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Related papers: Non-Gaussianity in Cosmic Microwave Background Tem…

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The probability distributions (PDFs) of the differences of any physical variable in the intermittent, turbulent interplanetary medium are scale dependent. Strong non-Gaussianity of solar wind fluctuations applies for short time-lag…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. Leubner , Z. Voros

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuations at very small angular scales (less than $10'$) induced by matter sources are computed in a simplified way. The result corrects a previous formula appearing in the literature. The small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mark Hindmarsh

We explore a systematic approach to the analysis of primordial non-Gaussianity using fluctuations in temperature and polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Following Munshi & Heavens (2009), we define a set of power-spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Dipak Munshi , Peter Coles , Asantha Cooray , Alan Heavens , Joseph Smidt

Accurate component separation of full-sky maps in the radio and microwave frequencies, such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB), relies on a thorough understanding of the statistical properties of the Galactic foreground emissions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Fazlu Rahman , Pravabati Chingangbam , Tuhin Ghosh

The cosmic large scale structure encodes the formation and evolution of a weblike network of dark matter and galaxies within the Universe. The cosmological information is wrapped up in non-Gaussian statistics requiring characterisation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-26 Alex Gough

We analyze WMAP 3 year data using the one-point distribution functions to probe the non-Gaussianity in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Anisotropy data. Computer simulations are performed to determine the uncertainties of the results.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-16 E. Jeong , G. F. Smoot

We investigate the anisotropies of the stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) produced by cosmic strings associated with the spontaneous U(1) symmetry breaking of Grand Unified Theory, which happens at the onset of inflation. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Jing Liu

Understanding of the signatures of cosmic string networks is limited by a large uncertainty in the sizes at which cosmic string loops form. We review cosmic string network evolution, and the gravitational signatures, with emphasis on this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-07 Joseph Polchinski

We find the constraints from WMAP and SDSS data on the fraction of cosmological fluctuations sourced by local cosmic strings using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis. In addition to varying the usual 6 cosmological parameters and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Mark Wyman , Levon Pogosian , Ira Wasserman

The mean spectrum and burst statistics of gravitational waves produced by a cosmological population of cosmic string loops are estimated using analytic approximations, calibrated with earlier simulations. Formulas are derived showing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Craig J. Hogan

If cosmic strings are formed in the early universe, their associated loops emit gravitational waves during the whole cosmic history and contribute to the stochastic gravitational wave background at all frequencies. We provide a new estimate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-15 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

We use the two-point correlation function of the extrema points (peaks and valleys) in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometers (DMR) 2-year sky maps as a test for non-Gaussian temperature distribution in the cosmic microwave background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 A. Kogut , A. J. Banday , C. L. Bennett , G. Hinshaw , P. M. Lubin , G. F. Smoot

We study the stochastic gravitational wave background sourced by a network of cosmic superstrings and demonstrate that incorporating higher-mass string species, beyond the fundamental string, is crucial for accurately modelling the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-17 Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland , Adam Moss , Juhan Raidal

Information about the physical processes that generate the primordial fluctuations in the early universe can be gained by testing the Gaussian nature of the fluctuations through cosmic microwave background radiation (CBR) temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Xiaochun Luo

Non-Gaussianity indicates complex dynamics related to extreme events or significant outliers. However, the correlation between non-Gaussianity and the dynamics of heterogeneous environments in anomalous diffusion remains uncertain. Inspired…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-22 Haolan Xu , Xu Zheng , Xinghua Shi

We discuss how to efficiently and reliably estimate the level of agreement and disagreement on parameter determinations from different experiments, fully taking into account non-Gaussianities in the parameter posteriors. We develop two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Marco Raveri , Cyrille Doux

High resolution maps of the anisotropy of the microwave sky will yield invaluable clues as to the mechanisms involved in cosmic structure formation. One fundamental question they should answer is whether the fluctuations were Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 David Coulson , Pedro Ferreira , Paul Graham , Neil Turok

We calculate the fluctuations in the current and energy densities for the case of a quantized, minimally coupled, massless, complex scalar field around a straight and infinitesimally thin cosmic string carrying magnetic flux. At zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Sriramkumar

Microwave background temperature and polarization observations are a powerful way to constrain cosmological parameters if the likelihood function can be calculated accurately. The temperature and polarization fields are correlated, partial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-25 Samira Hamimeche , Antony Lewis

Appearance of cosmic strings in the early Universe is a common manifestation of new physics typically linked to some high energy scale. In this paper, we discuss a different situation, where a model underlying cosmic string formation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta
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