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Related papers: Collective dipole excitations in sodium clusters

200 papers

We demonstrate both analytically and numerically the existence of optical pulling forces acting on particles located near plasmonic interfaces. Two main factors contribute to the appearance of this negative reaction force. The interference…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-25 M. I. Petrov , S. V. Sukhov , A. A. Bogdanov , A. S. Shalin , A. Dogariu

We present ground-state configurations and photoabsorption spectra of Na-7+, Na-27+ and Na-41+. Both the ionic structure and the photoabsorption spectra of medium-size sodium clusters beyond Na-20 have been calculated self-consistently with…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kuemmel , M. Brack , P. -G. Reinhard

The dynamic electric dipole polarizability function for the magnesium atom is formed by assembling the atomic electric dipole oscillator strength distribution from combinations of theoretical and experimental data for resonance oscillator…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 James F. Babb

The present work reports new total photoabsorption cross sections for the $N=Z$ nuclei in the $sd$-shell $^{20}$Ne, $^{24}$Mg, $^{28}$Si, $^{32}$S, $^{36}$Ar, and for $^{26}$Mg. The results are compared to predictions of a data-driven…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-21 R. W. Fearick , O. Le Noan , H. Matsubara , P. von Neumann-Cosel , K. Sieja , A. Tamii

We have performed systematic large-scale all-electron correlated calculations on boron Bn, aluminum Aln and magnesium Mgn clusters (n=2--5), to study their linear optical absorption spectra. Several possible isomers of each cluster were…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-07-26 Ravindra Shinde

The optical properties of clusters with metallic spherical particles embedded in an insulating matrix are studied. A theoretical approach is proposed for the calculation of the macroscopic dielectric response for a collection of spheres at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid G. Grechko , Vitaly N. Pustovit , Keith W. Whites

We present here a modified hydrodynamical model for the collective electronic excitations of spherical atomic clusters. The model is applied to the giant-dipole plasmon mode of the free fullerene molecule.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Carazza

The question whether the linear absorption spectra of metal clusters can be interpreted as density oscillations (collective ``plasmons'') or can only be understood as transitions between distinct molecular states is still a matter of debate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kümmel , K. Andrae , P. -G. Reinhard

Spatial interferometry, based on the measurement of total absorbed power, can be used to determine the state of coherence of the electromagnetic field to which any energy-absorbing structure is sensitive. The measured coherence tensor can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

We carry out first-principle calculations of scalar and tensor components of the static electric dipole polarizabilities of six low-lying states of lithium (Li), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) alkali atoms in the linear response approach.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 A. Chakraborty , B. K. Sahoo

Electromagnetic dipole absorption cross-sections of transitional nuclei with large-amplitude shape fluctuations are calculated in a microscopic way by introducing the concept of Instantaneous Shape Sampling. The concept bases on the slow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 S. Q. Zhang , I. Bentley , S. Brant , F. Dönau , S. Frauendorf , B. Kämpfer , R. Schwengner , A. Wagner

We performed the multipole decomposition analysis (MDA) for the ${}^{208}{\rm Pb}(p,n)$ data in order to obtain the spin-dipole (SD) strengths separated into each $\Delta J^{\pi}$ contribution $dB({\rm SD}_{\Delta J^{\pi}};\omega)/d\omega$.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 T. Wakasa

We present absorption coefficient {\alpha}({\omega}), transverse dielectric function {\epsilon}({\omega}), optical conductivity {\sigma}({\omega}), and reflectance R({\omega}) calculated for an emeraldine salt conducting polymer in its…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-05 Renato Colle , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Benassi , Carlo Cavazzoni

Nonrelativistic and relativistic coupled-cluster calculations extrapolated to the complete basis set limit including excitations up to the quintuple level (CCSDTQP) were carried out to accurately determine the static electric dipole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-25 Paul Jerabek , Peter Schwerdtfeger , Jeffrey K. Nagle

The discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) is a powerful method for calculating absorption and scattering by targets that have sizes smaller than or comparable to the wavelength of the incident radiation. We present a new prescription -- the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthew J. Collinge , B. T. Draine

We have calculated the strength distributions of the dipole response in spherical nuclei, ranging all over the periodic table. The calculations were performed within two microscopic models: the discretized quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Daoutidis , P. Ring

Calculations of the static electric-dipole scalar and tensor polarizabilities are presented for two alkali atoms, Rb and Cs, for the $nS$, $nP_{1/2, 3/2}$, and $nD_{3/2, 5/2}$ states with large principal quantum numbers up to $n = 50$. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 V. A. Yerokhin , S. Y. Buhmann , S. Fritzsche , A. Surzhykov

When the sizes of photonic nanoparticles are much smaller than the excitation wavelength, their optical response can be efficiently described with a series of polarizability tensors. Here, we propose a universal method to extract the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-22 Adelin Patoux , Clément Majorel , Peter R. Wiecha , Aurélien Cuche , Otto L. Muskens , Christian Girard , Arnaud Arbouet

We present an analysis of the temperature dependence of the optical response of small sodium clusters in a temperature range bracketing the melting phase transition. When the temperature increases, the mean excitation energy undergoes a red…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Aurel Bulgac , Caio Lewenkopf

Novel equations for the electric dipole polarizability $\alpha_{_{E1}}$ of low-lying excited states in atomic nuclei -- and the related $(-2)$ moment of the total photo-absorption cross section, $\sigma_{_{-2}}$ -- are inferred in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 José Nicolás Orce , Cebo Ngwetsheni