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We present a new method for inferring the gravitational potential of the Galactic disk, using the time-varying structure of a phase-space spiral in the $(z,w)$-plane (where $z$ and $w$ represent vertical position and vertical velocity). Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-30 Axel Widmark , Chervin F. P. Laporte , Pablo F. de Salas

We investigate static cylindrical solutions within an extended theory of modified gravity. By incorporating various coupling functions through a straightforward boost symmetry approach, we establish the equations of motion in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-31 Davood Momeni , Phongpichit Channuie , Mudhahir Al-Ajmi

A stable volume integral equation (VIE) solver based on polarization/magnetization currents is presented, for the accurate and efficient computation of the electromagnetic scattering from highly inhomogeneous and high contrast objects.We…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Ioannis P. Georgakis , Ilias I. Giannakopoulos , Mikhail S. Litsarev , Athanasios G. Polimeridis

We describe and demonstrate the potential of a new and very efficient method for simulating certain classes of modified gravity theories, such as the widely studied $f(R)$ gravity models. High resolution simulations for such models are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-14 Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li , Alexandre Barreira , Jian-hua He , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Claudio Llinares , Gong-Bo Zhao

Modeling of collisionless galactic systems is based on the N-body model, which requires large computational resources due to the long-range nature of gravitational forces. The most common method for calculating gravity is the TreeCode…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Nikolay M. Kuzmin , Danila S. Sirotin , Alexander V. Khoperskov

We introduce an efficient finite-element approach for large-scale real-space pseudopotential density functional theory (DFT) calculations incorporating noncollinear magnetism and spin-orbit coupling. The approach, implemented within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-11 Nikhil Kodali , Phani Motamarri

New exact solutions are derived for the gravitational potential inside and outside a homogeneous torus as rapidly converging series of toroidal harmonics. The approach consists of splitting the inter- nal potential into a known solution to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 Matt Majic

We propose a practical scheme for calculating the local gravitational self-force experienced by a test mass particle moving in a black hole spacetime. The method---equally effective for either weak or strong field orbits---employs the {\em…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Leor Barack

A fast method for the computation of layer potentials that arise in acoustic scattering is introduced. The principal idea is to split the singular kernel into a smooth and a local part. The potential due to the smooth part is computed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johannes Tausch

We present a collection of well-conditioned integral equation methods for the solution of electrostatic, acoustic or electromagnetic scattering problems involving anisotropic, inhomogeneous media. In the electromagnetic case, our approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard , Felipe Vico , Leslie Greengard , Miguel Ferrando

We study two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity on the disk topology by using a BF gauge theory in the presence of a boundary term. The system can be equivalently written in a supersymmetric way by introducing auxiliary gauginos and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Luca Griguolo , Luigi Guerrini , Rodolfo Panerai , Jacopo Papalini , Domenico Seminara

All axisymmetric self-similar equilibria of self-gravitating, rotating, isothermal systems are identified by solving the nonlinear Poisson equation analytically. There are two families of equilibria: (1) Cylindrically symmetric solutions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail V. Medvedev , Ramesh Narayan

We present an implicit numerical method to solve the time-dependent equations of radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) in axial symmetry assuming hydrostatic equilibrium perpendicular to the equatorial plane (1+1D) of a gaseous disk. The equations…

We propose a Fast Fourier Transform based Periodic Interpolation Method (FFT-PIM), a flexible and computationally efficient approach for computing the scalar potential given by a superposition sum in a unit cell of an infinitely periodic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Fangzhou Ai , Vitaliy Lomakin

We find a new method for looking for the static and spherically symmetric solutions in $F(R)$ theory of gravity. With this method, a number of new solutions in terms of the analytic functions are obtained. We hope this investigation may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 Changjun Gao , You-Gen Shen

Tree codes that approximate groups of distant particles with multipole expansions are the standard way to accelerate the computation of self-gravity on particles. While momentum-conserving fast multipole methods exist, parallelisation is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-06 Yann Bernard , Timothée David-Cléris , Daniel J. Price , Mike Y. M. Lau

We present a fast, direct and adaptive Poisson solver for complex two-dimensional geometries based on potential theory and fast multipole acceleration. More precisely, the solver relies on the standard decomposition of the solution as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Travis Askham , Antoine J Cerfon

The first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) that describes the mid-plane gravitational potential in flat finite size discs in which the surface density is a power-law function of the radius R with exponent s (Hur\'e & Hersant 2007)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -M. Huré , F. Hersant , C. Carreau , J. -P. Busset

We seek for self-similar solutions describing the time-dependent evolution of self-gravity systems with either spherical symmetry or axisymmetric disk geometry. By assuming self-similar variable $x\equiv r/at$ where $a$ is isothermal sound…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Yue Shen , Yu-Qing Lou

We present the development and benchmarking of Poisson solvers for graphics processing units (GPUs). Implemented in the Astaroth platform, the solvers feature high computational efficiency. We present novel combinations of discretizations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 Ruben Krasnopolsky , Touko Puro , Wei-Wen Li , Hsien Shang , Miikka S. Väisälä , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Matthias Rheinhardt , Maarit Korpi-Lagg
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