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The linear stability of a rotating, stratified, inviscid horizontal plane Couette flow in a channel is studied in the limit of strong rotation and stratification. An energy argument is used to show that unstable perturbations must have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 J Vanneste , I Yavneh

Complex elastic media such as biological membranes, in particular, blood vessels, may be described as fiber-reinforced solids in the framework of nonlinear hyperelasticity. Finite axially symmetric anti-plane shear displacements in such…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-13 Alexei Cheviakov , Caylin Lee , Rehana Naz

In this article, we prove that solutions to a problem in nonlinear elasticity corresponding to small initial displacements exist globally in the exterior of a nontrapping obstacle. The medium is assumed to be homogeneous, isotropic, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Becca Thomases

This study investigates nonlinear gravity waves in the compressible atmosphere from the Earth's surface to the deep atmosphere. These waves are effectively described by Grimshaw's dissipative modulation equations which provide the basis for…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 Mark Schlutow , Erik Wahlén

We consider a model problem of the scattering of linear acoustic waves in free homogeneous space by an elastic solid. The stress tensor in the solid combines the effect of a linear dependence of strains with the influence of an existing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Thomas S. Brown , Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet , Francisco-Javier Sayas

We present measurements of the complete spatio-temporal Fourier spectrum of Faraday waves. The Faraday waves are generated at the interface of two immiscible index matched liquids of different density. By use of a new absorption technique…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Kityk , E. Embs , V. V. Mekhonoshin , C. Wagner

We study the two-dimensional structural stability of shock waves in a compressible isentropic inviscid elastic fluid in the sense of the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of discontinuous shock front solutions of the equations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Alessandro Morando , Yuri Trakhinin , Paola Trebeschi

Low-frequency simulations of a one-layer model with lateral buoyancy variations (i.e., thermodynamically active) have revealed circulatory motions resembling quite closely submesoscale observations in the surface ocean rather than…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 F. J. Beron-Vera

Experiments have shown that shear waves induced in brain tissue can develop into shock waves, thus providing a possible explanation of deep traumatic brain injuries. Here, we study the formation of shock waves in soft viscoelastic solids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-08 Harold Berjamin , Chockalingam Senthilnathan

We apply the convection stability criterion to a fluid in global thermodynamic equilibrium with a rigid rotation or with a constant acceleration along the streamlines. Different equations of state describing strongly interacting matter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

In this paper, we investigate the stability of the linear wave equation where one part of the boundary, which is seen as a lower-dimensional Riemannian manifold, is governed by a coupled wave equation, while the other part is subject to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Nicolas Vanspranghe

Material strength is a classical concept with renewed importance in fracture mechanics, particularly in crack nucleation in brittle solids. We formulate material strength in finite elasticity and examine its geometric, constitutive, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Arash Yavari , Aditya Kumar

Propagation of gravitational and acoustic plane waves in a flat universe filled with a general relativistic, homogeneous and isotropic, spatially flat continuum is studied. The continuum is described by analogues of nonrelativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vratko Polák , Vladimír Balek

Recently developed soft materials exhibit nonlinear wave propagation with potential applications for energy trapping, shock mitigation and wave focusing. We address finitely deformed materials subjected to combined transverse and axial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-04 Ron Ziv , Gal Shmuel

This work is devoted to the theoretical study of the stability of two superposed horizontal liquid layers bounded by two solid planes and subjected to a horizontal temperature gradient. The liquids are supposed to be immiscible with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Madruga , C. Perez-Garcia , G. Lebon

We show that the phase space of stratified turbulence mainly consists of two slow invariant manifolds with rich physics, embedded on a larger basin with fast evolution. A local invariant manifold in the vicinity of the fluid at equilibrium…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-09 Nicolas E. Sujovolsky , Pablo D. Mininni

The standing surface waves in a rectangular vertically oscillating vessel filled with water (Faraday waves) in the presence of a floating elastic sheet are studied experimentally and theoretically. The threshold amplitude of the instability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-11 Vahideh Sardari , Leila Bahmani , Maniya Maleki

Quasi-static strain-controlled measurements of stress vs strain curves in macroscopic amorphous solids result in a nonlinear looking curve that ends up either in mechanical collapse or in a steady-state with fluctuations around a mean…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-02 Awadhesh K. Dubey , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel A. B. Z. Shor , Murari Singh

A jet of non-Brownian particles confined in a thin cell and driven by gravitational force is studied both numerically and theoretically. We present a theoretical scheme aimed to describe such a system in the Stokes regime. We focus on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alejandra Alvarez , Eric Clement , Rodrigo Soto

In this paper, we present a semiclassical description of surface waves or modes in an elastic medium near a boundary, in spatial dimension three. The medium is assumed to be essentially stratified near the boundary at some scale comparable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Maarten de Hoop , Alexei Iantchenko , Gen Nakamura , Jian Zhai