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A conjecture of I. Krasikov is proved. Several discrete analogues of classical polynomial inequalities are derived, along with results which allow extensions to a class of transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-P\'olya class.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-02 George Csordas , Matthew Chasse

We give a bijective proof of a conjecture of Regev and Vershik on the equality of two multisets of hook numbers of certain skew-Young diagrams. The bijection proves a result that is stronger and more symmetric than the original conjecture,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Ian Goulden , Alexander Yong

In this paper we present the statement of the Firoozbakht's conjecture, some of its consequences if it is proved and we show a consequence of Zhang's theorem concerning the Firoozbakht's conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Luan Alberto Ferreira , Hugo Luiz Mariano

This survey presents some combinatorial problems with number-theoretic flavor. Our journey starts from a simple graph coloring question, but at some point gets close to a dangerous territory of the Riemann Hypothesis. We will mostly focus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Jarosław Grytczuk

We consider Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov system of linear differential equations. The coefficients of this system are rational functions. We prove that under some conditions the solution of KZ system is rational too. This assertion confirms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lev Sakhnovich

This article has the sole purpose of presenting a simple, self-contained and direct proof of the fact that the Pak-Stanley labeling is a bijection. The construction behind the proof is subsumed in a forthcoming paper [R. Duarte and A.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Rui Duarte , António Guedes de Oliveira

A prediction makes a claim about a system's future given knowledge of its past. A retrodiction makes a claim about its past given knowledge of its future. The bidirectional machine is an ambidextrous hidden Markov chain that does both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-24 Alexandra Jurgens , James P. Crutchfield

This is a summary of the proof of BAB conjecture. All material are taken from the two BAB paper in the reference. The aim of this summary is to help reader to understand the more technical side of the proof of BAB.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Yanning Xu

The goal of this note is to construct, on many manifolds, non-trivial concordances from the identity to itself. This produces counterexamples to a recent conjecture by Botvinnik.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Wolfgang Steimle

We discuss the recently developed method of refined absorption and how it is used to provide a new proof of the Existence Conjecture for combinatorial designs. This method can also be applied to resolve open problems in extremal and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Luke Postle

In this note, we give a simple proof that the Riemann Hypothesis is unprovable in any reasonable axiom system.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Craig Alan Feinstein

We expose here a short proof of Cramer's theorem in R based on convex duality.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Raphael Cerf , Pierre Petit

In this paper, we give a survey of the recent develpoments of the DDVV conjecture.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Zhiqin Lu

In this paper, the abc conjecture is negated under certain conditions

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-03-19 JinHua Fei

We establish an expansion theory for $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb Z/q\mathbb Z)$. Incorporating this into a framework recently developed by Shkredov, we confirm Zaremba's conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Xin Zhang

In this paper we prove the Zariski-Lipman conjecture for log canonical spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Stéphane Druel

In this paper, we study logics of dependence on the propositional level. We prove that several interesting propositional logics of dependence, including propositional dependence logic, propositional intuitionistic dependence logic as well…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Fan Yang , Jouko Väänänen

We develop a spectral approach to Sidorenko-type inequalities and apply it to establish sharp edge-spectral supersaturation results. Let $H$ be a bipartite graph with $v$ vertices and $e$ edges, where $v\le e$, and write $M(G)=2e(G)$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Yongtao Li , Wilson Lin , Hong Liu , Shengtong Zhang

We prove new results, related to the Littlewood and Mixed Littlewood conjectures in Diophantine approximation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Evgeni Dimitrov , Yakov Sinai

In the paper different kinds of proof of a given statement are discussed. Detailed descriptions of direct and indirect methods of proof are given. Logical models illustrate the essence of specific types of indirect proofs. Direct proofs of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Vesselka Mihova , Julia Ninova