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We discuss experimental data on particle yields and particle spectra obtained in heavy ion collisions in a very broad energy range from SIS/GSI through AGS/BNL up to SPS/CERN and RHIC/BNL. We argue that in this broad energy range hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Redlich

Tsallis Statistics was used to investigate the non-Boltzmann distribution of particle spectra and their dependence on particle species and beam energy in the relativistic heavy-ion collisions at SPS and RHIC. Produced particles are assumed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-02 Ming Shao , Li Yi , Zebo Tang , Hongfang Chen , Cheng Li , Zhangbu Xu

The Tsallis distribution has been used recently to fit the transverse momentum distributions of identified particles by the STAR and PHENIX collaborations at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and by the ALICE and CMS collaborations at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Cleymans , D. Worku

The various experimental data at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies on hadron particle yields for central heavy ion collisions are investigated by employing a generalized statistical density operator, that allows for a well-defined anisotropic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Schenke , C. Greiner

The status of thermal model descriptions of particle production in heavy ion collisions is presented. We discuss the formulation of statistical models with different implementation of the conservation laws and indicate their applicability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

This dissertation examines the phenomenology of statistical hadronization at ultrarelativistic energies. We start with an overview of current experimental and theoretical issues in Relativistic heavy ion physics. We then introduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Giorgio Torrieri

The Tsallis distribution has been used recently to fit the transverse momentum distributions of identified particles by the STAR collaboration \cite{Abelev:2006cs} at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and by the ALICE \cite{Aamodt:2011zj}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 J. Cleymans , D. Worku

We use a thermodynamically consistent form of Tsallis distribution to study the dependence of various thermodynamic quantities on the system size in high-energy collisions. The charged hadron spectra obtained in $p$+$p$, $p$+Pb, Xe+Xe, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-25 Rishabh Sharma , Krishan Gopal , Sharang Rav Sharma , Chitrasen Jena

In high-energy collisions the number of the created particles is far less than the thermodynamic limit, especially in small colliding systems (e.g. proton-proton). Therefore final-state effects and fluctuations in the one-particle energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Tamás Sándor Biró , Károly Ürmössy

The statistical hadronization model has been successful in extracting information at chemical freeze-out in heavy-ion collisions. At RHIC, with a collision energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV, many different ion species have been used for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Feyisola Nana , Jordi Salinas San Martín , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

A thermal model, based on the Tsallis distribution and blast-wave model, is proposed to compute hadron double-differential spectra $d^{2}N/dp_{T}dy$ in $pp$ (also high energy $p\overline{p}$) collisions. It successfully describes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-10 Smbat Grigoryan

The transverse momentum distributions measured in $p-p$ collisions at the LHC determine the kinetic freeze-out stage of the collision. The parameters deduced from these distributions differ from those determined at chemical freeze-out. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 J. Cleymans , M. W. Paradza

The experimental data on hadron yields and ratios in central lead-lead and gold-gold collisions at 158 AGeV/$c$ (SPS) and $\sqrt{s} = 130$ AGeV (RHIC), respectively, are analysed within a two-source statistical model of an ideal hadron gas.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhong-Dao Lu , Amand Faesler , C. Fuchs , E. E. Zabrodin

In this paper, the experimental (simulated) transverse momentum spectra of negatively charged pions produced at mid-rapidity in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the Heavy Ion Synchrotron (SIS), Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-20 Rui-Fang Si , Hui-Ling Li , Fu-Hu Liu

The latest, high-accuracy identified hadron spectra measurements in high-energy nuclear collisions led us to the investigation of the strongly interacting particles and collective effects in small systems. Since microscopical processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Tamás Sándor Biró , Keming Shen

The experimental data from the RHIC and LHC experiments of invariant pT spectra in A+A and p + p collisions are analysed with Tsallis distributions in different approaches. The information about the freeze-out surface in terms of freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-22 Dhananjaya Thakur , Sushanta Tripathy , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Jean Cleymans

A statistical (thermal) model is applied to the description of hadron yields measured at central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the top RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV. In contrast to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Dariusz Prorok

An analysis of hadron abundances in heavy ion collisions from SPS to RHIC energy within the statistical-thermal model is presented. Pb--Pb collisions at 40 A GeV are analysed for the first time here. Unlike stated in similar recent studies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini

We explore a hadron resonance gas model using Tsallis non-extensive distribution to study the energy dependence of the product of the moments, $S\sigma$ and $\kappa\sigma^2$ of net-proton multiplicity distributions of published STAR data in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-24 D. K. Mishra , P. Garg , P. K. Netrakanti , A. K. Mohanty

The thermodynamic properties of matter created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions have been studied in the framework of the non-extensive Tsallis statistics. The transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$)~spectra of identified charged particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-06 Rajendra Nath Patra , Bedangadas Mohanty , Tapan K. Nayak
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