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Related papers: Random matrix analysis of the QCD sign problem for…

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We review the application of random matrix theory (RMT) to chiral symmetry in QCD. Starting from the general philosophy of RMT we introduce a chiral random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. Exact results are obtained for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

For important classes of many-fermion problems, quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods allow exact calculations of ground-state and finite-temperature properties, without the sign problem. The list spans condensed matter, nuclear physics, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We investigate the positivity of the Euclidean path integral measure for low-energy modes in dense fermionic matter. We show that the sign problem usually associated with fermions is absent if one considers only low-energy degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. K. Hong , S. D. H. Hsu

We propose a new method for simulating QCD at finite density, where interesting phases such as the color superconductivity phase is conjectured to appear. The method is based on a general factorization property of distribution functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Jun Nishimura

We have developed a method to derive the (approximate) quark contribution to the fermion free energy of QCD on a lattice, at finite temperature and chemical potential, with Kogut-Susskind fermions in the flavor basis. We show here the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-10 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo

The introduction of a chirally twisted mass term has been proposed as an attractive approach to O(a) improvement of Quantum Chromodynamics with Wilson fermions on a lattice. For numerical simulation projects it is important to know the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster

We study the effect of topology for a random matrix model of QCD at nonzero imaginary chemical potential or nonzero temperature. Non-universal fluctuations of Dirac eigenvalues lead to normalization factors that contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Lehner , M. Ohtani , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

A canonical ensemble algorithm is employed to study the phase diagram of $N_f = 3$ QCD using lattice simulations. We lock in the desired quark number sector using an exact Fourier transform of the fermion determinant. We scan the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-01 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

We present a reduction method for Wilson Dirac fermions with non-zero chemical potential which generates a dimensionally reduced fermion matrix. The size of the reduced fermion matrix is independent of the temporal lattice extent and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-18 Andrei Alexandru , Urs Wenger

We review applications of random matrix theory to QCD at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. The chiral phase transition of QCD and QCD-like theories is discussed in terms of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. We show that for QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Determining the QCD phase diagram is a pressing task in view of its relevance for nuclear and astro-particle physics programmes. We review the current status of lattice calculations of the phase diagram in the (T,\mu_B)-plane for baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 Owe Philipsen

A dimensionally reduced expression for the QCD fermion determinant at finite temperature and chemical potential is derived which sheds light on the determinant's dependence on these quantities. This is done via a partial zeta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David H. Adams

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. We use lattice simulations based on the canonical ensemble method to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Xiangfei Meng , Keh-Fei Liu

The strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions has been studied for decades, both via Monte Carlo and via mean field theory. In this model, the finite density sign problem can be made mild and the full phase diagram can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-24 Philippe de Forcrand , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

The QCD phase diagram is one of the most prominent outstanding puzzles within the Standard Model. Various experiments, which aim at its exploration beyond small baryon density, are operating or in preparation. From the theoretical side,…

The application of Random Matrix Theory to the Dirac operator of QCD yields predictions for the probability distributions of the lowest eigenvalues. We measured Dirac operator spectra using massless overlap fermions in quenched QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Shcheredin , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai

We propose a random matrix theory for QCD in three dimensions with a Chern-Simons term at level $k$ which spontaneously breaks the flavor symmetry according to U($2N_{\rm f}$) $\to $ U($N_{\rm f}+k$)$\times$U($N_{\rm f}-k$). This random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-22 Takuya Kanazawa , Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

The general conditions for the Chern-Simons action to be induced as a nonuniversal contribution of fermionic determinant are formulated in the finite temperature lattice QCD. The dependence of the corresponding action coefficient on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev

The average phase factor of the QCD determinant is evaluated at finite quark chemical potential ({\mu}_q) with the two-flavor version of the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with the scalar-type eight-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Yuji Sakai , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro