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Related papers: The Quest for the Nuclear Equation of State

200 papers

Highly compressed nuclear matter created in relativistic heavy collisions is to large extent governed by local non-equilibrium. As an idealised scenario colliding nuclear matter configurations are studied with an effective in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Fuchs , T. Gaitanos

We briefly review the theoretical status and the open theoretical challenges in the physics of heavy quarkonium.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Brambilla , A. Vairo

The equation of state (EoS) of hot and dense matter is a fundamental input to describe static and dynamical properties of neutron stars, core-collapse supernovae and binary compact-star mergers. We review the current status of the EoS for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-06 G. Fiorella Burgio , Anthea F. Fantina

Our present knowledge of the nuclear equation of state is briefly reviewed in this article intended for a wider readership. Particular emphasis is given to the asymmetric-matter equation of state required for modeling neutron stars,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 M. D. Cozma , W. Trautmann

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars probe the structure of dense nuclear matter and have the potential to reveal phase transitions at high densities. Most recent analyses are based on parametrized models of the equation of state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-13 Reed Essick , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Sophia Han , Philippe Landry

We consider a possibility of capture of a heavy charged massive particle $\chi^-$ by the nucleus leading to appearance of a bound state. A simple analytic formula allowing to calculate binding energies of the $N\chi^-$ bound state for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-23 V. V. Flambaum , G. McManus , S. G. Porsev

Even if the theoretical definition of an unstable state is straightforward, its experimental identification often depends on the method used in the analysis and extraction of data. A good example is the case of eta mesic nuclei where strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 N. G. Kelkar

I describe progress that is being made toward calculating the properties and interactions of nuclei from QCD.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin J. Savage

Various aspects of the current status of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions are reviewed. Perspectives of heavy ion physics in the future are given as well.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masayuki Asakawa

We review the main components of our microscopic model of nuclear matter, which we have recently extended to incorporate isospin asymmetry. Some frequently discussed issues concerning nuclear many-body approaches are revisited and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-03 Francesca Sammarruca

I review the current status of lattice Monte-Carlo computations of the equation of state of QCD, our current understanding of the thermalization process at collider energies, and two new theoretical developments, one pertaining to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Berndt Muller

Neutrino-nucleus reactions as applied to astrophysics are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 K. Kubodera , S. Nozawa

This conference proceeding presents an overview of the modern approaches in the study of baryonic matter at high densities, focusing on the use of online repositories such as CompOSE and MUSES for the calculation of neutron star properties.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-06 Rafael Bán Jacobsen , Verônica Dexheimer , Ricardo Luciano Sonego Farias

Heavy-ion reactions especially those induced by radioactive beams provide useful information about the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy, thus the Equation of State of neutron-rich nuclear matter, relevant for many…

Late-time cosmic acceleration is one of the most interesting unsolved puzzles in modern cosmology. The explanation most accepted nowadays, dark energy, raises questions about its own nature, e.g. what exactly is dark energy, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-26 Williams J. M. Ribeiro

This is a (very) personal attempt to summarize the status of neutrino astronomy: its scientific motivations, our understanding of natural water and ice as particle detectors and, finally, the detector technology.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

The aim of our work is to develop a unified equation of state (EoS) for nuclear and quark matter for a wide range in temperature, density and isospin so that it becomes applicable for heavy-ion collisions as well as for the astrophysics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 N. -U. Bastian , D. Blaschke

We determine an empirical dense matter equation of state from a heterogeneous dataset of six neutron stars: three type I X-ray bursters with photospheric radius expansion, studied by Ozel et al., and three transient low-mass X-ray binaries.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Andrew W. Steiner , James M. Lattimer , Edward F. Brown

Experimental correlation between the rms nucleus charge radius and the neutron-proton asymmetry is discussed. Simple attempt of explanation of this correlation using a semi-empirical liquid drop model which takes into account nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Sosin

We study the consequences of recent progress in the experimental determination of masses of neutron rich nuclei for our knowledge of the ground state of cold dense matter. The most recent experimental data determine the ground state of cold…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel HAENSEL , Bernard PICHON CNRS