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We use the `branes within branes' approach to study the appearance of stable $ (p-2)-branes and unstable (p-1)-branes in type II string theory from p-brane--p-antibrane pairs.Our goal is to describe the emergence of these lower dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Valentin V. Khoze

We study the effect of gravity on stability of an electron living on the 3-brane. Our recently proposed fermion self-energy model is augmented by the energy of self-gravitating electron. This energy is evaluated using the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-10 Eugen Simanek

We discuss the stability of the higher-dimensional de Sitter (dS) brane solutions with two-dimensional internal space in the Einstein-Maxwel theory. We show that an instability appears in the scalar-type perturbations with respect to the dS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Minamitsuji

We consider a brane cosmology scenario by taking an inflating 3D domain wall immersed in a five-dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a stack of $N$ parallel domain walls. They are static BPS solutions of the bosonic sector of a 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 R. M. P. Neves , F. F. Santos , F. A. Brito

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We propose a new method for obtaining the four-dimensional effective gravitational theory for five-dimensional braneworld models with arbitrary numbers of branes in a low energy regime, based on a two-lengthscale expansion. The method is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-02 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan

The distance between BPS branes in string theory corresponds to a flat direction in the effective potential. Small deviations from supersymmetry may lead to a small uplifting of this flat direction and to brane inflation. However, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh , Sergey Prokushkin

The brane-world scenario provides an intriguing possibility to explore the phenomenological cosmology implied by string/M theory. In this paper, we consider a modified Randall-Sundrum single brane model with two natural generalizations: a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Yen-Wei Liu , Keisuke Izumi , Pisin Chen

We show how the motion through the extra dimensions of a gas of branes and antibranes can, under certain circumstances, produce an era of inflation as seen by observers trapped on a 3-brane, with the inflaton being the inter-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 C. P. Burgess , M. Majumdar , D. Nolte , F. Quevedo , G. Rajesh , R. -J. Zhang

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we consider exact 5-dimensional solutions with localized gravity which are associated with a well defined class of conformal bulk fields. We analyze their behaviour under radion field perturbations. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Neves

Torsion appears due to fermions coupled to gravity and leads to the strongest particle physics bounds on flat extra dimensions. In this work, we consider torsion constraints in the case of a warped extra dimension with brane and bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Lebedev

We consider the dynamical stability of a static brane model that incorporates a three-index antisymmetric tensor field and has recently been proposed as a possible solution to the cosmological constant problem. Ultimately, we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. M. Medved

In this paper we apply the five-dimensional $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)=T+k T^n$ to brane scenario to explore the solutions under a given warp factor, and we find that the analytic domain wall solution will be a double-kink solution when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-03 Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Yuan Zhong , Yang Li

We show that the Gauss-Bonnet correction to Einstein gravity induces a gravitational tachyon mode, namely an unstable spin 2 fluctuation, in the Randall-Sundrum I model. We demonstrate that this instability is generically related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

We consider Standard Model fields living inside a thick four dimensional flat brane embedded in a (possibly warped) five dimensional space-time and estimate the electromagnetic corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment (g-2) of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Casadio , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

The braneworld cosmology, in which our universe is imbedded as a hypersurface in a higher dimensional bulk, has the peculiar property that the inflationary consistency relation derived in a four-dimensional cosmology persists. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 David Seery , Andy Taylor

We analyze the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum model and that of compact brane models in general in the presence of a radius stabilization mechanism. We find that the expansion of our universe is generically in agreement with the expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Michael Graesser , Lisa Randall , John Terning

In string theory, we can geometrically realize a metastable state by wrapping D5-branes and anti D5-branes to a singular manifold. We consider wrapping D3-branes to the internal space in this setup. These D3-branes dissolve into the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-19 Sohei Tsukahara

We calculate small correction terms to gravitational potential near $p$-branes embedded in a constant NS $B$ field background in the context of M-theory or string theory. The normalizable wave functions of gravity fluctuations around the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-14 R. C. Fonseca , F. A. Brito , L. Losano

We consider the effects of spacetime curvature and brane thickness on the localization of gauge fields on a brane via kinetic terms induced by localized fermions. We find that in a warped geometry with and infinitely thin brane, both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Rommel Guerrero , Alejandra Melfo , Nelson Pantoja , R. Omar Rodriguez