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Perfect state transfer is possible in modulated spin chains, imperfections however are likely to corrupt the state transfer. We study the robustness of this quantum communication protocol in the presence of disorder both in the exchange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriele De Chiara , Davide Rossini , Simone Montangero , Rosario Fazio

We provide a study of various quantum phase transitions occurring in the XY Heisenberg chain in a transverse magnetic field using the Meyer-Wallach (MW) measure of (global) entanglement. Such a measure, while being readily evaluated, is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-23 Roya Radgohar , Afshin Montakhab

We consider the spin-1/2 XY chain in a transverse field with regularly varying exchange interactions and on-site fields. In two limiting cases of the isotropic XX and extremely anisotropic (Ising) exchange interaction the thermodynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Derzhko

Designing a good transfer channel for arbitrary quantum states in spin chains implies optimizing a cost function, usually the averaged fidelity of transmission. The fidelity of transmission measures how much the transferred state resembles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Sofía Perón Santana , Martín Domíguez , Omar Osenda

The dynamics of entangled state interacting with a single cavity mode is investigated in the presence of a random parameter. We have shown that degree of entanglement decays with time and rate of decay is defined by features of random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 N. Metwally , L. Chotorlishvili , V. Skrinnikov

The dynamical behaviour of the quantum state of different quantum spin chains, with designed site dependent interaction strengths, is analyzed when the initial state belongs to the one excitation subspace. It is shown that the inhomogeneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Alejandro Ferrón , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

We study the fidelity susceptibility in an antiferromagnetic spin-1 XXZ chain numerically. By using the density-matrix renormalization group method, the effects of the alternating single-site anisotropy $D$ on fidelity susceptibility are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-25 Jie Ren , Guang-Hua Liu , Wen-Long You

We propose and analyze an efficient high-dimensional quantum state transfer scheme through an $XXZ$-Heisenberg spin chain in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. By the use of a combination of coherent quantum coupling and free spin-wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Zhe Yang , Ming Gao , Wei Qin

A strongly coupled spin chain can mediate long-distance effective couplings or entanglement between remote qubits, and can be used as a quantum data bus. We study how the fidelity of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain as a spin bus is affected by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Sangchul Oh , Yun-Pil Shim , Jianjia Fei , Mark Friesen , Xuedong Hu

We study the possibility of using an uniformly coupled finite antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain as a channel for transmitting entanglement. One member of a pair of maximally entangled spins is initially appended to one end of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-01 Abolfazl Bayat , Sugato Bose

The transverse-field $XY$ spin chain with competing antiferromagnetic long-range interactions, $J_r \propto 1/r^\alpha$ ($r$: distance between spins), and the exponent $\alpha$ was investigated numerically. The main concern is to clarify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Recent work has shown that a simple chain of interacting spins can be used as a medium for high-fidelity quantum communication. We describe a scheme for quantum communication using a spin system that conserves z-spin, but otherwise is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henry L. Haselgrove

Entanglement purification allows the creation of qubit pairs of arbitrarily high fidelity with respect to a maximally entangled state, starting from a larger number of low-fidelity pairs. Purification requires quantum memory, a role for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Adrian Auer , Guido Burkard

We analyze the $XY$ model characterized by an anisotropy $\gamma$ in an external magnetic field $h$ with respect to its genuine multipartite entanglement content (in the thermodynamic and finite size case). Despite its simplicity we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-27 S. M. Giampaolo , B. C. Hiesmayr

Using a global optimization algorithm we obtain spin chains with site-dependent exchange coefficients which allow almost perfect quantum state transfer between the extremes of the chains without any further time-dependent external control.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-07 Pablo Serra , Alejandro Ferrón , Omar Osenda

We study the effect of a phase shift on the amount of transferrable two-spin entanglement in a spin chain. We consider a ferromagnetic Heisenberg/XY spin chain, both numerically and analytically, and two mechanisms to generate a phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-08 K. Maruyama , T. Iitaka , F. Nori

We study the low energy states of finite spin chains with isotropic (Heisenberg) and anisotropic (XY and Ising-like) exchange interaction with uniform and non-uniform coupling constants. We show that for an odd number of sites a spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

Quantum correlations are essential for quantum information processing. Measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN) which is defined based on the projective measurement is a good measure of quantum correlation, and is favored for its potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Wen-Xue Chen , Yu-Xia Xie , Xiao-Qiang Xi

We experimentally demonstrate continuous-variable quantum teleportation beyond the no-cloning limit. We teleport a coherent state and achieve the fidelity of 0.70$\pm$0.02 that surpasses the no-cloning limit of 2/3. Surpassing the limit is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuyuki Takei , Hidehiro Yonezawa , Takao Aoki , Akira Furusawa

We analyze the quality of the quantum information transmission along a correlated quantum channel by studying the average fidelity between input and output states and the average output purity, giving bounds for the entropy of the channel.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Davide Rossini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Montangero