English
Related papers

Related papers: Infinite statistics, symmetry breaking and combina…

200 papers

The discovery of spontaneous symmetry breaking in particle physics was the greatest contribution in Nambu's achievements. There is another class of symmetries that exist in the low energy nature, yet is doomed to be broken at high energy,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 M. Yoshimura

Coherent states consist of superposition of infinite number of particles and do not have a classical analogue. We study their evolution in a FLRW cosmology and show that only when full quantum corrections are considered, they may survive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Houri Ziaeepour

Indistinguishability of particles is a major factor destabilizing crystalline order in Bose systems. We describe this effect in terms of damped quasi-particle modes and in the dual language of Feynman paths, and illustrate it by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-11 M. Boninsegni , L. Pollet , N. Prokof'ev , B. Svistunov

We consider a linear Boltzmann equation that arises in a model for quantum friction. It describes a particle that is slowed down by the emission of bosons. We study the stochastic process generated by this Boltzmann equation and we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Wojciech de Roeck , Jürg Fröhlich

We analyze the excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional(3D) Bose-Fermi mixture with tunable resonant interaction parameters and high hyperfine spin multiplets. We focus on a 3-particle vertex describing fermionic and bosonic atoms which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-02 Shimul Akhanjee

The quantum statistical mechanics of an ideal gas with a general free-particle energy obeying fractional exclusion statistics are systematically investigated in arbitrary dimensions. The pressure relations, the relation between pressure and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gang Su , Masuo Suzuki

We construct states describing Bose Einstein condensates at finite temperature for a relativistic massive complex scalar field with $|\varphi|^4$-interaction. We start with the linearised theory over a classical condensate and construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

When interactions between particles are strong, at low temperature, these particles can form self-organized quantum crystals, and when the particles interact weakly, periodic structures can be imposed by external fields, e.g. by optical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-26 V. I. Yukalov

The random matrix ensembles (RME) of quantum statistical Hamiltonian operators, e.g. Gaussian random matrix ensembles (GRME) and Ginibre random matrix ensembles (Ginibre RME), are applied to following quantum statistical systems: nuclear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation in non-extensive statistics for a free gas of bosons, and extend the results to the non-relativistic case as well. We present results for the dependence of the critical temperature and the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 E. Megias , V. S. Timóteo , A. Gammal , A. Deppman

Quantum systems in Fock states do not have a phase. When two or more Bose-Einstein condensates are sent into interferometers, they nevertheless acquire a relative phase under the effect of quantum measurements. The usual explanation relies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-19 William W. J. Mullin , Franck Laloë

Investigations of emergent symmetry breaking phenomena occurring in small finite-size systems are reviewed, with a focus on the strongly correlated regime of electrons in two-dimensional semicoductor quantum dots and trapped ultracold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We overwiev the properties of a quantum gas of particles with the intermediate statistics defined by Haldane. Although this statistics has no direct connection to the symmetry of the multiparticle wave function, the statistical distribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek , Geoffrey Joyce , Sarben Sarkar

Feynman's "no-node" theorem states that the conventional many-body ground-state wavefunctions of bosons in the coordinate representation is positive-definite. This implies that time-reversal symmetry cannot be spontaneously broken. In this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-11 Congjun Wu

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi

We pose and resolve a seeming paradox about spontaneous symmetry breaking in the quantum theory of infinite systems. For a symmetry to be spontaneously broken, it must not be implementable by a unitary operator. But Wigner's theorem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 David John Baker , Hans Halvorson

Standard quantum mechanics is viewed as a limit of a cut system with artificially restricted dimension of a Hilbert space. Exact spectrum of cut momentum and coordinate operators is derived and the limiting transition to the infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Trzetrzelewski , J. Wosiek

A proposal is made for the quantum state of the universe that has an initial state that is macroscopically time symmetric about a homogeneous, isotropic bounce of extremal volume and that at that bounce is microscopically in the ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Don N. Page

Boltzmann's differential equation is replaced by the corresponding reciprocal symmetric finite difference equation. Finite difference translates discreteness of energy. Boltzmann's function, then, splits into two reciprocally related…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad

Traditional statistical mechanics is constrained by the binary paradigms of identical/distinguishable and bosonic/fermionic particle statistics, leading to a fundamental logical gap in describing systems with partial distinguishability. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-21 Wang Hao , Meng Yancen , Zhang Kuang , Zhou Rui'en