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Related papers: Which notes are Vadi-Samvadi in Raga Rageshree?

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Music is a string of some of the notes out of 12 notes (Sa, Komal_re, Re, Komal_ga, Ga, Ma, Kari_ma, Pa, Komal_dha, Dha, Komal_ni, Ni) and their harmonics. Each note corresponds to a particular frequency. When such strings are encoded to…

Sound · Computer Science 2011-09-29 Avishek Ghosh , Joydeep Banerjee , Sk. S. Hassan , P. Pal Choudhury

What happens inside the performers brain when he is performing and composing a particular raga. Are there some specific regions in brain which are activated when an artist is creating or imaging a raga in his brain. Do the regions remain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-20 Archi Banerjee , Shankha Sanyal , Souparno Roy , Sourya Sengupta , Sayan Biswas , Sayan Nag , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

In the previous articles of this series, we have discussed the development of musical scales particularly that of the heptatonic scale which forms the basis of Western classical music today. In this last article, we take a look at the basic…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Sushan Konar

Indian twin drums mainly bayan and dayan (tabla) are the most important percussion instruments in India popularly used for keeping rhythm. It is a twin percussion/drum instrument of which the right hand drum is called dayan and the left…

Hindustani classical music is entirely based on the "Raga" structures. In Hindustani music, a "Gharana" or school refers to the adherence of a group of musicians to a particular musical style. Gharanas have their basis in the traditional…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Archi Banerjee , Shankha Sanyal , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

Tabla is a North Indian percussion instrument used as an accompaniment and an exclusive instrument for solo performances. Tabla solo is intricate and elaborate, exhibiting rhythmic evolution through a sequence of homogeneous sections marked…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-17 Gowriprasad R , R Aravind , Hema A Murthy

This paper describes neural network based approaches to the process of the formation and splitting of word-compounding, respectively known as the Sandhi and Vichchhed, in Sanskrit language. Sandhi is an important idea essential to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Sushant Dave , Arun Kumar Singh , Prathosh A. P. , Brejesh Lall

We study Rabi oscillations in a two-level system within the semiclassical approximation as an archetype test field of the Averaging Method (AM). The population transfer between the two levels is approached within the first and the second…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 L. Chalkopiadis , C. Simserides

The Rigveda, among the oldest Indian texts in Vedic Sanskrit, employs a distinctive pitch-accent system : ud\=atta, anud\=atta, svarita whose marks encode melodic and interpretive cues but are often absent from modern e-texts. This work…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Akhil Rajeev P , Annarao Kulkarni

In classical music and in any genre of contemporary music, the tonal elements or notes used for playing are the same. The numerous possibilities of chords for a given instance in a piece make the playing, in general, very intricate, and…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Steve Mathew D A

The works of Rabindranath Tagore have been sung by various artistes over generations spanning over almost 100 years. there are few songs which were popular in the early years and have been able to retain their popularity over the years…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Shankha Sanyal , Archi Banerjee , Tarit Guhathakurata , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

Indian classical music relies on a sophisticated microtonal system of 22 shrutis (pitch intervals), which provides expressive nuance beyond the 12-tone equal temperament system. Existing symbolic music processing tools fail to account for…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Rajarshi Ghosh , Jayanth Athipatla

In Hindustani classical music, the tabla plays an important role as a rhythmic backbone and accompaniment. In applications like computer-based music analysis, learning singing, and learning musical instruments, tabla stroke transcription,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-16 Rahul Bapusaheb Kodag , Himanshu Jindal , Vipul Arora

South Indian classical music (Carnatic music) is best consumed through live concerts. A carnatic recital requires meticulous planning accounting for several parameters like the performers' repertoire, composition variety, musical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Arunkumar Bagavathi , Siddharth Krishnan , Sanjay Subrahmanyan , S. L. Narasimhan

Computationally analyzing Sanskrit texts requires proper segmentation in the initial stages. There have been various tools developed for Sanskrit text segmentation. Of these, G\'erard Huet's Reader in the Sanskrit Heritage Engine analyzes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Sriram Krishnan , Amba Kulkarni

Sandhi means to join two or more words to coin new word. Sandhi literally means `putting together' or combining (of sounds), It denotes all combinatory sound-changes effected (spontaneously) for ease of pronunciation. Sandhi-vicheda…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-09-15 Priyanka Gupta , Vishal Goyal

The present study reports interesting findings in regard to emotional arousal based activities while listening to two Hindustani classical ragas of contrast emotion. EEG data was taken on 5 naive listeners while they listened to two ragas…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-02 Sourya Sengupta , Sayan Biswas , Sayan Nag , Shankha Sanyal , Archi Banerjee , Ranjan Sengupta , Dipak Ghosh

Ornamentations, embellishments, or microtonal inflections are essential to melodic expression across many musical traditions, adding depth, nuance, and emotional impact to performances. Recognizing ornamentations in singing voices is key to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Sumit Kumar , Parampreet Singh , Vipul Arora

Sanskrit, an ancient language with a rich linguistic heritage, presents unique challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR) due to its phonemic complexity and the phonetic transformations that occur at word junctures, similar to the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Sujeet Kumar , Pretam Ray , Abhinay Beerukuri , Shrey Kamoji , Manoj Balaji Jagadeeshan , Pawan Goyal

The tabla is a unique percussion instrument due to the combined harmonic and percussive nature of its timbre, and the contrasting harmonic frequency ranges of its two drums. This allows a tabla player to uniquely emphasize parts of the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Rohit M. A. , Preeti Rao