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We present lower bounds on the sum and product of the distinct prime factors of an odd perfect number, which provide a lower bound on the size of the odd perfect number as a function of the number of its distinct prime factors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Anirudh Prabhu

We give explicit and asymptotic lower bounds for the quantity $|e^{s/t}-M/N|$ by studying a generalized continued fraction expansion of $e^{s/t}$. In cases $|s|\geq 3$ we improve existing results by extracting a large common factor from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Kalle Leppälä , Tapani Matala-aho , Topi Törmä

We obtain a lower bound for a number of primes in tuples. As applications, we obtain a lower bound for the Romanoff type representation functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Artyom Radomskii

We compute the free energy of the planar monomer-dimer model. Unlike the classical planar dimer model, an exact solution is not known in this case. Even the computation of the low-density power series expansion requires heavy and nontrivial…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Gleb Pogudin

We derive a new bound for some bilinear sums over points of an elliptic curve over a finite field. We use this bound to improve a series of previous results on various exponential sums and some arithmetic problems involving points on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Omran Ahmadi , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper we prove the pluricomplex counterpart of the Moser-Trudinger and Sobolev inequalities in complex space. We consider these inequalities for plurisubharmonic functions with finite pluricomplex energy, and we estimate the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Per Ahag , Rafal Czyz

We prove an extension of the Bourgain-Sarnak-Ziegler theorem and then apply it to bound certain polynomial exponential sums with modular coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Mattia Cafferata , Alberto Perelli , Alessandro Zaccagnini

In the paper we prove a new upper bound for Heilbronn's exponential sum and obtain some applications of our result to distribution of Fermat quotients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Ilya D. Shkredov

The polynomials of degree $\frac{p-1}{2}$ of range sum $p$ was determined in {\tt arXiv:2311.06136 [math.NT]} for large enough primes. We extend this result by reducing the lower bound for the primes to $23$ by introducing a new and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Ádám Markó

Given positive real numbers, we prove two inequalities involving their potential energy and their power sums. We also prove an inequality involving the energy and the discriminant and apply it to deduce a result on totally positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Giacomo Cherubini , Pavlo Yatsyna

In this paper we consider estimating the number of solutions to multiplicative equations in finite fields when the variables run through certain sets with high additive structure. In particular, we consider estimating the multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Bryce Kerr

We give a sharp convexity estimate for L-functions which have a functional equation and an Euler product.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. R. Heath-Brown

We obtain a new estimate for Kloosterman sum with primes $p\leqslant X$ to composite modulo $q$, that is, for the exponential sum of the type \[ \sum\limits_{p\leqslant X,\;p\,\nmid q}\exp{\biggl(\frac{2\pi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-25 M. A. Korolev

We study how well a real number can be approximated by sums of two or more rational numbers with denominators up to a certain size.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan , Angel V. Kumchev

We extend bounds on additive energies of modular square roots by Dunn, Kerr, Shparlinski, Shkredov and Zaharescu and apply these results to obtain bounds on certain bilinear exponential sums with modular square roots. From here, we make…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Stephan Baier

In the paper, some lower bounds for polygamma functions are refined.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

We discuss analogs of the Kreiss resolvent condition for power bounded matrices. We also explain how to extend it to analogs of the Hille-Yosida condition.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Rachid Zarouf

Extending a classical estimate of Mertens for the sum of the reciprocals of the first primes, we provide an explicit remainder formula for products of an arbitrary, but fixed, number of primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Gérald Tenenbaum

We shall given a new effectively computable upper bound of odd perfect numbers whose Euler factors are powers of fixed exponent, improving our old result in T. Yamada, Colloq. Math. 103 (2005), 303--307.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Tomohiro Yamada

We show that a recently developed method for generating bounds for the discrete energy states of the non-hermitian $-ix^3$ potential (Handy 2001) is applicable to complex rotated versions of the Hamiltonian. This has important implications…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. R. Handy , Xiao Qian Wang