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We construct a good compactification of the variety of irreducible projective plane curves of degree n with d nodes and no other singularities.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Treger

The classification of exact solutions of Maxwell vacuum equations for pseudo-Riemannian spaces with spatial symmetry (homogeneous non-null spaces of Petrov) in the presence of electromagnetic fields invariant with respect to the action of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-17 V. V. Obukhov

A study of the lightcone of the G\"odel universe is extended to the so-called G\"odel-like spacetimes. This family of highly symmetric 4-D Lorentzian spaces is defined by metrics of the form $ds^2=-(dt+H(x)dy)^2+D^2(x)dy^2+dx^2+dz^2$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 G. Dautcourt

We study the class of vacuum (Ricci flat) six-dimensional spacetimes admitting a non-degenerate multiple Weyl aligned null direction l, thus being of Weyl type II or more special. Subject to an additional assumption on the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-26 Marcello Ortaggio

We find exact solutions of topologically massive gravity (TMG) and new massive gravity (NMG) in ${2+1}$ dimensions (3D) with an arbitrary cosmological constant, pure radiation, and gyratons, i.e., with possibly non-zero $T_{uu}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-10 Ercan Kilicarslan , Ivan Kolář

We illustrate the fact that the class of vacuum type D spacetimes which are $\mathcal{I}$-\emph{non-degenerate} are invariantly classified by their scalar polynomial curvature invariants.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Coley , S. Hervik

We consider polyhedra and 4-polytopes in Minkowski spacetime - in particular, null polyhedra with zero volume, and 4-polytopes that have such polyhedra as their hyperfaces. We present the basic properties of several classes of null-faced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Yasha Neiman

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

The paper introduces new sufficient conditions of strict positive definiteness for kernels on d-dimensional spheres which are not radially symmetric but possess specific coefficient structures. The results use the series expansion of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Martin Buhmann , Janin Jäger

We demonstrate the uniqueness of the spacetimes recently found by us in [H. Ovcharenko and J. Podolsky, Phys. Rev. D 112 (2025) 064076]. First, we prove that the conformal-to-Carter metric ansatz we used therein is the only possible for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Hryhorii Ovcharenko , Jiri Podolsky

We present a characterization of general gravitational and electromagnetic fields near de Sitter-like conformal infinity which supplements the standard peeling behavior. This is based on an explicit evaluation of the dependence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Krtous , Jiri Podolsky , Jiri Bicak

We analyze the symmetries and other invariant qualities of the $\mathcal{D}$-metrics (type D aligned Einstein Maxwell solutions with cosmological constant whose Debever null principal directions determine shear-free geodesic null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

Conditions for the existence of repeatable light paths (RLPs) in the shearfree normal cosmological models are investigated. It is found that in the conformally nonflat models the only RLPs are radial null geodesics (in the spherical case)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-23 Andrzej Krasiński

Recently, several new characteristics have been introduced to describe null geodesic structure of stationary spacetimes, such as photon regions (PR) and transversely trapping surfaces (TTS). The former are three-dimensional domains…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-01 D. V. Gal'tsov , K. V. Kobialko

A complete and simple invariant classification of the conformally flat pure radiation metrics with a negative cosmological constant that were obtained by integration using the generalised invariant formalism is presented. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 S. Brian Edgar , Michael Bradley , M. Piedade Machado Ramos

We study rank 2 torus-equivariant torsion-free sheaves on the complex projective space. For reflexive sheaves we derive a simple formula for the Chern polynomial, and in the general torsion-free case we introduce an iterative construction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Carl Tipler

The geometry of the Newman-Unti-Tamburino (NUT) vacuum solution is characterized as the unique Petrov Type D vacuum metric such that the two double principal null directions form an integrable distribution. We study expanding and twisting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Ayşe Hümeyra Bilge , Tolga Birkandan , Tekin Dereli , Gulay Karakaya

A spacetime denotes a pure radiation field if its energy momentum tensor represents a situation in which all the energy is transported in one direction with the speed of light. In 1989, Wils and later in 1997 Ludwig and Edgar studied the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Absos Ali Shaikh , Haradhan Kundu , Musavvir Ali , Zafar Ahsan

We present and analyze new exact gyraton solutions of algebraic type II on a background which is static, cylindrically symmetric Melvin universe of type D. For a vanishing electromagnetic field it reduces to previously studied gyratons on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-03 Hedvika Kadlecova , Pavel Krtous

In this paper, new algebraic and topological results on purely-prime ideals of a commutative ring (pure spectrum) are obtained. Especially, Grothendieck type theorem is obtained which states that there is a canonical correspondence between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Abolfazl Tarizadeh , Mohsen Aghajani
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