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In iron-based superconductors, a unique tri-layer Fe-As (Se, Te, P) plays an essential role in controlling the electronic properties, especially the Cooper pairing interaction. Here we use scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/S)…

Cuprates and iron-based superconductors are two classes of unconventional high Tc superconductors based on 3d transition elements. Recently, two principles, correspondence principle and magnetic selective pairing rule, have been emerged to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-27 Jiangping Hu , Congcong Le , X. X. Wu

We present results of LDA calculations (band structure, densities of states, Fermi surfaces) for possible iron based superconductor BaFe2Se3 (Ba123) in normal (paramagnetic) phase. Results are briefly compared with similar data on prototype…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-29 M. V. Medvedev , I. A. Nekrasov , M. V. Sadovskii

In addition to higher Tc compared with the ubiquitous cuprates for a material composed of a single electronically active layer, the newly discovered LnFeAsO superconductors offer additional compositional variation. In a similar fashion to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-17 Q. Huang , Y. Qiu , Wei Bao , J. W. Lynn , M. A. Green , Y. Chen , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

We briefly review the recently constructed two orbital microscopic model for iron-based superconductors based on $S_4$ symmetry (PRX 2 021009(2012)). With this faithful representation of the kinematics of the tri-layer FeAs or FeSe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-23 Jiangping Hu

The latest discovery of high temperature superconductivity signature in single-layer FeSe is significant because it is possible to break the superconducting critical temperature ceiling (maximum Tc~55 K) that has been stagnant since the…

The recently discovered quaternary arsenide oxide superconductor La[O1-xFx]FeAs with the superconducting critical transition temperature (Tc) of 26 K [1], has been quickly expanded to another high-Tc superconducting system beyond copper…

Iron-based superconductors were discovered seven years ago, in 2008. This short review summarizes what we learned about these materials over the last seven years, what are open questions, and what new physics we expect to extract from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 Andrey V. Chubukov , P. J. Hirschfeld

We suggest that a family of Ni-based compounds, which contain [Ni$_2$M$_2$O]$^{2-}$(M=chalcogen) layers with an antiperovskite structure constructed by mixed-anion Ni complexes, NiM$_4$O$_2$, can be potential high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-06 Congcong Le , Jinfeng Zeng , Guang-Han Cao , Jiangping Hu

We perform electronic structure calculations for the recently synthesized iron-based superconductor LiFeO$_2$Fe$_2$Se$_2$. In contrast to other iron-based superconductors, this material comprises two different iron atoms in 3$d^5$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-17 Christoph Heil , Lilia Boeri , Heinrich Sormann , Wolfgang von der Linden , Markus Aichhorn

We investigate the electronic and other properties of the hypothetical compound LiFeSb in relation to superconducting LiFeAs and FeSe using density functional calculations. The results show that LiFeSb in the LiFeAs structure would be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-16 Lijun Zhang , Alaska Subedi , D. J. Singh , Mao-Hua Du

Magnetic spin fluctuations is one candidate to produce the bosonic modes that mediate the superconductivity in the ferrous superconductors. Up until now, all of the LaOFeAs and BaFe2As2 structure types have simple commensurate magnetic…

It is the purpose of this paper to explore the theory of high temperature superconductivity. Much of the motivation for this comes from the study of the cuprate high temperature superconductors. However, our primary focus is on the core…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 E. W. Carlson , V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson , D. Orgad

The films of FeSe on substrates have attracted attention because of their unusually high-temperature (Tc) superconducting properties whose origins continue to be debated. To disentangle the competing effects of the substrate and interlayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-21 Jia Shi , Duy Le , Volodymyr Turkowski , Naseem Ud Din , Tao Jiang , Qiang Gu , Talat S. Rahman

In the layered iron-based superconductor YFe2Ge2, a high Sommerfeld ratio of ~100 mJ/molK^2 and a T^(3/2) temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity at low temperature T indicate strong electronic correlations and point towards an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-09 Jiasheng Chen , Monika B. Gamza , Konstantin Semeniuk , F. Malte Grosche

Elucidation of the symmetry and structure of order parameter(OP) is a fundamental subject in the study of superconductors. Recently, a growing number of superconducting materials have been identified that suggest additional spontaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-22 Haruki Matsumoto , Silvia Neri , Tomoki Kobayashi , Atsutaka Maeda , Dirk Manske , Ryo Shimano

We present a theoretical ab-initio approach that allows us to explicitly calculate the superconducting transition temperatures (Tc) of the iron-based superconductors of LaFeAsO1-xFx, SmFeAsO1-xFx, NdFeAsO1-xFx, Ba1-xKxFe2As2, FeSe and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-19 Chi Ho Wong , Rolf Lortz

Since the discovery of superconductivity\cite{1} at 26 K in oxy-pnictide $LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x$, enormous interests have been stimulated in the fields of condensed matter physics and material sciences. Among the five different structures in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We review neutron scattering investigations of the crystal structures, magnetic structures, and spin dynamics of the iron-based RFe(As,P)O (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd), (Ba,Sr,Ca)Fe2As2, and Fe1+x(Te-Se) systems. On cooling from room temperature all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-20 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

The FeSe-based superconductors exhibit a wide range of critical temperature Tc under a variety of material and physical conditions, but extensive studies to date have yet to produce a consensus view on the underlying mechanism. Here we…