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The computation of the radiation flux related to the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild Black Hole or another geometric background is still well-known to be fraught with a number of delicate problems. In spherical reduction, as shown by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Hofmann , W. Kummer

Recently, it has been suggested that Hawking radiation can be derived from quantum tunnelling methods. In this letter, we calculated Hawking temperature of dilatonic black holes from tunnelling formalism. The two semi-classical methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-12 Ji-Rong Ren , Ran Li , Fei-Hu Liu

Quantum information transfer necessary to reconcile black hole evaporation with quantum mechanics, while approximately preserving regular near-horizon geometry, can be simply parameterized in terms of couplings of the black hole internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Steven B. Giddings

We study the Hawking radiation from Rotating black holes from gravitational anomalies point of view. First, we show that the scalar field theory near the Kerr black hole horizon can be reduced to the 2-dimensional effective theory. Then,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Keiju Murata , Jiro Soda

The Hawking-Unruh effect of thermal radiance from a black hole or observed by an accelerated detector is usually viewed as a geometric effect related to the existence of an event horizon. Here we propose a new viewpoint, that the detection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

The Hawking radiation is one of the most interesting phenomena predicted by the theory of quantum field in curved space. The origin of Hawking radiation is closely related to the fact that a particle which marginally escapes from collapsing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka

We derive the anomalous transformation law of the quantum stress tensor for a 2D massless scalar field coupled to an external dilaton. This provides a generalization of the Virasoro anomaly which turns out to be consistent with the trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Fabbri , S. Farese , J. Navarro-Salas

The condensed-matter version of the chiral anomaly describes how electrons are pumped from a Weyl node with negative chirality to a Weyl node with positive chirality using parallel electric and magnetic fields. Key experimental signatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Yongjian Wang , Alexander Wowchik , Thomas Boemerich , A. A. Taskin , Achim Rosch , Yoichi Ando

This study investigates the evaporation process of a Schwarzschild black hole, incorporating quantum corrections arising from conformal anomaly and vacuum polarization. We demonstrate that these corrections significantly alter the Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Moslem Shafiee , Ahmad Sheykhi

Chiral anomaly modifies the scattering processes in chiral systems which can be computed using the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory that couples electrodynamics to the pseudoscalar field $\theta$ describing the topological charge induced be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Kirill Tuchin

In this contribution we describe some interesting interplay between quantum theory, general relativity and thermodynamics. In order to highlight the connection between these theories, we describe two approaches that allow to calculate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-28 Giovanni Acquaviva

We study Hawking-like radiation in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe using the quasi-classical WKB/tunneling method which pictures this process as a "tunneling" of particles from behind the apparent horizon. The correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Douglas Singleton

We investigated Dirac Particles' Hawking radiation from event horizon of Kerr black hole in terms of the tunneling formalism. Applying WKB approximation to the general covariant Dirac equation in Kerr spacetime background, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ran Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Shao-Wen Wei

In this work we study both charged and uncharged particles tunneling across the horizon of spherically symmetric dilaton-axion black holes using Parikh-Wilczek tunneling formalism. Such black hole solutions have much significance in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-09 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

We give a higher-spin generalization of the anomaly method for the Hawking radiation from black holes. In the paper arXiv:0710.0453 higher-spin generalizations of the gauge (and gravitational) anomalies in d=2 were obtained. By applying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Satoshi Iso , Takeshi Morita , Hiroshi Umetsu

The aim of these notes is both to review the standard understanding of the Hawking effect, and to discuss the modifications to this understanding that might be required by new physics at short distances. The fundamentals of the Unruh effect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore A. Jacobson

Relativistic gravitational anomalies lead to anomalous transport coefficients that can be activated at finite temperature in condensed matter systems with gapless fermions. The chiral vortical effect (CVE) is an anomalous chiral current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-14 J. Nissinen , G. E. Volovik

Recently, Hawking radiation of the black hole has been studied by using the tunnel effect method. It is found that the radiation spectrum of the black hole is not a strictly pure thermal spectrum. How does the departure from pure thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhao Ren , Li Huai-Fan , Zhang Sheng-Li

We work with the notion of apparent/trapping horizons for spherically symmetric, dynamical spacetimes: these are quasi-locally defined, simply based on the behaviour of congruence of light rays. We show that the sign of the dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Alexis Helou

For Hawking radiation, treated as a tunneling process, the no-hair theorem of black hole together with the law of energy conservation is utilized to postulate that the tunneling rate only depends on the external qualities (e.g., the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-14 H. Dong , Qing-yu Cai , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun