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Searching for a Lagrangian may seem either a trivial endeavour or an impossible task. In this paper we show that the Jacobi last multiplier associated with the Lie symmetries admitted by simple models of classical mechanics produces (too?)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. Nucci , P. G. L. Leach

We present a new method based on Lie symmetries and Jacobi last multipliers which allows one to find many non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative dynamical systems. In particular, it is demonstrated that for every non-standard Lagrangian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Gabriel Gonzalez

We present a method devised by Jacobi to derive Lagrangians of any second-order differential equation: it consists in finding a Jacobi Last Multiplier. We illustrate the easiness and the power of Jacobi's method by applying it to several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-28 M. C. Nucci , K. M. Tamizhmani

We present an old and regretfully forgotten method by Jacobi which allows one to find many Lagrangians of simple classical models and also of nonconservative systems. We underline that the knowledge of Lie symmetries generates Jacobi last…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. C. Nucci

We present a method devised by Jacobi to derive Lagrangians of any second-order differential equation: it consists in finding a Jacobi Last Multiplier. We illustrate the easiness and the power of Jacobi's method by applying it to the same…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-07-18 M. C. Nucci , K. M. Tamizhmani

Constants of motion, Lagrangians and Hamiltonians admitted by a family of relevant nonlinear oscillators are derived using a geometric formalism. The theory of the Jacobi last multiplier allows us to find Lagrangian descriptions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas , M. F. Rañada

We explore the Jacobi Last Multiplier as a means for deriving the Lagrangian of a fourth-order differential equation. In particular we consider the classical problem of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator and write down the accompanying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 B. Bagchi , A. Ghose Choudhury , Partha Guha

We demonstrate that the formalism for the calculation of the Jacobi last multiplier for a one-degree-of-freedom system extends naturally to systems of more than one degree of freedom thereby extending results of Whittaker dating from more…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. Nucci , P. G. L. Leach

We consider certain analytical features of a stochastic model that can explain among other things competition among species and simultaneous predation on the competing species from a geometric perspective which allows for a systematic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-28 Sudip Garai , A Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha

A demonstration is given that the simplest model of quantum mechanics formulated on a plane non-commutative geometry endowed with a Galilean symmetry group in which the position and linear momentum-variable commutators are first order in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose Ignacio Usera

In a system of coupled harmonic oscillators, the interaction can be represented by a real, symmetric and positive definite interaction matrix. The quantization of a Hamiltonian describing such a system has been done in the canonical case.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-24 Gilles Regniers , Joris Van der Jeugt

For a free falling particle moving in a media which has quadratic velocity force effect on the particle, two equivalent constants of motion, with units of energy, two Lagrangians, and two Hamiltonians are deduced. These quantities describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-17 Gustavo Lopez , Pablo Lopez , Xaman-Ek Lopez , Rafael Castro

We consider quantum computational models defined via a Lie-algebraic theory. In these models, specified initial states are acted on by Lie-algebraic quantum gates and the expectation values of Lie algebra elements are measured at the end.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rolando Somma , Howard Barnum , Gerardo Ortiz , Emanuel Knill

In a recent paper by Ibragimov [N. H. Ibragimov, Invariant Lagrangians and a new method of integration of nonlinear equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 304 (2005) 212--235] a method was presented in order to find Lagrangians of certain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 M. C. Nucci , P. G. L. Leach

In this paper, we examine the role of the Jacobi last multiplier in the context of two-dimensional oscillators. We first consider two-dimensional unit-mass oscillators admitting a separable Hamiltonian description, i.e., $H = H_1 + H_2$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-19 Akash Sinha , Aritra Ghosh

At the heart of quantum technology development is the control of quantum systems at the level of individual quanta. Mathematically, this is realised through the study of Hamiltonians and the use of methods to solve the dynamics of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-24 Sofia Qvarfort , Igor Pikovski

We propose a method of quantization based on Hamilton-Jacobi theory in the presence of a random constraint due to the fluctuations of a set of hidden random variables. Given a Lagrangian, it reproduces the results of canonical quantization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 Agung Budiyono

It is shown that a given non-autonomous system of two first-order ordinary differential equations can be expressed in Hamiltonian form. The derivation presented here allow us to obtain previously known results such as the infinite number of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Torres del Castillo , I. Rubalcava Garcia

We consider the relativistic generalization of the harmonic oscillator problem by addressing different questions regarding its classical aspects. We treat the problem using the formalism of Hamiltonian mechanics. A Lie algebraic technique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , M. Quattromini , E. Sabia

We investigate quantum metrology using a Lie algebraic approach for a class of Hamiltonians, including local and nearest-neighbor interaction Hamiltonians. Using this Lie algebraic formulation, we identify and construct highly symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Michalis Skotiniotis , Florian Fröwis , Wolfgang Dür , Barbara Kraus
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