consider the scenario where a bipartite measurement is given from a set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilles Brassard , Richard Cleve , Alain Tapp

We consider statistical methods based on finite samples of locally randomized measurements in order to certify different degrees of multiparticle entanglement in intermediate-scale quantum systems. We first introduce hierarchies of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Andreas Ketterer , Satoya Imai , Nikolai Wyderka , Otfried Gühne

One notion of non-locality in quantum theory is the fact that information may be encoded in a composite system in such a way that it is not accessible through local measurements, even with the assistance of classical communication. Thus,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Sarah Croke

In quantum mechanics, spatial correlations arising from measurements at separated particles are well studied. This is not the case, however, for the temporal correlations arising from a single quantum system subjected to a sequence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Jannik Hoffmann , Cornelia Spee , Otfried Gühne , Costantino Budroni

Bipartite quantum interactions have applications in a number of different areas of quantum physics, reaching from fundamental areas such as quantum thermodynamics and the theory of quantum measurements to other applications such as quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Stefan Bäuml , Siddhartha Das , Mark M. Wilde

We propose a new scheme to express the uncertainty principle in form of inequality of the bipartite correlation functions for a given multipartite state, which provides an experimentally feasible and model-independent way to verify various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Jun-Li Li , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

Maximal correlation is a measure of correlation for bipartite distributions. This measure has two intriguing features: (1) it is monotone under local stochastic maps; (2) it gives the same number when computed on i.i.d. copies of a pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Salman Beigi

The set of correlations between particles in multipartite quantum systems is larger than those in classical systems. Nevertheless, it is subject to restrictions by the underlying quantum theory. In order to better understand the structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Nikolai Wyderka , Felix Huber , Otfried Gühne

The physics of a many-particle system is determined by the correlations in its quantum state. Therefore, analyzing these correlations is the foremost task of many-body physics. Any 'a priori' constraint for the properties of the global vs.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

Local unitary operations allow for a unifying approach to the quantification of quantum correlations among the constituents of a bipartite quantum system. For pure states, the distance between a given state and its image under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 M. Cianciaruso , S. M. Giampaolo , W. Roga , G. Zonzo , M. Blasone , F. Illuminati

Quantum entanglement and nonlocality are inextricably linked. However, while entanglement is necessary for nonlocality, it is not always sufficient in the standard Bell scenario. We derive sufficient conditions for entanglement to give rise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-22 Patricia Contreras-Tejada , Carlos Palazuelos , Julio I. de Vicente

We have determined the maximum quantum violation of 241 tight bipartite Bell inequalities with up to five two-outcome measurement settings per party by constructing the appropriate measurement operators in up to six-dimensional complex and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 K. F. Pál , T. Vértesi

In this paper we study the correlations that arise when two separated parties perform measurements on systems they hold locally. We restrict ourselves to those correlations with which arbitrarily fast transmission of information is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nick S. Jones , Lluis Masanes

Multipartite quantum entanglement serves as a resource for spatially separated parties performing distributed quantum information processing. Any multipartite entangled state can be generated from appropriately distributed bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 Hayata Yamasaki , Alexander Pirker , Mio Murao , Wolfgang Dür , Barbara Kraus

We consider the question of how large a subspace of a given bipartite quantum system can be when the subspace contains only highly entangled states. This is motivated in part by results of Hayden et al., which show that in large d x…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 T. S. Cubitt , A. Montanaro , A. Winter