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Relativistic transparency enables volumetric laser interaction with overdense plasmas and direct laser acceleration of electrons to relativistic velocities. The dense electron current generates a magnetic filament with field strength of the…

QED cascades are complex avalanche processes of hard photon emission and electron-positron pair creation driven by ultra-strong electromagnetic fields. They play a fundamental role in astrophysical environments such as a pulsars'…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Matteo Tamburini , Antonino Di Piazza , Christoph H. Keitel

The goals of discovering quantum radiation dynamics in high-intensity laser-plasma interactions and engineering new laser-driven high-energy particle sources both require accurate and robust predictions. Experiments rely on particle-in-cell…

Optical signatures of the effective nonlinear couplings among electromagnetic fields in the quantum vacuum can be conveniently described in terms of stimulated photon emission processes induced by strong classical, space-time dependent…

The study of plasma physics under conditions of extreme temperatures, densities and electromagnetic field strengths is significant for our understanding of astrophysics, nuclear fusion and fundamental physics. These extreme physical systems…

Production of particle-antiparticle pairs by a high-energy probe photon propagating through a high-intensity laser field is considered in the nonperturbative interaction regime. The laser field consists of a strong low-frequency and a weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We show that a laser beam can be diffracted by a more concentrated light pulse due to quantum vacuum effects. We compute analytically the intensity pattern in a realistic experimental configuration, and discuss how it can be used to measure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniele Tommasini , Humberto Michinel

Signatures of strong-field quantum electrodynamics are determined for collisions between round ultrarelativistic leptonic beams in the quantum limit of beamstrahlung. In the low disruption regime, we derive the integrated beamstrahlung…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-26 W. L. Zhang , T. Grismayer , L. O. Silva

Intense laser fields have been proposed as a means to generate light-induced gravitational effects, providing a novel approach to investigate gravity and its coupling to electromagnetism in a controlled laboratory setting. In this article,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-09 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , S. MacLean

QED cascades play an important role in extreme astrophysical environments like magnetars. They can also be produced by passing a relativistic electron beam through an intense laser field. Signatures of collective pair plasma effects in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Kenan Qu , Sebastian Meuren , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Electrostatic (E) fields associated with the interaction of a well-controlled, high-power, nanosecond laser pulse with an underdense plasma are diagnosed by proton radiography. Using a current 3D wave propagation code equipped with…

The last decades have seen a burst of experimental platforms reaching the so-called strong-coupling regime, where quantum coherent effects dominate over incoherent processes such as dissipation and thermalization. This has allowed us to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Xiangjin Kong , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch , Yue Chang

We propose a novel way to search for feebly interacting massive particles, exploiting two properties of systems involving collisions between high energy electrons and intense laser pulses. The first property is that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Zhaoyu Bai , Thomas Blackburn , Oleksandr Borysov , Oz Davidi , Anthony Hartin , Beate Heinemann , Teng Ma , Gilad Perez , Arka Santra , Yotam Soreq , Noam Tal Hod

The LUXE experiment (Laser Und XFEL Experiment) is an experiment in planning at DESY Hamburg using the electron beam of the European XFEL. LUXE is intended to study collisions between a high-intensity optical laser pulse and 16.5 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-10 Yee Chinn Yap

Some of the most astonishing and prominent properties of Quantum Mechanics, such as entanglement and Bell nonlocality, have only been studied extensively in dedicated low-energy laboratory setups. The feasibility of these studies in the…

This Conceptual Design Report describes LUXE (Laser Und XFEL Experiment), an experimental campaign that aims to combine the high-quality and high-energy electron beam of the European XFEL with a powerful laser to explore the uncharted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-22 Halina Abramowicz , Uwe Hernandez Acosta , Massimo Altarelli , Ralph Assmann , Zhaoyu Bai , Ties Behnke , Yan Benhammou , Thomas Blackburn , Stewart Boogert , Oleksandr Borysov , Maryna Borysova , Reinhard Brinkmann , Marco Bruschi , Florian Burkart , Karsten Büßer , Niall Cavanagh , Oz Davidi , Winfried Decking , Umberto Dosselli , Nina Elkina , Alexander Fedotov , Miroslaw Firlej , Tomasz Fiutowski , Kyle Fleck , Mikhail Gostkin , Christophe Grojean , John Andrew Hallford , Harsh Harsh , Anthony Hartin , Beate Heinemann , Tom Heinzl , Louis Helary , Marius Hoffmann , Shan Huang , Xinhe Huang , Marek Idzik , Anton Ilderton , Ruth Magdalena Jacobs , Burkhard Kaempfer , Ben King , Hlib Lakhno , Assaf Levanon , Aharon Levy , Itamar Levy , Jenny List , Wolfgang Lohmann , Teng Ma , Alexander John Macleod , Victor Malka , Federico Meloni , Arseny Mironov , Mauro Morandin , Jakub Moron , Evgueni Negodin , Gilad Perez , Ishay Pomerantz , Roman Poeschl , Rajendra Prasad , Fabien Quere , Andreas Ringwald , Christian Roedel , Sergey Rykovanov , Felipe Salgado , Arka Santra , Gianluca Sarri , Alexander Saevert , Antonio Sbrizzi , Stefan Schmitt , Ulrich Schramm , Sergej Schuwalow , Daniel Seipt , Leila Shaimerdenova , Mykyta Shchedrolosiev , Maksim Skakunov , Yotam Soreq , Matthew Streeter , Krzysztof Swientek , Noam Tal Hod , Suo Tang , Thomas Teter , Daniel Thoden , Alexander Titov , Oleg Tolbanov , Greger Torgrimsson , Anton Tyazhev , Matthew Wing , Marco Zanetti , Andrei Zarubin , Karl Zeil , Matt Zepf , Aleksey Zhemchukov

The combination of energetic electron beams, delivered from conventional accelerators at a high repetition rate, and ultraintense lasers, makes it possible to perform precision measurements of strong-field QED. The LUXE collaboration aims…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Alexander J. Macleod

Strong-field physics is currently experiencing a shift towards the use of mid-IR driving wavelengths. This is because they permit conducting experiments unambiguously in the quasi-static regime and enable exploiting the effects related to…

In spatially structured strong laser fields, quantum electrodynamical vacuum behaves like a nonlinear Kerr medium with modulated third-order susceptibility where new coherent nonlinear effects arise due to modulation. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

Quantum field theory predicts the vacuum to exhibit a non-linear response to strong electromagnetic fields. This fundamental tenet has remained experimentally challenging and is yet to be tested in the laboratory. We present proof of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Felix Karbstein , Daniel Ullmann , Elena A. Mosman , Matt Zepf